Biology Flashcards

(15 cards)

1
Q

There are ____ and ____ drugs

A

Legal and illegal

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2
Q

There are performance enhancers, hallicogens and

A

Stimulants, depressants and pain killers

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3
Q

What is in a cigarette that is addictive

A

Nicotine

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4
Q

What part of the cigarette causes cancer

A

Tar

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5
Q

What is the job of calcium

A

Too strengthen your bones

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6
Q

Define a balanced diet

A

A balanced diet is a bit of everything, making sure you don’t have too much of one thing and too little of another. Having a balanced diet means you should not suffer from obesity

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7
Q

Name a legal drug that you can find in everyday drinks? What drinks is this found in name 2

A

Coffee and coke

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8
Q

What are the dangers of Alcohol

A

Stomach alcers, heart disease, brain and liver damage. As well as aggression

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9
Q

Six main nutrients

A
Protein
Carbs
Vitamins
Minerals
Fats
Water
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10
Q

Difference in carbs and sugars

A

Sugars are short term release energy carbs are long term

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11
Q

Fat provides

A

Energy and insulation

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12
Q

Enzymes are used for

A

For breaking down the food and help speed up the rate of digestion

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13
Q

Protease breaks down what

A

Breaks up protein into amino acids

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14
Q

Lipase breaks what

A

Fats into fatty acids

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15
Q

5 different types of drugs

A
Depressant eg. Alcohol
Stimulant eg. Caffeine, ecstasy
Painkillers eg. Heroin, panadol 
Hallucinogens eg. Cannabis 
Performance enhancers eg. Steroids
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