Biology Cell structure

Question 1

Basic unit of life

Answer 1

Cells

Question 2

Tissues working together

Answer 2

Organs

Question 2

Group of cells working together to perform a common function

Answer 2

Tissue

Question 3

Group of organs working together

Answer 3

Organ system

Question 3

Entire living being

Answer 3

Organism

Question 4

What allows people to see things at a microscopic level

Answer 4

light microscope

Question 5

3 parts of cell theory

Answer 5

1)Living things are composed of one or more cells
2)Cells are the basic unit of living things
3)New cells come from pre-existing cellls

Question 6

Simpler and smaller cells

Answer 6

Prokaryotic

Question 7

Cells without a nucleus

Answer 7

Prokaryotic

Question 8

Cells without membrane bound organelles

Answer 8

Prokaryotic

Question 9

Bacteria, and Archea

Answer 9

Prokaryotic cells

Question 10

Larger and more complex cells

Answer 10

Eukaryotic

Question 11

Cells that have membrane bound organelles

Answer 11

Eukaryotic

Question 12

Cells with a nucleus

Answer 12

Eukaryotic

Question 13

Cell wall

Answer 13

Provides support
-not in animal cells

Question 14

Cell membrane

Answer 14

Controls what enters and exits the cell

Question 15

Cytoplasm

Answer 15

Fluid inside the cell

Question 16

Nucleus

Answer 16

Contains DNA

Question 17

Nucleolus

Answer 17

Makes ribosomes

Question 18

Ribosomes

Answer 18

Makes proteins

Question 19

Mitocondria

Answer 19

Performs cell respiration(Breaks down sugar to make ATP-usable energy for the cell)

Question 20

ER

Answer 20

Transports materials through the cell

Question 21

Which ER has ribosomes?

Answer 21

Rough ER

Question 22

Lysosome

Answer 22

Breaks down waste

Question 23

Vacuole

Answer 23

Stores food,water, or waste

Question 24

Chloroplast

Answer 24

Performs photosynthesis in plants

Question 25

Cytoskeleton

Answer 25

Maintain cells homeostasis

Question 26

Flagella

Answer 26

Long whip-like tail that moves cell through surroundings

Question 26

Cilla

Answer 26

Hair like projections that draw materials into the cell -prokaryotic cells only

Question 27

Golgi body

Answer 27

Packages materials to be exported from the cell

Question 28

Pseudopodia

Answer 28

Temporary extension of cytoplasm that allows the cell to drag itself in one direction

Question 29

Are animals cells prokaryotic or eukaryotic

Answer 29

Eukaryotic

Question 29

Are plant cells prokaryotic or eukaryotic

Answer 29

Eukaryotic

Question 30

Organelles only plants have

Answer 30

-cell wall -chloroplasts -one central vacuole -fixed shape

Question 31

Organelles only animal cells have

Answer 31

-many small vacuoles -irregular shape -no cells wall -centrosomes -lysosomes

Question 32

What are the first cells called?

Answer 32

Stem calls

Question 33

What process makes stem cells have different functions?

Answer 33

Cell differentiation