Body System Functions Flashcards

1
Q

Skeletal System Function (2)

A
  • provides structure for the body
  • protects major organs and soft tissue
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2
Q

Muscular System Function (4)

A
  • provides movement
  • produces heat
  • protects internal organs
  • provides and maintains posture.
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3
Q

Circulatory System Functions (1)

A

Responsible for carrying blood, nutrients, oxygen and hormones to and from the cells.

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4
Q

Lymphatic System Function (3)

A
  • the body’s first line of defense
  • it carries infection-fighting white blood cells throughout the body
  • also helps to rid the body of toxins and waste products
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5
Q

Fascia System (3)

A
  • it gives form to the structure of the body
  • organizes water throughout the body
  • allows the flow of electrical impulses.
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6
Q

Nervous System (2)

A
  • carries messages to and from the brain and spinal cord to various parts of the body
  • controls every function in the body.
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7
Q

Endocrine System (3)

A
  • makes hormones
  • regulates hormones
  • directs hormones.
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8
Q

Digestive System Functions (7)

A
  • Grasping and chewing food
  • Creating saliva
  • Drinking water
  • Swallowing food and water
  • Digesting food and Absorbing nutrients
  • Eliminating waste products
  • Maintaining the proper balance of fluids and electrolytes (salts) in the body
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9
Q

Urinary System Functions (5)

A
  • Gets rid of waste products that are created when food is transformed into energy (metabolism).
  • Maintains the correct balance of water and electrolytes (salts) within the body.
  • Regulates blood pressure and sodium re-absorption.
  • Regulates the production of blood cells and platelets.
  • metabolizes vitamin D (by converting it into an active hormone).
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10
Q

Integumentary System Functions (7)

A
  • PROTECT from the outside elements of nature.
  • PROTECT against water loss in the body.
  • PROTECT against disease from entering the body.
  • SENSORY FUNCTION because of sensory nerve intervention in the skin.
  • THERMOREGULATION - Continually working (sympathetic nervous system) to keep the body temperature regulated.
  • ELIMINATE waste products.
  • VITAMIN D SYNTHESIS - From the sun.
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11
Q

Reproductive System Functions (4)

A
  • To produce egg and sperm cells
  • To transport and sustain these cells
  • To nurture the developing offspring
  • To produce hormones
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12
Q

Connective Tissue Function (5)

A
  • Binding and supporting
  • Protecting
  • Insulating
  • Storing reserve fuel
  • Transporting substances within the body
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