Blue Book Flashcards

(60 cards)

1
Q

A sphymanometer is an instrument used to indirectly determine what?

A

Blood pressure

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

A Q angle (Greater Than) >25 degrees may predispose a patient to what postural deviation?

A

Genu Valgum

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What is not a factor for lower extremity overuse syndromes in runners?

A

Short Strides

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

A tall athlete, long arms, pectus carinatum or excavated, high arched palate, myopia?

A

Marfans Syndrome

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What is the maximum amount of air that can be expired after a maximum inspiration called?

A

Vital Capacity

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What is myopia?

A

Nearsighted

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What are the functions of the liver?

A

Carbonation Metabolism
Detoxification of Blood
Protein synthesis
Bile production

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Where are body fat skin fold measurements taken from?

A

Biceops
Tripceps
Supriliac
Suprascapular

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

In hot, wet environments, the patient ability to adjust to significant increased cardiovascular workload is limited by factor?

A

Not being able to dispense heat/evaporation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Sprinting 50 yards asses what?

A

Anaerobic capacity

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What is the definition of power?

A

Power=force x distance

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

During prolonged, intense training and conditioning of a patient, what cardiac change may occur over a period of time?

A

Heart Size

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

The formula to determine heart rate?

A

220-Age x Percentage= BPM

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

How long should an athlete warmup before an athletic performance?

A

10-15mins

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What is the average calories an college athlete eat per day?

A

2200-4400

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

An athletes diet should consist of approximately___protiein,___fat, and___carbohydrate?

A

12-15
40-50
55-70

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

The pre event meal should be planned by?

A

Coach
Athlete
Athlete Trainer

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

How long should you wait after a pre event meal to digest?

A

3 to 4 hours

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

How much calcium should an female athlete with low bone mass consume a day?

A

1200mg

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

When monitoring a carbohydrate loading program for endurance, what should the athlete do the day prior to competition?

A

Eat high carbohydrates

Little to no exercise

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

How is pediculosis spread?

A

Close sexual contact

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

Proper steps in fitting football helmets?

A
Place helmet of head, tilt, then pull down
Turn hemet side ti side
Press the crown down 
Check for snug jaw pads
Check chin strap
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

The____and____should be involved with the athlete and athletic trainer in selecting and maintaining the athletes protective equipment?

A

Coach
Equipment manager
AT

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

Football helmets may fall into 1 or 2 categories. These 2 types are known as___or___.

A

Air or fluid filled

Padded

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Which organization sets the standards for eye protection for racquet sports?
ASTM
26
Which Vitamin help alleviate premenstral syndrome, irritability, anxiety, depression, and bloating in an female athlete?
Vitamin B6
27
A vegetarian would lack what mineral?
Iron
28
What condition is a runner most likely to experience a stress fracture of a bone?
Few high loads | or many small loads
29
Which of the following should be included in PPE?
Height and weight Orthopedic screening Vital Signs Ear/nose/throat
30
What is the most common cause of fatality non sports related?
Heat stroke
31
What organization is in charge of bicycle helmets?
CPSC
32
During PPE what assessment should be used to document the maturity of and athlete secondary sexual characteristic?
Tanners 5 stage assessment
33
What does HOPS assessment stand for?
History Observation Assessment Strength/Sensation
34
What is Glascow scale?
level of conscious
35
How to prevent patient from suffering ice injury?
Place damp cloth between skin and ice
36
What is impetigo?
Highly contagious red rash on mouth or face
37
What dietetic has been banded by the International Olympic Committee?
Furodemide (Lasix)
38
How should an athlete with ingrown toe nail cut nails?
Straight across
39
Steps for proper fitting running shoe?
Somewhat soft midsole Flexible forefoot Strong heal counter
40
What medication should a patient avoid taking during the day?
Anihistamines
41
Hockey players should wear___to prevent anterior compartment syndrome?
Shin guards
42
What type of conditions trigger hypothermia?
Wind and wet weather
43
What does anabolic steroids reduce in females?
Body fat
44
What should an athletic trainer instruct their athletes to do on long flights?
Stay hydrated
45
What are the effects of chronic use of smokeless tobacco?
Leukoplakia Mouth/Throat cancer Bad breath
46
What should you do if an athlete wants a tape job with no present injury?
Use stregnthing exercises to that area
47
What is the role of anti oxidants?
Protects cells from detrimental effects that may cause health problems and early aging
48
What is the primary cause of medial epicondylitis?
Hyperextension of the wrist while performing back hand shots
49
What type of patient should avoid high volume, high intensity, and plyometric exercises?
Patient who weight more than 220 pounds
50
What is a plyometric exercise?
Jump or plyo training forcing muscle to contract maximally in short amount of time
51
Which exercise does not require a spotter?
Curl over the chest
52
What is a keratoderma known for?
Callus
53
How can a UTI be prevented?
Sanitary bowel and Bladder habits
54
What is torus fracture?
Compressive fracture that bows in most commonly seen in pediatric
55
How many servings of fruit should and athlete have a day?
Depends on the patients height and weight
56
How long should stretching last?
10-30 secs
57
Signs of low carbohydrate diet?
Fatigue Hypoglycemia Ketosis Headaches
58
Which of the following is not a neural effect of resistance training?
Increased muscle capillary density
59
To prevent a hazardous electrical problem in the athletic training facility___and___should never be used?
Multiple adapters | Extension cords
60
What is adenopathy?
Enlarged lympnodes