Biology Unit 2 Flashcards

(29 cards)

1
Q

What is the carbohydrates function in cell?

A

Stores energy

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2
Q

What is Lipids function in cells

A

Makes membranes and stores energy

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3
Q

What is nuclei can adios function in cells?

A

Stores information

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4
Q

What proteins function in cells?

A

Physical structure of cell

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5
Q

Who used the word “cells” while observing cork?

A

Robert Hook

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6
Q

What scientist observed living things?

A

Antoine Von Leeuwenhoek

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7
Q

Who observed cells in plants?

A

Matthias Scleiden

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8
Q

Who observed plants and animal cells?

A

Theodor Schwann

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9
Q

Who developed the germ theory of disease?

A

Rudolf Virchow

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10
Q

All living things are made up of _____

A

Cells

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11
Q

Cells are the basic unit of _____ and ____

A

Structure and function

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12
Q

Cells come from _____cells

A

Pre existing

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13
Q

What type of cell is smaller/more simple and bacteria?

A

Prokaryote

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14
Q

What type of cell include plant, animals and fungi and is larger and more complex?

A

Eukaryotes

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15
Q

What type of cells are human cells?

A

Eukaryotes

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16
Q

What is a rigid structure that provides proteins?

17
Q

What is the jello like material filling the cell?

18
Q

What organelle contains DNA?

19
Q

What organelle makes protein

20
Q

What is the flexible layer around the cell (control entrance)

A

Cell membrane

21
Q

What conducts photosynthesis?

22
Q

What organelle breaks down sugars to release protein?

23
Q

What moves and processes proteins

A

Endoplasmic reticulum

24
Q

What organelle contains digestive enzymes

25
Packages proteins for export
Golgi bodies
26
Which two organelles are only found in plant cells, not animal cells?
Chloroplast, cell wall
27
Which two organelles contain their own DNA and reproduce on their own?
Mitochondria and chloroplast
28
What does passive mean?
Does not cost energy
29
What does active mean?
Costs energy