Block V - Claims Administration Flashcards

Recognize terminology used within the claims area of legal practice.

1
Q

Adjudication

A

Applying specific standards and/or procedures to determine the amount payable on a claim, if any.

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2
Q

Advance payment

A

Payment is made in advance of the final settlement of a claim. Such payment applies only to certain claims. If a claim is later denied, not filed, or the final award is less than the advance payment amount, the staff judge advocate (SJA) will initiate recoupment action.

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3
Q

WebAFCIMS

A

Web-based Armed Forces Claims Information Management System. This is a computer software program that allows claims offices to adjudicate claims electronically. It also collects data and provides monthly reports to enable legal offices to brief commanders at all levels

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4
Q

Appeal

A

A request by the claimant to reevaluate their claim.

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5
Q

Authority to execute a claim

A

If someone other than the proper claimant presents a claim, evidence authorizing this action must be included in the claim file. This evidence may be in the form of a power of attorney, court order, or other legal documents

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6
Q

Authorized agent

A

Any person or coporation, including a legal representative, with authority to act on a claimant’s behalf. Some common examples of authorized agents include a family member, friend, or an attorney.

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7
Q

Civilian personnel

A

Civilian employee of the US government who is paid from appropriated or non-appropriated funds. Civilian employees include volunteer workers but does not include contractors or their employees

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8
Q

Claim

A

Any signed, written demand made upon or by the Department of the Air Force (DAF) for the payment of a specific sum. It does not include any obligations that the DAF acquires in the regular procurement of services, supplies, equipment, or real estate.

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9
Q

Proximate cause

A

The dominant or primary cause of an injury or loss

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10
Q

Claimant

A

An individual, partnership, association, corporation, country, state, or territory that files a claim

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11
Q

Final denial

A

the last administrative decision to deny a claim

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12
Q

Geographic area of claims responsibility

A

The territorial area that an SJA has responsibility for in the event a claim arises. Commonly referred to as jurisdiction or area of responsibility (AOR)

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13
Q

Military personnel

A

individual uniformed members of the armed forces

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14
Q

Settle

A

To pay or deny a claim, in full or in part

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15
Q

Settlement authority

A

Any person authorized to settle a claim

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16
Q

Statute of limitations

A

Statutes set a maximum time period during which specific actions can be brought or rights enforced

17
Q

Tort

A

a civil wrong in which one party causes personal injury or property damage to another and may be liable in damages. Some elements must be met for a tort, which are: the duty to do or not to do a certain act; a breach or violation of that duty occurred; that breach caused or was the proximate cause of the damage; and that breach or violation of duty cause property damage, personal injury, or death

18
Q

TJAG responsibilities under the claims organizational structure

A
  • develops claims policies and procedures
  • directs the training of legal personnel on claims policies and procedures *ultimate authority
  • ensures legal offices and personnel have adequate resources to establish and administer a vigorous DAF claims program
  • denying or approving claims against the DAF, as appropriate
19
Q

JACC

A

Claims and Tort Litigation division; works directly for TJAG

  • primary responsibility implementing claims policies and procedures

-overseeing and providing authoritative guidance on claims processing worldwide

20
Q

JACC Additional Responsibilities

A
  • authoritative guidance on processing of claims
  • claims training (TJAG ultimate authority)
  • Coordinating with DoJ, DoD, other government agencies
  • Denying claims against DAF, regardless of amount
  • Referring G-claims that are not settled by payment to the Dept. of Treasury for admin offset
  • recommend settlement of tort claims above an SJA’s delegated settlement authority
  • Investigate/take final action on tort claims not assigned to installation SJAs
  • Ensure all MCRP claims are investigated and vigorously pursued
  • Establish installation claims jurisdiction
  • Manage web-based Armed Forces Claims Information Management System (WebAFCIMS)
21
Q

G-claims

A

Pro-government claims

22
Q

Smooth Move briefing

A
23
Q

Claims program policies

A

AFI 51-306

Accepting a claim

Investigation

Making promises

Settlement recommendation

Adjudication

Payment

Collection

24
Q

Statute of limitations on making a claim

A

2 years

25
Q

Departments that are involved in claims jurisdiction

A
  • Military Personnel and Civilian Employees Claims Act (MPCECA)
  • Federal Tort Claims Act (FTCA)
  • Military Claims Act (MCA)
26
Q

Claimant eligibility

A
  • the owner of the property
  • the injured property
  • an executor of an estate
  • an insurer
  • any other authorized by law (SPOA)
27
Q

Authority for processing overseas claims

A

handled by DoDI 5515.08, Assignment of Claims Responsibility

DAF legal will assist in settlements, upon request, arising in countries assigned to the Dept of the Army or Navy

28
Q

Who determines the jurisdiction for stateside claims? Where to find?

A

JACC

FLITE KM – Civil Law – Claims – Domestic Tort Claims

29
Q
A