BLOQUE I Flashcards

(12 cards)

1
Q

What is orthography?

A

Orthography is the study of how to write words properly and use punctuation marks appropriately.

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2
Q

What are “biscriptals”?

A

“Biscriptals” are second language users who develop unique ways of reading, writing, and thinking about both their L1 and L2 writing systems.

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3
Q

What does orthographic competence involve in English?

A

Orthographic competence involves knowing letter forms, proper word spellings, punctuation conventions, font varieties, and common logographic signs.

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4
Q

How does spelling affect vocabulary learning according to Rosenthal and Ehri’s study?

A

Students who see spellings during vocabulary lessons remember words better than those who do not, with good readers benefiting the most.

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5
Q

What are the two main functions of punctuation marks?

A

Punctuation marks either separate (e.g., period, comma) or enclose (e.g., dashes, parentheses).

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6
Q

What is an abbreviation?

A

An abbreviation is a shortened form of a word or phrase, like “Adjective > Adj.”

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7
Q

What is the main function of a semicolon?

A

The semicolon separates two or more independent clauses within a sentence.

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8
Q

What does a question mark signal at the end of a sentence?

A

A question mark signals that the sentence is a question and replaces the period.

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9
Q

What is the main use of an exclamation mark?

A

An exclamation mark signals that the sentence is a forceful utterance and marks the end of a sentence.

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10
Q

What does an apostrophe signal in nouns?

A

An apostrophe signals the genitive (possessive) case of nouns, like in “Peter’s house” or “the boys’ pet.”

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11
Q

What is the function of a hyphen?

A

A hyphen links words to form compound words, such as “tax-free” or “well-known.”

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12
Q

What are quotation marks primarily used for?

A

Quotation marks are primarily used to indicate the exact words of a speaker or writer, such as in direct speech.

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