BLOCK 2 FAT OFF Flashcards

(56 cards)

1
Q

What is the main circuit board in a machine that provides all interconnections to hardware/machine?

A

motherboard

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2
Q

What term is used to describe the different sizes in a motherboard?

A

form factor

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3
Q

Inside of the BIOS, where are all PC setting passwords, boot order, etc. stored?

A

CMOS

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4
Q

What piece of hardware is considered the brain of the machine?

A

CPU

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5
Q

What kind of bus allows the CPU to access addressable locations with RAM?

A

Address Bus

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6
Q

What were the 3 components of a CPU?

A
  • control unit
  • ALU
  • Registers
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7
Q

Of the 3 components, which is a small set of high-speed volatile locations?

A

Registers

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8
Q

What were the 3 types of storage able memory?

A
  • optical
  • magnetic
  • solid state
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9
Q

When preparing a hard drive for use, what is the first step?

A

partitioning

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10
Q

What unique address is applied to every NIC?

A

MAC

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11
Q

What piece of hardware provides a dedicated full-time network connection?

A

NIC (Network Interface Card)

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12
Q

In thermal management, what 3 metals are good conductors of heat?

A
  • aluminum
  • brass
  • copper (ABC)
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13
Q

What referee of dafman governs software use by the air force?

A

dafman 17-1203

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14
Q

Who has ultimate responsibility for software and license management?

A

chief information officer

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15
Q

What are the 2 main categories of software?

A
  • application
  • system
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16
Q

Where can all approved software be found?

A

approved products listing (APL)

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17
Q

What are the 2 main parts of the computer?

A

hardware and software

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18
Q

What is an example of system software?

A

operating system (like Windows, Linux, etc.)

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19
Q

What is considered the core of the operating system?

A

kernel

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20
Q

What are the 3 file systems discussed on an operating system?

A

XFAT, FAT32, NTFS

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21
Q

What defines a Mobile device?

A

Any device or client that can be held in your hand

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22
Q

What is the name for the IOS store that restricts 3rd party installations?

A

Wall of garden

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23
Q

What store does not restrict third party app installations?

A

Google Play Store

24
Q

Android OS is based on which kernel?

25
What are 2 of the biggest vulnerabilities to mobile devices?
Prone to constant wireless signals and theft
26
What process is initiated when pressing the power button on the computer?
Bootstrapping ## Footnote Bootstrapping is the process of starting a computer and loading the operating system.
27
What program is run every time the computer starts and instructs all hardware to report back?
POST ## Footnote POST stands for Power-On Self-Test.
28
When POST runs, if it encounters an error, how does it notify you?
audible beeps and text error codes. ## Footnote These signals indicate specific hardware issues.
29
What type of RAM uses the common system clock system?
Synchronous Dynamic RAM ## Footnote SDRAM synchronizes with the system clock for better performance.
30
True or False; RAM is a volatile type of memory.
True ## Footnote Volatile memory loses its data when power is turned off.
31
What is the most common type of computer memory?
Dynamic RAM ## Footnote Dynamic RAM is widely used in personal computers.
32
What is the fastest speed at which a CPU can operate?
Clock speed ## Footnote Clock speed is measured in hertz (Hz).
33
What system does POST turn control over to once POST is finished?
BIOS ## Footnote BIOS stands for Basic Input/Output System and initializes hardware.
34
35
What referee of dafman governess software use by the air force?
dafman 17-1203
36
Who has ultimate responsibility for software and license management?
chief information officer
37
What are the 2 main categories of software?
* application * system
38
All approved can be found on what?
approved products listing (APL)
39
What are the 2 main parts of the computer?
* hardware * software
40
What is an example of system software?
operating system (like windows, Linux, etc.)
41
What is considered the core of the operating system and the first thing loaded?
kernel
42
On a computer, what are the 3 file systems discussed on an operating system?
* XFAT * FAT32 * NTFS
43
What application in Microsoft Office provides emails, schedules, etc.?
Office ## Footnote Office refers to the suite of applications that includes Outlook for email and scheduling.
44
What application in Microsoft Office serves as a web-based collaborative platform?
SharePoint ## Footnote SharePoint is used for document management and storage system.
45
What browser was discontinued but is still required for legacy applications?
Windows Explorer ## Footnote Windows Explorer is also known as Internet Explorer.
46
What browser created by Google uses the Chromium OS?
Chrome
47
What are the 3 services provided by Mac Afree?
* Continues mitigation and diagnostics * Cyber security as-a-service * End point protection
48
Who has ultimate responsibility for privacy prevention in the Air Force?
Chief Information Officer
49
Who provides software training for client systems technology?
BLSM (Base Software License Manager)
50
How often should software inventories be inspected?
Annually
51
What DoD regulation provides guidance on the ethical use of networks?
DoD Regulation 505-07-R
52
What DoD instruction states that any use of government systems comes with the understanding of monitoring?
8560.01
53
Which installation method requires the most amount of time and labor?
Clean install
54
What installation method transfers all data from one disk to another?
Disclone
55
What makes it possible to download an ISO file from the Microsoft website?
Windows 10 Media Creation Tool
56
What install method allows the client to connect to a server via PXE?
Network boot