Blood Flashcards

1
Q

What are the two main components of blood?

A

Plasma, blood cells and platelets

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2
Q

What is albumin and why is it important?

A

Its a protein in the blood carrier for free fatty acids, it maintains osmotic pressure, pulls fluid back in

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3
Q

What is haematopoiesis?

A

The making of red blood cells

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4
Q

How does the structure relate to the function of an erythrocyte?

A

it is bi- concave shape so it maximises its surface area to absorb oxygen, has no nucleus or organelle so more room for haemoglobin and it is flexible to fit through small capillaries

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5
Q

What is the primary function of an erythrocyte?

A

Carries oxygen nutrients and cellular metabolic waste to the organs

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6
Q

What is the primary function of a leukocytes?

A

Defence and Immunity- detect foreign material and destroy it

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7
Q

Name 2 leukocytes

A

Granulocytes eg basophils and Agranulocytes eg monocytes

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8
Q

What is a thrombocyte?

A

Its a platelet

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9
Q

What do platelets do?

A

Prevent and stop bleeding

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