Pharmacology Flashcards

(27 cards)

1
Q

Lomotil is what type of medication?

A

Antidiarrheal

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2
Q

Which of the following medications is often used for depression?

A

Prozac

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3
Q

Relafen is a

A

(NSAID) non steroidal anti imflammtory

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4
Q

All of the following substances have stimulant properties except?

A

Pepcid

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5
Q

Ibuprofen is available in which of the below dosage?

A

200mg
400mg
600mg
800mg

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6
Q

What. is the brand name for NSAID diclofenac?

A

Voltaren

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7
Q

What is the recommended dosage for the NSAID Naprosyn?

A

250-500mg twice a day

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8
Q

Frequently abused drugs include stimulants such as amphetamines (speed) cocaine(coke or crack) and depressants (alcohol or downers). An An athlete who has overdosed on a stimulant would manifest all of the following signs except

A

Decreased reaction time

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9
Q

Beta Blockers inhibit the action of catecholamines and decreased cardiac output. In which of the following sports would the effects of beta-blockers potentially enhance performance?

A

Archery

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10
Q

In moderation, caffeine stimulants the ___and___centers of the brain causing increased alertness?

A

Cerebral cortex

Medulla

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11
Q

Which of the following is not an adverse effect associated with the abuse of human growth hormone?

A

Mandibular growth

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12
Q

When 2 drugs are combined and there is a response that is 2times the response as when each drug is used alone, the is known as what type of effect?

A

Synergistic

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13
Q

Drugs may be classified as?

A

Chemical classification
Mechanism of action
Therapeutic effect
Legal classification

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14
Q

Which of the following may be linked to Reyes syndrome in children and teenagers when treating a viral infection?

A

Asprin

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15
Q

What is the primary mechanism of action of penicillin?

A

Inhibits cell wall synthesis

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16
Q

Symptoms of caffeine withdrawal include?(4)

A

Fatigue
Headache
Irritability
Yawning

17
Q

Which of the following drugs are anticonvulsants?

A

Klopopin

Tegratal

18
Q

The abbreviation for GERD?

A

Gastrosophageal reflux disease

19
Q

IBS stands for?

A

Irritable bowel syndrome

20
Q

Diuretics increase the excretion of

A

Sodium(Na+)

Potassium (K+)

21
Q

All medication routes of administration?(4)

22
Q

What drug is appropriate treatment for panic disorder?

23
Q

Which of the following drugs is used to treat Type 2 diabetes?

24
Q

Which of the following drugs is used to treat the herpes simplex virus?

A

Acyclovir(Zovirax)

25
To avoid gastric upset, NSAIDS should be taken with which of the following?
Food or milk
26
What drug is used hyperlipidemia?
Crestor
27
Insulin effects(4)?
Hypoglycemia Weight Gain Immuned based response Lipohyypetrophy