Biodiversity Flashcards
(33 cards)
How many different kinds of living organisms are there?
30-50 million
What are scientists called if they classify what living things are?
Taxonomists
What are the five groups called?
Kingdoms
What are the 5 kingdoms?
Bacteria, Protista, fungi, Plantae, Animalia
Examples of bacteria?
e-coli, salmonella, tetanus, cholera
movement of bacteria?
Flagella
Nutrition of bacteria?
Either autotrophic or heterotrophic
Reproduction of bacteria
Asexual and are single celled organisms so they can split into another one of itself
Examples of Protista?
Amoeba, algae, mold
Movement of Protista?
Flagella
Nutrition of Protista?
Autotrophic or heterotrophic
Reproduction of Protista?
Asexual and multi cellular
Examples of Fungi?
Mushroom, Toadstools, Mildew, Yeast
Does Fungi move?
no
Reproduction of Fungi?
Spores
Examples of Plantae?
Trees, grass, bushes, aloes
Movement of Plantae?
There is very limited movement for Plantae
Nutrition of plantae?
Autotrophic
Reproduction of Plantae?
Mostly seeds but ferns use spores
Examples of Animalia?
Any animal
Movement of Animalia?
Swimming, walking, running
How many groups are kingdoms subdivided into?
Phyla, Classes, Orders, Genera, Species
How are Genus and Species names written?
In Italics or underlined the species name starts with a lowercase letter but everything else started with an uppercase letter
What are the two types of animals?
Vertebrates and Invertebrates