Biology Vocab-1 Flashcards

1
Q

Autotroph

A

Transform sunlight into food using photosynthesis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Heterotroph

A

Have to get their energy by eating or absorbing it

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Reactant

A

Things that go into a chemical reaction

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Product

A

The result of a chemical reaction

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Chloroplast

A

Organelles in which photosynthesis occur

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Mitochondria

A

Organelles in which cellular respiration occur

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Matter

A

Anything that takes up space and has mass

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Chemical bonds

A

Molecules with energy in them

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Chemical energy

A

ATP

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Photosynthesis

A

The process of using the energy in sunlight to make food

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Macromolecules

A

A large molecule

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Limiting factors

A

An environmental factor or variable that has the ability to stop growth

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Primary Productivity

A

The amount of photosynthesis that occurs in an area

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

CO2

A

Carbon Dioxide

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

O2

A

Oxygen

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

H2O

A

Water

17
Q

C6H12O6

A

Glucose

18
Q

What are the 4 Macromolecules?

A

Carbohydrates
Lipids
Nucleic Acids
Proteins

19
Q

What type of cells might have more mitochondria than others?

A

Muscle cells and nerve cells because they need more energy

20
Q

What is the chemical equation for cellular respiration?

A

C6H1206 + 602 –> 6CO2 + 6H20 + ATP

21
Q

What is the chemical equation for Photosynthesis?

A

6H20 + 6CO2 -light-> C6H12 + 602

22
Q

IV

A

Factor you manipulate in the experiment

23
Q

DV

A

Factor you measure

24
Q

Controlled variables

A

Things that stay the same