Block 2 - Network Devices - Automation & Instrumentation Control Systems Self Assessment Flashcards

1
Q

Which protocol is most susceptible to cyberattacks due to lack of encryption?

A

MODBUS

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2
Q

Which is a limitation of BACnet MSTP?

A

Slow data transfer rate

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3
Q

BACnet MSTP employs which mechanism to ensure efficient bandwidth usage?

A

Token-passing

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4
Q

What is the maximum data transfer rate for serial MODBUS?

A

115.2 kbps

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5
Q

RS422/485 provides superior noise immunity due to:

A

Differential signaling

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6
Q

RS232’s maximum data transfer rate is:

A

115.2 kbps

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7
Q

MODBUS is primarily used in:

A

Industrial automation

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8
Q

Which feature makes MODBUS widely adopted?

A

Open standard design

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9
Q

In building automation, which protocol allows for the greatest scalability with multiple vendors?

A

LON

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10
Q

What is the maximum cable length supported by RS232?

A

15 meters

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11
Q

What is a limitation of the MODBUS protocol?

A

Vulnerability to cyberattacks

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12
Q

RS485 supports:

A

Multi-device networking

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13
Q

Which protocol supports bi-directional communication using the same wires?

A

HART

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14
Q

A key feature of the HART protocol is:

A

Analog and digital communication

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15
Q

Which device type commonly uses RS232?

A

Printers

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16
Q

BACnet protocols are commonly used in:

A

Building automation

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17
Q

Which protocol is most suitable for extremely long-distance communication?

A

Spread Spectrum

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18
Q

RS485 supports cable lengths of up to:

A

3,000 meters

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19
Q

What is a key feature of RS422/485 compared to RS232?

A

Longer cable distances

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20
Q

Which is a limitation of RS422/485 protocols?

A

Complexity of implementation

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21
Q

BACnet IP requires additional hardware like:

A

Routers and switches

22
Q

BACnet IP’s primary advantage over BACnet MSTP is:

A

Use of Ethernet for communication

23
Q

Spread Spectrum ensures signal security by:

A

Frequency-hopping

24
Q

MODBUS over Ethernet supports a maximum data rate of:

25
DeviceNet supports a maximum data rate of:
500 kbps
26
What feature is shared between RS422, RS485, and BACnet MSTP?
Differential signaling
27
Which feature is a limitation of RS232?
Slow data transfer rate
28
RS232 is best suited for:
Simple point-to-point communication
29
Which limitation is common to Ethernet TCP/IP?
Distance limitations for Ethernet cables
30
Which feature is specific to the LON protocol?
Open protocol promoting interoperability
31
Why is proper installation of automation and instrumentation control systems important?
To ensure optimal performance, safety, and reliability
32
What is the importance of grounding in wiring practices?
To prevent electrical noise and surges
33
What document helps visualize wiring connections in a control system?
Wiring diagrams
34
Which factor is critical when selecting mounting locations for controls?
Distance from the equipment being controlled
35
What aspect of automation systems is crucial for power generation plants?
Optimizing efficiency and reliability
36
What should be updated during the installation process?
Wiring diagrams
37
What role does the NFCC play in control system installation?
Specifies fire safety requirements
38
What should be considered when selecting cables for control systems?
Insulation, shielding, and voltage rating
39
What is required for unapproved gas-fired appliances in Canada?
Product approval and design registration
40
Which test ensures communication between all devices in a control loop?
Loop testing
41
What is the primary resource for understanding system installation procedures?
Manufacturer's documentation
42
What is the primary purpose of antistatic materials during installation?
To minimize the risk of static discharge
43
Which industry uses automation systems to optimize drilling and refining processes?
Oil and gas
44
What is the final step in completing an installation process?
System testing
45
What is the main advantage of system scalability?
Allows future expansion without compatibility issues
46
Why is labeling wires and components important?
Simplifies troubleshooting and maintenance
47
What Canadian code sets safety requirements for electrical installations?
Canadian Electrical Code (CEC)
48
Which factor is NOT part of system compatibility considerations?
System layout aesthetics
49
What environmental condition is NOT a primary concern for installation?
Altitude
50
What is the primary purpose of communication protocols in control systems?
To enable data exchange between components