Book 1: Unit 1 - Review Flashcards

1
Q

The advantages of bent tube boilers include:
1. Bent tubes allowed for better heat transfer
2. Much refractory was eliminated
3. Limitations on design and configuration
4. The tubes could form flue gas baffles

Select one:
A. 3,4
B. 1,2
C. 1,2,4
D. 1,2,3,4
E. 2,3,4

A

C. 1,2,4

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2
Q

Early HRT boilers were fired using:

Select one:
A. Wood stokers
B. Natural gas
C. Fuel oil
D. Pulverized coal
E. Coal on grates

A

E. Coal on grates

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3
Q

The locomotive boiler has a furnace that is:
Select one:
A. Called a fire tube
B. Partially surrounded by brickwork
C. Almost completely surrounded by water
D. Not part of the pressure shell
E. External

A

C. Almost completely surrounded by water

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4
Q

In a vertical fire tube boiler, the steam space is located:

Select one:
A. In a compartment on the side
B. At the lower part of the shell
C. In a separate chamber
D. At the top of the shell
E. In the fire tubes

A

D. At the top of the shell

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5
Q

The stampings on a packaged fire tube boiler may indicate a Maximum Allowable Working Pressure (MAWP) of 1000 kPa (145 psi), but the applicable code or Certificate of Inspection may show a MAWP of:

Select one:
A. 100 kPa (14.5 psi)
B. 160 kPa (23.2 psi)
C. 103 kPa (14.7 psi)
D. 1100 kPa (159.5 psi)
E. 1000 kPa (145 psi)

A

C. 103 kPa (14.7 psi)

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6
Q

A major advantage of the Locomotive boiler was the:
Select one:

A. Size of the smoke box
B. Internal furnace
C. Use of longitudinal stays
D. Use of a draft inducer
E. Absence of brickwork, refractory or setting

A

E. Absence of brickwork, refractory or setting

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7
Q

The longitudinal drum boiler is a _____ combustion gas pass boiler.

Select one:

A. Four
B. Five
C. One
D. Two
E. Three

A

E. Three

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8
Q

As per applicable code the maximum pressure for a low-pressure steam heating boiler is:
Select one:

A. 250 kPa (36.2 psi)
B. 103 kPa (14.7 psi)
C. 160 kPa (23.2 psi)
D. 100 kPa (14.5 psi)
E. 1100 kPa (160 psi)

A

B. 103 kPa (14.7 psi)

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9
Q

The cylindrical portion of the Locomotive boiler that connected the furnace to the smoke box was termed the:

Select one:
A. Crown sheet
B. Furnace
C. Fire door
D. Fire tube
E. Barrel

A

E. Barrel

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10
Q

A machined and slightly tapered piece of pipe found in cast-iron sectional heating boilers is referred to as a:

Select one:
A. Tapered bushing
B. Push nipple
C. Tie Rod
D. Tie bolt
E. Pipe nipple

A

B. Push nipple

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11
Q

Steel plate heating boilers have thin steel installed in the:

Select one:
A. Firetubes to give the water a swirling motion
B. Firetubes to give the gases a swirling motion
C. Water tubes to give the gases a swirling motion
D. Water tubes to give the water a swirling motion
E. Firetubes to give the air a swirling motion

A

B. Firetubes to give the gases a swirling motion

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12
Q

The “O” type boiler is constructed with _______ drums.

Select one:
A. Five
B. Four
C. Three
D. One
E. Two

A

E. Two

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13
Q

In the firetube boiler ______ pass through the tubes.

Select one:
A. Hot air
B. Fuel gas
C. Feedwater
D. Fuel oil
E. Hot gasses

A

E. Hot gasses

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14
Q

Which of the following are advantages of packaged watertube boilers?
1. Ease of installation
2. One supplier supplies all components
3. Built with all of the necessary fittings
4. Warranties and similar items are easy to deal with

Select one:
A. 2,3,4
B. 1,2,3,4
C. 1,2,4
D. 1,2
E. 3,4

A

B. 1,2,3,4

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15
Q

The crown sheet of a locomotive boiler was held in place by:

Select one:
A. Radial stays
B. Fusible plugs
C. Longitudinal stays
D. Stay bolts
E. Grates

A

A. Radial stays

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16
Q

Vertical firetube boilers have an advantage when ______ is limited.
Select one:
A. Weight
B. Temperature
C. Floor space
D. Height
E. Pressure

A

C. Floor space

17
Q

In an immersion-type electric boiler scale tends to form on the:

Select one:
A. Firetube bundles
B. Electrodes
C. Walls of the basket
D. Watertube bundles
E. Elements

A

E. Elements

18
Q

One of the advantages of the serpentine watertube boiler is that the design it:

Select one:
A. Eliminates expansion and contraction stress
B. Is capable of very high steam pressure
C. Produces a smaller foot print
D. Increases the water capacity of the boiler
E. Decreases the height of the boiler

A

A. Eliminates expansion and contraction stress

19
Q

Cast-Iron boiler sections maximize heat transfer by:

Select one:
A. Exposing as large a surface as possible to the hot gasses
B. Using four push nipples per section
C. Vertical firing
D. Using large Economizer
E. Utilizing an external furnace

A

A. Exposing as large a surface as possible to the hot gasses

20
Q

Small capacity heating boilers operate most efficiently at:

Select one:

A. Any load condition
B. Approximately 50% load
C. Approximately 75% load
D. Continuous full load
E. Approximately 25% load

A

D. Continuous full load

21
Q

Cast-iron sectional boilers are held tightly together by means of:
Select one:

A. Tie rods
B. Push nipples
C. Tapered bushings
D. Pipe nipples
E. Pipe flanges

A

A. Tie rods

22
Q

A disadvantage of condensing boilers is that:
Select one:
A. The boilers are more expensive than customary boilers
B. Less heat is extracted from the hot flue gases
C. The boilers are less expensive than customary boilers
D. The heat exchangers in them are quite small
E. Any moisture in the flue gases will not condense out

A

A. The boilers are more expensive than customary boilers