biopsychology Flashcards
what does the CNS consist of and its functions
brain- perception, motor control, homeostasis etc
spinal cord- connects the brain to PNS and is responsible for unconscious movements like reflexes
function of peripheral nervous system
transmitting messages to and from the CNS
how is PNS split and its functions
somatic nervous system- voluntary movement and transmit information between CNS and other senses
autonomic nervous system - involuntary bodily functions like breathing and digestion
how can autonomic nervous system be split
sympathetic nervous system- arouses body to expend energy
parasympathetic nervous system- calms body to conserve energy
define neurone and what is its function
specialised nerve cells that receive, process and transmit information to other cells in the body
define endocrine system
network of glands that release hormones into the bloodstream
4 lobes of the brain and its functions
frontal lobe- thinking, memory, behaviour
temporal lobe- hearing, learning, feelings
parietal lobe- language, touch
occipital lobe- sight