Body Positions Flashcards
(20 cards)
anterior
toward the front of the body
posterior
toward the back of the body
medial
toward the middle of the body
lateral
to the side of the body
proximal
nearer to the point of attachment or from a given reference point
superior
above another part of the body or is closer to the head
inferior
a body part is below another another body part or is closer to the feet
cranial
toward the head
caudal
toward the lower end of the spine
superficial
close to surface of body
deep
close to the center of the body
bilateral
refers to paired structures, one of which is on each side
Ipsilateral
refers to structers on the opposite side
contralateral
refers to structures on the opposite side
Distal
a body part is farther away from a point of attachment to the trunk than another bady part
superficial
sagittal
refers to a lengthwise plane that devides the bady into right and left portions.
transverse
refers to a plane that devides the body into superior and inferior portions
cornal
refers to a plane that devides the body into anterior and posterior portions.