Bipolar, depression and anxiety Flashcards

(28 cards)

1
Q

How long is a manic episode and how many symptoms

A

1 week with 3 or 4 symptoms

Hypomanic episode lasts 4 days

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2
Q

Difference between mania and hypomania?

A

Hypomania only lasts 4 days with less severe symptoms. Once get psychotic features, becomes manic
(Manic episode lasts one week with 3 or 4 symptoms)

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3
Q

How long is depressive episode?

A

2 weeks with 5 symptoms

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4
Q

Comorbid with Anxiety, ADHD, Alcohol/substance abuse and metabolic syndrome?

A

Bipolar I
3 A’s and an M
1/3 also try to commit suicide

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5
Q

What constitutes Bipolar I?

A

Manic episode with no explanation
Usually see depression and hypomania too
(Manic episodes last 1 week with 3/4 sympts)

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6
Q

What constitutes Bipolar II?

A

Hypomania and depressive episode
Depressive usually comes first
(Hypomanic episodes last 4 days)

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7
Q

Comorbid Anxiety, Alcohol and Eating disorders

A

Bipolar II

2As and an E

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8
Q

What constitutes Cyclothermic? What group of disorders is it in? How long do symptoms go?

A

Bipolar
Hypomanic and depressive seeming. Not true episodes so much less severe
Last for 2 years

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9
Q

Treat Bipolar Diseases early because it’s a lifetime disease. Rule out medical illnesses

A

Free Card

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10
Q

Disruptive mood dysregulation disorder (DMDD) symptoms and how long is presentation?

A

Fussy kid with tantrums
1 year with 3 months of symptoms in 2 different settings
More in dudes

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11
Q

Comorbid with anxiety and autism

A

Disruptive mood dysregulation disorder (DMDD)

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12
Q

Major depressive disorder and how long does it last?

A

Depressive episode. May or may not have catonia and anxiety
(Lasts 2 weeks for all depressive episodes)
More in ladies

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13
Q

Comorbid with
Substance abuse and eating disorders,
Panic
OCD andborderline

A

Major depressive disorder

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14
Q

Persistent depressive disorder (Dysthymia)

A

Milder but more chronic Depression
2 years depression for adults, 1 year for kids
Symptoms need to last at least 2 months.

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15
Q

Comorbid with anxiety and personality disorder

Substance abuse

A

Persistent Depressive disorder (Dysthymia)

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16
Q

What do you use to screen for depression and how is it scored?

A
PHQ9 screening test 
Goes up by 4s
0-4 minimal
5-9 mild
etc wtih moderate, moderate severe and severe
17
Q

How long does separation anxiety last?

A

1 month kids, 6 months adults

18
Q

Comorbid with OCD, PTSD, Depression, Personality disorder, anxiety disorders

A

Separation anxiety. More in ladies

19
Q

What category does selective mutism fall under? What is it?

A

Anxiety disorder

Don’t want to talk to anyone unfamiliar, usually kids but outgrows it

20
Q

Comorbid anxiety disorder and speech impediment

A

Selective mutism

21
Q

Category phobia falls under?

A

Anxiety. More in ladies

22
Q

Comorbid with depression, bipolar, personality and other anxiety disorders

23
Q

Social phobia

A

Lasts 6 months. Afraid of being judged. So high school. 30% remission one year, 50% in few years

24
Q

Comorbid with MDD, substance abuse, anxiety

A

Social phobia

25
Panic disorder
Recurrent panic attacks and physical discomfort followed by another month of worry for another attack. More in ladies Anxiety disorder
26
Panic attack specifier
Anxiety disorder Panic attacks + mental disorder, med condition or anxiety More in ladies
27
Agoraphobia
Fear of certain places or social situations May have had panic attack there before More in ladies
28
Generalized anxiety disorder. How long does it last and what're the symptoms?
``` Lasts 6 months with 3 symptoms Restless/fatigue Can't concentrate/irritable On edge/muscle tension Disturbed sleep ```