BIOL Tutorial final 1 Flashcards

(161 cards)

1
Q

Facial Bones

A
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2
Q

Cranial Bones

A
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3
Q

Flat bone

A

parietal bone

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4
Q

____ are small flat bones between the flat bones of the skull

A

sutural

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5
Q

long bone ex

A

femur

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6
Q

irregular bone exs

A

vertebra, pelvis bones

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7
Q

sesamoid bone example

A

patella

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8
Q

short bone exs

A

carples and tarsels

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9
Q

Bone labelled

A
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10
Q

vetebral column

A
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11
Q

True ribs, vertebrochondral ribs, floating ribs

A
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12
Q
A

dense regular connective tissue

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13
Q
A

dense irregular connective tissue - areolar

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14
Q
A

dense regular connecrive tissue : collagen fibre (1) and fibroblast nuclei (2)

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15
Q
A

elastic tissue

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16
Q
A

hyaline cartilage: chondrocytes in lacunae and matrix

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17
Q
A

fibrocartilage:collagen fibres in matrix and chondrocytes

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18
Q
A

elastic cartilage: chondrocytes in lacunae, elastic fibres in matrix

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19
Q
A

compact bone: osteon, matrix, lacunae, canaliculi

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20
Q

supportive connective tissue types

A

cartilage , bone

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21
Q

proper connective tissue types

A

loose & dense

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22
Q

loose connective tissue types

A

areolar
adipose
reticular

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23
Q

dense connective tissue types

A

dense regular
dense irregular
elastic

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24
Q

these are classified as ________ epithelia

A

simple epithelia `

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25
these are classified as ________ epithelia
stratified
26
simple squamous epithelia
27
statified squamous epithelia
28
simple cuboidal epithelia
29
stratified cuboidal epithelia - sweat gland `
30
simple columnar epithelia
31
stratified columnar epithelia
32
keratinized skin cells
33
stratum corneum
34
stratum granulosum
35
stratum spinosum
36
stratum basale
37
basement membrane
38
papillary dermis
39
reticular dermis
40
areolar connective tissue
41
pacinian corpuscles
42
meissner's corpuscles
43
merkel cells - in stratum basale `
44
melanocytes in stratum basale
45
lagerhans cells - statum spinosum
46
keratinocytes are found in which layer
granulosum
47
the ______ layer has lots of keratin fibres
corneum
48
sphenoid bone
49
ethmoid bone
50
maxilla
51
nasal concha
52
palatine
53
zygomatic
54
lacrimal
55
vomer
56
pectoral girdle
57
pelvic girdle
58
metacarples
59
proximal phalanx
60
talus
61
seven tarsal bones
calcaneus, talus, cuboid, navicular, cuniform (x3)
62
This type of joint is a ___________
syndesmosis
63
this type of joint is a
synchrondosis
64
This bone is part of a ______ joint
condylar
65
these bones are involved in a _____ joint
plane
66
articular capsule
67
ACL
68
PCL
69
lateral miniscus
70
medial miniscus
71
MCL
72
LCL
73
patellar ligament
74
these muscles are for ____________
muscles of facial expression
75
these muscles are for ____________
muscles of mastication
76
these muscles connects to the ________
hyoid - sternohyoid and mylohyoid
77
these muscles move the ________
tongue : stylo- palato- hylo- genio- glossus
78
these are muscles of the ________
pharynx
79
there are the _________ muscles
scalene
80
these are the spinal ________ muscles
extensor
81
this is the _______ and is involved in spinal _______
quadratus lumborum - spinal flexion
82
platysma
83
temporalis`
84
masseter
85
nasalis
86
obbicularis oris
87
obicularis occuli
88
occipitofrontalis
89
buccinator
90
internal and external obliques
91
rectus abdominus
92
transverse abdominus
93
trapezius
94
latissimus dorsi
95
deltoid
96
serratus anterior
97
pectoralis major
98
biceps brachi
99
triceps brachi
100
anconeous
101
pronator teres
102
pronator quadratus `
103
supinator
104
adductor pollis
105
opponens pollis
106
flexor digitorum profundus
107
flexor digitorum superficialist
108
abductor pollis brevis`
109
position the pectoral girdle
110
wrist flexors
111
wrist extensors
112
extrinsic muscles of the hand
113
intrinsic muscles of the hand
114
quadriceps femoris
115
medial compartment of the thigh
116
psoas major
117
iliacus
118
posterior compartment of the thigh
119
obturator externus - lateral rotator of the thigh
120
plantaris
121
popliteus
122
tibialis posterior
123
tibialis anterior
124
quadratus femoris
125
extrinsic muscles of the foot
126
deep intrinsic muscles of the foot
127
deep intrinsic muscles of the foot
128
dorsal interossei
129
plantar interossei
130
radial nerve
131
phrenic nerve
132
ulnar nerve
133
femoral nerve
134
sciatic nerve
135
median nerve
136
tibial nerve
137
fibular nerve
138
olfactory. nerve
139
optic nerve
140
oculormotor. nerve
141
trochlear nerve
142
trigeminal nerve
143
abducens nerve
144
facial nerve
145
vestibulocochlear nerve
146
glossopharyngeal nerve
147
vagus nerve
148
accessory nerve
149
hyperglossal nerve
150
Sensory cranial nerves
1, 2, 8
151
motor Cranial nerves
3,4,6,11,12
152
sensory and motor cranial nerves
5, 7, 9,10
153
cranial nerve function mneumonic.
Some Say Marry Money But My Brother Says Big Brains Matter Most
154
cervical plexus goes from ___ to ____
C1 --> C5
155
brachial. plexus goes from. ___. to ____
C5 --> T1
156
lumbosacral plexus goes from ___ to. ____
T12 -->. S4
157
posterior ramus carries info from ...
skin and muscles of the back
158
anterior ramus carries info from...
venterolateral surfaces, structures in the body wall and. the limbs
159
cranial nerves witth parasympathetic fibres.
3,7,9,10
160
spinal segments with sympathetic cells and fibres
T1 - L2. preganglionic in spinal cord - post ganglionic in sympathetic chain.
161
spinal segments with parasympathetic fibres
pons and medulla, S2-S4