Body Cavities Flashcards

(13 cards)

1
Q

What are the main body cavities?

A

Dorsal and Ventral

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2
Q

What are the components of the dorsal cavity?

A

Cranial and Spinal

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3
Q

What are the two subdivisions of the ventral cavity?

A

Thoracic and Abdominopelvic

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4
Q

What structures are found in the cranial cavity?

A

Brain

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5
Q

What structures are contained within the spinal cavity?

A

Spinal cord and vertebra

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6
Q

What are the components of the thoracic cavity?

A

Mediastinum and Pleural

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7
Q

What organs are located in the mediastinum?

A

Thymus, heart, great vessels, trachea, esophagus, and pericardium

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8
Q

What is found in the pleural cavity?

A

Lungs and pleural membranes

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9
Q

What organs are located in the abdominopelvic cavity?

A

Liver, gallbladder, pancreas, spleen, stomach, intestines, kidneys, ureters, and blood vessels

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10
Q

What structures are included in the pelvic cavity?

A

Rectum, urinary bladder, male and female reproductive system

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11
Q

Fill in the blank: The _______ cavity contains the lungs.

A

Pleural

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12
Q

True or False: The spinal cavity is part of the dorsal cavity.

A

True

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13
Q

What is the main function of the peritoneum?

A

It lines the abdominal cavity and covers the abdominal organs.

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