Bones of the upper limb Flashcards

1
Q

The only bone of the arm, Longest and strongest bone of the upper limb, Articulates with the scapula at the shoulder, Articulates with the radius and ulna at the elbow

A

The humerus

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2
Q

The _________ serves as an attachment to 13 muscles which contribute to the movements of the hand and elbow, and therefore the function of the upper limb

A

Humerus

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3
Q

Depression on the posterior surface of the humerus that allows free movement of the ulna during flexion and extension.

A

Olecranon Fossa

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4
Q

A depression in the humerus into which the apex of the coronoid process of the ulna fits in extreme flexion of the forearm.

A

Coronoid fossa

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5
Q

Formed from the radius and ulna, Proximal ends articulate with the humerus, Distal ends articulate with carpals, Radius and ulna articulate with each other

A

Forearm

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6
Q

Main bone responsible for forming the elbow joint with the humerus, Distal end is separated from carpals by fibrocartilage, Plays little to no role in hand movement

A

Ulna

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7
Q

Contributes heavily to the wrist joint

A

Radius

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8
Q

Forms the true wrist – the proximal region of the hand, Gliding movements occur between carpals

A

Carpus

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9
Q

The ______ bones allow the wrist to move and rotate vertically, horizontally and laterally.

A

Carpal

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10
Q

The bone of the palm that articulates with the index finger is called ___________

A

metacarpal II

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