Biopsychology 1 Flashcards
(12 cards)
1
Q
Nervous System subsystems
A
- Central Nervous System
- Peripheral Nervous System
2
Q
Central Nervous System
A
- Brain
- Spinal Cord
3
Q
Peripheral Nervous System
A
- Somatic Nervous System
- Autonomic Nervous System
4
Q
Nervous System Purpose
A
- Collect, Process and Respond to information in the environment
- Coordinate the working of different organs and cells
5
Q
Spinal Cord
A
- Relay information
- Monitor and coordinate bodily processes
- Coordinate movement
- Simple reflexes
6
Q
Brain areas
A
- Cerebrum
- Diencephalon
- Cerebellum
- Brain Stem
7
Q
Cerebrum
A
- Split into two hemispheres that communicate via the corpus callosum
- Four lobes
- Frontal Lobe
- Temporal Lobe
- Parietal Lobe
- Occipital Lobe
8
Q
Cerebellum
A
- Motor skills and balance
- Coordinating precise movement
9
Q
Diencephalon
A
- Four main structures
- Thalamus
- Hypothalamus
- Epithalamus
- Subthalamus
- Coordinate with endocrine system to release hormones
- Relaying sensory and motor signals to the cerebral cortex
- Regulate circadian rhythm
10
Q
Brain stem
A
- Automatic functions
- Motor and Sensory neurones pass through
11
Q
Somatic Nervous System
A
- 12 Cranial Nerve Pairs
- 31 Spinal Nerve Pairs
- Communication between CNS and outside world
12
Q
Autonomic Nervous System
A
- Regulates involuntary actions
- Automatic internal bodily responses
- Only has motor pathways
- Sympathetic and Parasympathetic Nervous System