Blood Vessels Flashcards

1
Q

What are arterioles

A

Arteries split into small vessels called arteriolar once they reach the organs

They control blood flow by contraction and relaxing

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2
Q

Arteries ?

A

They transport oxygenated blood away from the heart to the organs abs the rest of the body at high pressures

They also have thick walls
And small lumens

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3
Q

Veins ?

A

Transport deoxygenated blood to the heart at low pressure due to their larger lumen and thin walls

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4
Q

What is atherosclerosis

A

When the arteries lumen shrinks due to build up of fibrous plaque which can induce blood clots which restrict blood flow and oxygen flow which can cause a heart attack

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