Biological Sciences 3 Flashcards

0
Q

acetylcholine

A

neurotransmitter used by parasympathetic nerous system-

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1
Q

colchicine

A

disrupts mitosis by inhibiting microtubule polymerization, and inhibiting cell movement

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2
Q

sympathetic nervous system

A

causes pupils to dilate, increased heart rate and blood pressure, increased blood flow to skeletal musccles, and decreased blood flow to gut

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3
Q

Blood in right ventricle goes straight into left

A

blood in right ventricle bypasses the lungs and does not become oxygenated before traveling to the left ventricle; deoxygenated blood from the right ventricle mixes with oxygenated bood in the left ventricle, resulting in decreased oxygen leaving the left ventriclle into the body

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4
Q

Friedel-Crafts alkylation

A

AlCl3

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5
Q

OH

A

1050-1150

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6
Q

Carboxylic acid

A

2500-3300

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7
Q

Aromatic hydrogens

A

3030

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8
Q

Carbonyl

A

1710

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9
Q

cyanide

A

poison that interferes with the electron transport chain of the inner mitochondrial membrane by binding to one of the electron transfer complexes; inhibits low of electrons and paralyzezs transport chain–no more ATP D:

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10
Q

If duodenum were gone…

A

intestines would not receive bile from gallbladder or lipase from pancreas (no more fat digestion)

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