Bones Ch7 Flashcards

1
Q

of bones in axial skeleton

A

80

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2
Q

site of attachment for ligamentum nuchae

A

occipital bone

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3
Q

temporal bone regions

A

squamous, tympanic, mastoid, petrous

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4
Q

key stone bone

A

sphenoid bone

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5
Q

largest, strongest bone of face

A

mandible

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6
Q

facial keystone bone

A

maxillae

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7
Q

posterolateral bones of nasal cavity

A

palatine bones

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8
Q

Orbits 7 bones

A

front, zyg, max, ethm, sphen, pala

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9
Q

nasal cavity (4 bones)

A

ethmoid, palatine, maxillary, INC

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10
Q

sinuses (4 bones)

A

frontal, ethmoid, sphenoid, maxillary

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11
Q

hyoid bone

A

connects to styloid process indirectly, swallowing and speech muscle attachment

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12
Q

of facial bones

A

14; 6 are paired

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13
Q

mastoid process

A

attachment for muscles

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14
Q

styloid process

A

attachment for muscles and ligaments of the tongue and neck

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15
Q

jugular foramen

A

for jugular vein and and cranial nerves 9,10,11

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16
Q

stylomastoid foramen

A

opening for artery and cranial nerve 7

17
Q

internal auditory meatus

A

opening for cranial nerve 8

18
Q

hypoglossal foramina

A

opening for cranial nerves 12

19
Q

cribriform plate

A

form roof of nasal cavity

20
Q

crista gali

A

projection for attachment of membranes covering the brain

21
Q

olfactory foramina

A

tiny holes in crib plate for cranial nerve 1

22
Q

perpendicular plate

A

superior part of nasal septum

23
Q

middle/superior nasal conchae

A

lateral wall of nasal cavity

24
Q

foramina ovale

A

openings for madibular branch of cranial nerve 5

25
formamen rotundum
openings for maxillary branch of cranial nerve 5
26
sella turcica
bony projection that surrounds and protects the pituitary gland
27
greater and lesser wings
form anterior and lateral floor of cranial cavity
28
optic foramina
openings for cranial nerve 2
29
inferior orbital fissures
openings for blood vessels and nerves
30
superior orbital fissure
openings for blood vessels and cranial nerves 3,4,5,6
31
alveoli
tooth sockets
32
palatine process
form anterior part of hard plate
33
mental foramina
opening in the chin for blood vessels and nerves
34
Coronoid process
Insertion for temporal is muscle that elevates jaw
34
lacrimal fossa
formed from maxilla and lacrimal bone