blood Flashcards

1
Q

what are the blood’s main functions?

A

transport oxygen, nutrias, remove waste, body defense, immune system, and maintain homeostasis

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2
Q

how much blood does an adult body have?

A

5 liters of blood

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3
Q

what is left after cells have been removed from blood?

A

plasma

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4
Q

what is erythropoietin?

A

a hormone from the kidneys that stimulates the production of red blood cells in the red bone marrow

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5
Q

what is ferritin?

A

stored iron in the liver, blood, and other tissues

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6
Q

what is iron overload?

A

hemochromatosis

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7
Q

what happens in iron overload?

A

large amounts of hemosiderin accumulate in organs and can cause serious organ damage

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8
Q

what can cause jaundice?

A

destruction of RBCs cause elevated bilirubin

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9
Q

what is leukopoiesis?

A

production of white blood cells.

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10
Q

what are the five types of leukocytes?

A

neutrophils, basophils, eosinophils, lymphocytes, monocytes

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