Bone Tumors Flashcards
(35 cards)
Most common benign tumor of bone?
Osteochondroma
Most common tumor of bone?
Mets
Most common primary tumor of bone?
Multiple myeloma
Most common nonhematopoietic primary tumor of bone?
Osteosarcoma
Arises on surface of facial bones?
Osteoma
Presents with FAP + fibromatosis of retroperitonem + osteomas?
Gardner syndrome
Bone pain that resolves with aspirin?
Osteoid osteoma
Bone pain that does not resolve with aspirin?
Osteoblastoma
Difference in size bt osteoid osteoma and osteoblastoma?
Osteoid osteoma 2cm
Tumor of bone with an overlying cartilage cap?
Osteochondroma
Arises as a lateral projection from metaphysis?
Osteochondroma
Can transform into chondrosarcoma?
Osteochondroma
Assoc with familial Rb in children and Paget’s in elderly?
Osteosarcoma
Site of osteosarcoma?
Distal femur/proximal tibia at metaphysis
Codman’s triangle?
Osteosarcoma
Multinucleated giant cells and stromal cells?
Giant cell tumor (osteoclastoma)
Only tumor that arises from epiphysis?
Giant cell tumor
Soap-bubble appearance on x-ray?
Giant cell tumor
Tumor derived from neuroectoderm?
Ewing’s
X-ray appearance of Ewing’s?
Onion-skin
S/S of Ewing’s?
Presents with mets, swelling of bone and fever (can be confused for osteomyelitis or lymphoma)
Translocation of Ewing’s?
t(11;22)
Benign tumor of cartilage?
Enchondroma
Malignant tumor of cartilage?
Chondrosarcoma