Biological Rythms Flashcards

1
Q

How long do infradian rhythms last?

A

Less than 24 hours

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2
Q

How long do circadian rhythms last?

A

24 hours

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3
Q

How long do ultradian rhythms last?

A

Shorter than 24 hours

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4
Q

What are biological rhythms?

A

Cyclical patters within biological systems

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5
Q

What are the 3 types of biological rhythms?

A

Infradian
Circadian
Ultradian

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6
Q

What are examples of infradian Rythms?

A

Menstrual cycle
Seasonal affective disorder
Hibernation in animals

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7
Q

What are examples of ultradian rythms?

A

Sleep patterns

Meal patterns

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8
Q

What is the timing of biological rythms determined by?

A

Factors inside and outside the body

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9
Q

What are endogenous pacemakers?

A

Some aspects of our biological rythms are set by genetically determined biological structures inside our body

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10
Q

What are exogenous zeitgebers

A

Influences outside the body which act like a prompt and may trigger a biological rhythm

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11
Q

Do endogenous and exogenous factors interact?

A

Yes they interact to regulate the timing of our biological rythms

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12
Q

Research on biological rythms has limitations

A

Animal studies can’t be accurately generalised
Studies that have deprived humans from light have still allowed artificial light which reduces validity
Individual differences

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