Body Organization Test Flashcards

(46 cards)

1
Q

What are the Body Quadrants

A

RUQ,LUQ,RLQ,LLQ

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2
Q

What is the top row of
abdominal regions

A

Right Hypochondriac Region, Epigastric Region, Left Hypochondriac Region

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3
Q

What’s the middle row of abdominal region

A

Right Lumbar Region, Umbilical Region, Left Lumbar Region

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4
Q

What is the bottom row of Abdominal Region

A

Right iliac region, hypogastric Region, Left iliac Region

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5
Q

Dorsal (Back)

A

Posterior

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6
Q

Transverse

A

Horizontal

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7
Q

Medial

A

Down the middle

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8
Q

Lateral

A

Side to Side

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9
Q

Proximal

A

Upper Limb

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10
Q

Inferior

A

Lower

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11
Q

Superior

A

Upper

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12
Q

Anterior

A

Forward

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13
Q

Deep

A

away from body surface (Internally)

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14
Q

Superficial

A

Structures closer to the exterior

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15
Q

Organ homeostasis is maintained by

A

Endocrine and Nervous system

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16
Q

Parts within the Ventral Abdominal Cavity

A

Thoracic, Abdominal, Pelvic Cavities and Diaphragm

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17
Q

The cover for the Brain and spinal cord

A

Meninges which contain cerebral spinal fluid that protects them

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18
Q

Cell type to carry information throughout the body

A

Neurons

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19
Q

Tissue type that allows tissue to expand the contract

20
Q

Appendix Purpose + Location

A

Holds bacteria and is under the large intestine

21
Q

Gallbladder Purpose + Location

A

Attached to liver and stores + releases bile

22
Q

Endocrine System Purpose + Location

A

It is all over the body and the purpose of the endocrine system is to produce and send out hormones

23
Q

Endocrine Organs

A

Hypothalamus, pineal gland, pituitary gland, thyroid gland, parathyroid gland, pancreas, ovaries / testes

24
Q

Cardiovascular Purpose + Location

A

It provides blood flow all throughout the body. The Heart is little to the left and behind the lungs and the arteries, veins,and capillaries are all over the body

25
Lymphatic system Purpose + Location
It is the bodies internal system to balance fluids and is a part of the immue system. It is located all over the body
26
Lymphatic organs
Lymph nodes, lymph vessels, bone marrow, spleen,thymus, tonsils, and adenoids
27
Respiratory System Purpose + Location
It takes in oxygen and sends out carbon dioxide and the organs are located in the upper chest area
28
Respiratory organs
It includes the lungs, trachea, Diaphragm, nose, and intercostal muscles
29
Integumentary System Purpose + Location
It provides temperature regulation, cell fluid maintenance and providing a layer of protection for the inner body
30
Integumentary Organs
Epidermis, Dermis, Hypodermis, hair, and nails
31
Gastrointestinal System Purpose + Location
It helps digest and send out the nutrients from the food we consume and it is located in the abdominal area
32
Gastrointestinal Organs
Mouth, Pharynx(throat), esophagus, stomach, small intestine, large intestine, rectum, anus, salvitory glands, liver, gallbladder, and pancreas
32
Urinary System Purpose + Location
It creates urine to expel liquids we no longer need it is in the lover abdomen
32
Urinary Organs
Kidney, renal pelvis, uteres,bladder, and urethra
33
Musculoskeletal system Purpose + Location
It gives the body structure and protects the organs and is located all over the body
34
musculoskeletal system organs
Bones, Muscles and joints
35
Nervous System Purpose + Location
It sends out signals to the rest of the body to tell it what to do and is located all over the body
36
Nervous Organs
Brain, Spinal chord and Peripheral nerves
37
Reproductive System Purpose + Location
It is located in the lower abdomen and is the body's way of having children
38
Reproductive organs
Women: Ovaries, Fallopian tube, cervix, vagina and uterus Men: Prostate, Testes, and Penis
39
Immune System Purpose + Location
While the lymphatic system is apart of the immune system the purpose of both is to keep the body safe from harmful viruses, bacteria and other things
40
Immune Organs
white blood cells and organs and tissues of the lymph system, such as the thymus, spleen, tonsils, lymph nodes, lymph vessels, and bone marrow.
41
Parts within the Dorsal Cavity
Cranial and Spinal Cavities
42
What are the two Abdominal Cavities
Dorsal and Ventral Cavities
43
Coronal (Frontal)
Front and back half
44
Sagittal
Symmetrical Half