Board Questions Flashcards

0
Q

What is the highest peacetime award for valor?

A

The Soldiers medal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
1
Q

What is unified land operations?

A

The army’s war fighting doctrine. How the army seizes retains and exploits the initiative to gain and maintain a relative advantage.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Methods for human waste disposal?

A
Straddle trench
Mound latrine
Burn out latrine
Deep pit
Bore hole latrine
Pail latrine
Urine soak pits
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What are the key elements of command?

A

Authority

Responsibility

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What is leadership?

A

Influencing people by providing purpose, direction, and motivation to accomplish the mission and improve the organization.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What is toxic leadership?

A

Self centered attitudes, motivations, and behaviors that adverse effects on subordinates, the organization, and mission performance.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Primary tasks for DSCA?

A

Support for domestic disasters
Support for cbrn incidents
Domestic civil LE agencies
Other designated support

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Primary purpose of DSCA?

A

Save lives
Alleviate suffering
Protect property

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What do fires forces create?

A

Responsive, scalable, accurate fires providing unprecedented reach and mobility.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Task of fires war fighting function?

A

Deliver fires
Integrate army, joint, and multinational fires
Conduct targeting

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What is palatable water?

A

Water which is pleasing to taste, but which may be unsafe.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What is fires?

A

The use of weapons systems to create specific lethal or non lethal effects on a target.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What is EA?

A

Electronic attack

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What is AMD?

A

Air and missile defense

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What is the US Army?

A

Americas sons and daughters, men and women of courage and character, and leaders of consequence bond together in a profession of arms.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

2 positions during PMI?

A

Foxhole

Prone unsupported

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Maximum effective range?

A

The greatest distance at which a soldier can be expected to deliver a target hit.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

What is a communicable disease?

A

Transmitted from person to person or insect to person.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

What is a DA form 4950?

A

Good conduct medal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

3 northwest used on a map?

A

Grid north
Magnetic north
True north

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

What does the ACS symbol stand for?

A

Heart is for giving
Cross is for help
Gyroscope is for stability

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

What is the purpose of acronyms and abbreviations?

A

Shorter versions of doctrinal and military terms for ease of speaking of writing.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

Who establishes Army policy for developing doctrinal terms?

A

TRADOC

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

Examples of sexual harassment?

A

Verbal
Non verbal
Physical

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
What is a single display of relevant information based on common data shared by more than one command?
Command operational picture.
25
What is a DA form 2442?
Certificate of achievement.
26
What are the leader attributes?
Character Presence Intellect
27
What is the army's operational concept?
United land operations
28
What does protection achieve?
Preserves the combat power potential of the force by providing capabilities to identify and prevent threats and hazards and to mitigate their effects.
29
What is protection?
The preservation of the effectiveness and survivability of mission related military and non military personnel , equipment, facilities, information, and infrastructure.
30
What is an operation?
Military action consisting of 2 or more related tactical options.
31
8 steps in functioning?
Feeding, clambering, locking, firing, unlocking, extracting, ejecting, cocking.
32
Steps to clearing a weapon?
Point, place, remove, lock, visually, bolt release, semi, squeeze, pull and release, safe, and close.
33
What is remedial action?
Safe Remove mag Lock bolt rear Place on safe if not already
34
6 ways when not to salutes are not required?
``` Civilian attire Engaged in routine work Carrying articles with both hands Working as a member of a detail, sports, social Public places In ranks of formation ```
35
When to salute indoors?
``` Reporting to your commander Reporting to a pay officer When reporting to a military board Indoor ceremony Sentry duty indoors ```
36
What is an Army leader?
Anyone who by virtue of assumed role or assigned responsibility inspires and influences people to accomplish organizational goals.
37
What is a vector?
Any living organism that can carry a disease producing virus.
38
3 major elements of sustainment?
Logistics Personnel services Health services
39
What is a battle?
Lasts longer, involves larger forces, consists of a set of related engagements.
40
What is an engagement?
Usually short, measured in minutes, hours, or days. | A tactical conflict, usually resulting between 2 opposing, lower echelon maneuver forces.
41
How far should garbage pits be located away from the mess area?
30 yards and no closer than 100ft from any water source.
42
Diseases carried b Mosquitos?
``` Malaria Dengue Yellow fever Encephalitis Filariasis ```
43
Straddle trenches should accommodate what percentage of the unit?
8 percent
44
5 communicable disease groups?
``` Respiratory Intestinal Insect borne Venereal Misc ```
45
What is the measurement of a straddle trench?
1ft wide x 4ft long x 2 1/2 ft deep
46
Water not properly treated can spread?
``` Common diarrhea Cholera Dysentery Typhoid Paratyphoid fever Bacillary ```
47
Three most common poison plants?
Poison oak Poison ivy Poison sumac
48
2nd highest award for valor?
Distinguished service cross
49
What does TTP stand for?
Tactics Techniques Procedures
50
What is communication?
An exchange of meaning that is only complete when the intended meaning is understood by the intended audience.
51
How are acronyms usually formed?
From initial letters or from parts of a series of words.
52
Latrine location in relation to the mess hall?
100 meters downhill and down stream.
53
How close ca a latrine be to a water source?
100ft
54
2 ways to purify water?
Boiling | Iodine tablets
55
Prevention of sexual harassment is?
The commanders responsibility and everyone's!
56
What is sexual assault?
Sexual contact, physical threat, or abuse and or if the victim does not consent.
57
Sexual assault can be reported to?
``` Chain of command Medical facility Mp's Chaplin Social workers Family advocacy Legal ```
58
What is potable water?
Water safe for drinking.
59
ACS motto?
Self help, service, stability.
60
ACS is staffed by?
Volunteers.
61
What is field sanitation?
The use of measures to create and maintain healthful environmental conditions.
62
3 combat badges?
Infantry Combat Medic
63
What is a award?
A decoration for an individual or a unit.
64
What is a decoration?
An award to an individual for an act of gallantry of service.
65
DA form 638?
Recommendation for an award.
66
2 ways to orient a map?
Compass | Terrain association
67
What is a map?
A graphic representation of a portion of the earth's surface, drawn to scale, as shown from above.
68
2 ways to hold a compass?
Center hold | Compass to cheek
69
5 phases of BRM?
``` Preliminary rifle instruction Down range feedback Field fire Advanced rifle marksmanship Advanced optics, laser, and iron sights ```
70
3 types of contour lines?
Index Intermediate Supplementary
71
Where is the legend found on a map?
Lower left margin.
72
Who gives final approval on whether water is safe to drink?
Medical personnel.
73
What is leadership?
The process of influencing people by providing purpose, direction, and motivation to accomplish the mission.
74
What 2 categories do military symbols fall into?
Framed | Unframed
75
Basic colors of a map and their meaning?
``` Black-man made structures Brown-relief features Red-populated areas Red/brown-non surveyed Blue-water Green-vegetation ```
76
What is the purpose of a common set of military doctrinal terms and military symbols?
To communicate a great deal of information simply and eliminate the need for a lengthy explanation.
77
What is a good conduct medal given for?
Exemplary behavior Efficiency Fidelity
78
What is the best protection against disease or biological warfare?
Personal hygiene | Immunization
79
How deep is w cat hole?
6 - 12 inches
80
What does SERE stand for?
Survival Evasion Resistance Escape
81
What is a team?
A group of individuals of organizations work together towards a common goal.
82
3 rules that apply to water discipline in the field?
Conserve water Do not contaminate Drink from approved sources
83
5 "F"s of field sanitation?
``` Fingers Flies Feces Food Fluids ```
84
What are the 4 types of waste?
Human Garbage Rubbish Liquid
85
What diseases are carried by flies?
Cholera Typhoid Dysentery
86
What is the water requirement per person, per day in a temperate zone?
5 gallons
87
Who is the principal audience for ADP 1-02?
All members of the profession of arms.
88
How many gallons of water will a Lester bag hold?
36 gallons.
89
What form is used for soldier sponsorship?
DA form 5434.
90
What is PMESII-PT?
``` Operational variables consisting of... Political Military Economic Social Information Infrastructure Physical environment Time ```
91
What is METT-TC?
``` Mission variable consisting of... Mission Enemy Terrain and weather Troops and support available Time available Civil considerations ```
92
What is unified land operations?
How the army seizes, retains, and exploits the initiative to gain and maintain a position of relative advantage in sustained land operations...
93
What is the US Army?
Americas sons and daughters, men and women of courage and character, and leaders of consequence; bound together in a profession of arms.
94
What is the operational environment?
A composite of conditions, circumstances, and influences that affect the employment of capabilities and beat on the decisions of the commander.
95
How do army leaders plan?
Plan Prepare Execute Asses
96
Two forms of enemies?
Nonstate | Nation-state
97
What is the army's war fighting doctrine?
Unified land operations.
98
What is command?
The authority a commander lawfully exercises over subordinates by virtue of rank or assignment.
99
What is mission command?
The exercise of authority and direction by the commander using mission orders to enable disciplined initiative within the commanders intent to empower agile and adaptive leaders in the conduct of unified land operations.
100
3 levels of leadership?
Direct Organizational Strategic
101
4 special considerations for leadership?
Formal Informal Collective Situational
102
3 leader attributes?
Character Presence Intellect
103
3 leader competencies?
Leads Develops Achieves
104
When was the first leadership doctrine created?
1948
105
2 types of command?
Mission command | Detailed command
106
What is the army's primary mission?
Organize, train, and equip forces to conduct prompt and sustained land combat operations.
107
Mission command philosophy?
``` Build cohesive teams through mutual trust Create shared understanding Provide clear commanders intent Exercise disciplined initiative Use mission orders Accept prudent risk ```
108
What is the operations process?
Describes how commanders and their staff exercise mission command.
109
What is the army's framework for exercising mission command?
The operations process.
110
What does the operations process constitute for the army?
``` The army's view on... Planning Preparing Executing Assessing ```
111
What does the operations process account for?
Complex, ever changing, and uncertain nature of operations and recognizes that a military operations is foremost a human undertaking.
112
What does PROM stand for?
Promotion work center.
113
Primary work levels for promotions?
Unit Battalion Installation or brigade
114
What does the army uniform represent to soldiers, families, civilians, and veterans?
Soldiers- that they are a part of something bigger Families- pride and anxiety Civilians- patriotism and selfless service Veterans- the most important time in their lives, awards and decoration
115
What is land domain?
The most complex of all combat domains. Some countries have defense where as others cannot Oxford navy's, etc...
116
What are the three strategic roles that the army's vision captures?
Prevent, shape, win
117
What is the army's mission?
To fight and win the nations wars through prompt and sustained land combat, as part of joint forces.
118
What are the 4 essential characteristics of our profession?
Military expertise Honorable service Esprit de corp Stewardship
119
What is the dual nature of the army?
Military department | Military profession
120
What is doctrine?
Fundamental principles by which the military forces or elements guide their actions in support of national objectives.
121
Where did the term fires come from?
Lessons learned in desert storm against the Iraqi army for the need to coordinate the delivery of air, land, and maritime assets.
122
What is joint fires?
Fires delivered from 2 or more forces to produce desired effects in support of a common goal.
123
What is communication?
An exchange of meaning that is only complete when the intended meaning is understood by the intended audience.
124
What is the most likely security threats the army will encounter?
Hybrid threats
125
What is the army's 2 core competencies?
Combined arms maneuver | Wide area security
126
How are special operations usually classified as?
Low visibility Clandestine Time sensitive
127
What are 2 specials operations critical capabilities?
Surgical strike | Special warfare
128
What is fires?
The use of weapons systems to creat specifc lethal and non lethal effects on a target.
129
What is the fires war fighting function?
The related tasks and systems that provide collective and coordinated use of indirect fire, AMD, and joint fires through targeting process.
130
What are the tasks of fires warfighting function?
Deliver fires Integrate all forms of army, joint, and multinational fires Conduct targeting
131
What are the 2 core competencies of fires?
Air defense artillery | Field artillery
132
What are the 3 critical capabilities of fires?
Target acquisition Target discrimination Target engagement
133
What are the 5 principles of fires?
``` Precision Scalable Synchronized Responsive Networked ```
134
What is the primary purpose of DSCA?
Save lives Alleviate suffering Protect property
135
What is the presidential policy directive 8 and when was it signed?
March 2011 and its to strengthen the security and the resilience of the United States against attacks such as cyber, terrorism, pandemics, and catastrophic natural disasters.
136
What does FEMA stand for?
Federal emergency management agency.
137
What does protection outline?
How we preserve combat power, people, partners, equipment, resources, and infrastructure against threats and hazards.
138
What is protection?
Preservation of the effectiveness and survivability of military and non military personnel, equipment, facilities, information and infrastructure within or outside a given operational area.
139
What is tactics?
The employment and arrangement of forces in relation to each other.
140
What do tactical operations require?
Judgement | Adaptation
141
What provides commanders with a set of tools in finding a solution to a tactical problem?
TTP tactics Techniques Procedures
142
What are the 3 major elements of sustainment?
Logistics Personnel services Health services
143
What is the sustainment warfighting function?
Tasks and systems that provide support and services to ensure freedom of action, extend operational reach, and prolong endurance.
144
What are the principles of sustainability?
``` Integration Anticipation Responsiveness Simplicity Economy Survivability Continuity Improvision ```
145
What does the operations process account for?
Complex, ever changing, and uncertain nature of operations.
146
What does the operations process constitute for the army?
It's views on planning, preparing, executing, and assessing situations. Closely ties into mission command, ADRP 6-0.
147
What are the 4 principles that guide the operations process?
Commanders drive the process Critical and creative thinking Build and maintain situational understanding Encourage collaboration and dialogue
148
What are the principles of mission command philosophy?
``` Build cohesive teams through mutual trust Creat shared understanding Clear commanders intent Exercise disciplined initiative Use mission orders Accept prudent risk ```
149
What are the 5 systems of mission command?
``` Personnel Networks Information systems Processes and procedures Facilities and equipment ```
150
What document describes the treatment of prisoners of war?
Geneva convention of 1949.
151
What is a DA 1059?
Service school academic report
152
What does the rating scheme show?
The soldiers name | Effective date for the designated rating official
153
When must an NCOER reach HRC?
No later than 90 days from the thru date.
154
What are the 2 types of evaluations?
School | Performance
155
What is the EO policy based on?
Fairness Justice Equality
156
What is the army's slogan for sharp?
I am strong Intervene Act Motivate
157
What is the official title of ar 600-25 customs and courtesies?
Salutes, honors, and visits of courtesy.
158
What are the 3 major categories of counseling?
Event Performance Professional growth
159
What does TCCC stand for?
Tactical combat casualty care
160
How many phases are in TCCC and what are they?
3 Care under fire Tactical field care Evacuation care
161
In first, what does FMC stand for?
Field medical card