Book 1, Words occurring 1 to 2 times, group 1 Flashcards
(194 cards)
1
Q
Arcitenens, Arcitenentis M
A
Apollo, Sagittarius, the Archer
2
Q
Augustus, Augusti M
A
Augustus; of all emperors
3
Q
Boreas, Boreae M
A
north wind; the North; Boreas
4
Q
Capitolium, Capitolii N
A
Capitol; Capitoline Hill in Rome
5
Q
Cerealis, Cerealis, Cereale
A
of/associated with Ceres, suitable for festival of Ceres; of wheat
6
Q
Chaos, Chai N
A
Chaos, pit of Hell, underworld; formless/shapeless primordial matter
7
Q
Cupido, Cupidinis M
A
Cupid, son of Venus; personification of carnal desire
8
Q
Cyclops, Cyclopos/is M
A
Cyclops; one of the Cyclopes
9
Q
Diana, Dianae F
A
Diana; moon
10
Q
Eurus, Euri
A
east wind; the east
11
Q
Faunus, Fauni M
A
rustic god; deity of forest, herdsman; sometimes identified with Pan
12
Q
Gallicus, Gallica, Gallicum
A
Gallic, of Gaul, of the Gauls
13
Q
Gigas, Gigantos/is M
A
giant; Giant; the Giants
14
Q
Hymen, undeclined M
A
Greek wedding chant/refrain; marriage, wedding, match
15
Q
Juno, Junonis F
A
Juno
16
Q
Latius, Latia, Latium
A
Latin; of Latium; Roman; Italian
17
Q
Leo, Leonis M
A
Leo; priest of Persian god Mithras
18
Q
Lycaonius, Lycaonia, Lycaonium
A
Lycaonian, inhabitant of Lycaonia
19
Q
Naias, Naiados/is F
A
Naiad; water nymph; nymph
20
Q
Nais, Naidos/is F
A
Naiad; water nymph; nymph
21
Q
Olympus, Olympi M
A
Olympus; Mt Olympus in Greece; the gods; heaven
22
Q
Palatium, Palati(i) N
A
Palatine Hill
23
Q
Pan, Panos/is M
A
Pan; Greek god of shepherds
24
Q
Penates, Penatum
A
Penates; gods of home/larder/family; home/dwelling; family/line
25
Persis, (gen.), Persidos
Persian
26
Python, Pythonis M
familiar spirit/demon possessing soothsayer; soothsayer; snake slain at Delphi
27
Spes, Spei F
Spes, goddess of hope; hope personified
28
Tartarum, Tartari N
infernal regions, the underworld
29
Tenedos, Tenedos
Tenedos, an island off the coast of Troy
30
Titan, Titanos/is M
Titan
31
Titanius, -a, -um
of the Titans
32
Trio, Trionis M
oxen used for plowing; constellations Great/Little Bear
33
Zephyrus, Zephyri M
Zephyr, the west wind
34
a
by, from; after
35
abduco, abducere, abduxi, abductus
lead away, carry off; detach, attract away, entice, seduce, charm; withdraw
36
abeo, abire, abivi(ii), abitus
depart, go away; go off, go forth; pass away, die, disappear; be changed
37
abscido, abscidere, abscidi, abscisus
hew/cut off/away/out; fell/cut down; remove, separate/cut off/destroy, divide
38
abstraho, abstrahere, abstraxi, abstractus
drag away from, remove forcibly, abort; carry off to execution; split
39
absum, abesse, afui, afuturus
be away/absent/distant/missing; be free/removed from; be lacking; be distinct
40
absumo, absumere, absumpsi, absumptus
spend, waste, squander, use up; take up; consume; exhaust, wear out
41
ac
and, and also, and besides
42
acervus, acervi M
mass/heap/pile/stack; treasure, stock; large quantity; cluster; funeral pile
43
aconiton, aconiti N
wolfbane, aconite; aconite as a poison
44
acutus, acuta -um, acutior -or -us, acutissimus -a -um
sharp, sharpened, pointed/tapering; severe; glaring; acute, wise; high-pitched
45
addico, addicere, addixi, addictus
be propitious; adjudge, sentence, doom; confiscate; award, assign; enslave
46
addo, addere, addidi, additus
add, insert, bring/attach to, say in addition; increase; impart; associate
47
adduco, adducere, adduxi, adductus
lead up/to/away; bring up/to; persuade, induce; lead, bring; contract, tighten
48
adeo, adire, adivi(ii), aditus
approach; attack; visit, address; undertake; take possession
49
adfero, adferre, adtuli, adlatus
bring to, carry, convey; report, bring word, allege, announce; produce, cause
50
adflo, adflare, adflavi, adflatus
blow/breathe; inspire, infuse; waft; graze; breathe poison on
51
adfor, adfari, adfatus sum
speak to, address; be spoked to/addressed, be decreed by fate
52
adhaereo, adhaerere, adhaesi, adhaesus
adhere, stick, cling/cleave to; hang on; be attached/concerned/involved
53
adicio, adicere, adjeci, adjectus
add, increase, raise; add to; suggest; hurl; throw to/at
54
adjuvo, adjuvare, adjuvi, adjutus
help, aid, abet, encourage, favor; cherish, sustain; be of use, be profitable
55
admiror, admirari, admiratus sum
admire, respect; regard with wonder, wonder at; be surprised at, be astonished
56
admitto, admittere, admisi, admissus
urge on, put to a gallop; let in, admit, receive; grant, permit, let go
57
admoveo, admovere, admovi, admotus
move up, bring up/near; lean on, conduct; draw near, approach; apply, add
58
adnuo, adnuere, adnui, adnutus
designate by a nod; indicate, declare; nod assent; smile on; agree to, grant
59
adoleo, adolere, adolui, adolultus
worship, make/burn sacrifice/offerings; cremate; destroy/treat by fire/heat
60
adoperio, adoperire, adoperui, adopertus
cover, cover over
61
adoro, adorare, adoravi, adoratus
honor, adore, worship, pay homage, reverence; beg, plead with, appeal to
62
adsensus, adsensus M
assent, agreement, belief; approval, approbation, applause
63
adsero, adserere, adserui, adsertus
lay hands on, grasp; assert, allege; free, release; claim; protect, preserve
64
adsiduus, adsidua -um, adsiduior -or -us, adsiduissimus -a -um
constant, regular; unremitting, incessant; ordinary; landowning, first-class
65
adspergo, adsperginis F
spray, sprinkling
66
adspiro, adspirare, adspiravi, adspiratus
breathe/blow; aspirate; instill, infuse; be fragrant; influence; aspire
67
adstringo, adstringere, adstrinxi, adstrictus
tie up/down/back/on/together/tightly; bind, grasp, tighten, fix; form boundary
68
aduncus, adunca, aduncum
bent, curved, hooked, crooked
69
advenio, advenire, adveni, adventus
come to, arrive; arrive at, reach, be brought; develop, set in, arise
70
adversus, adversa -um, adversior -or -us, adversissimus -a -um
opposite, directly facing, ranged against; adverse, evil, hostile; unfavorable
71
aemula, aemulae F
rival; woman who strives to equal/exceed; rival in love; rival city
72
aeneus, aenea, aeneum
copper, of copper; bronze, made of bronze, bronze-colored; brazen
73
aequalis, aequale, aequalior -or -us, aequalissimus -a -um
equal, similar; uniform, level, flat; of the same age/generation/duration
74
aequo, aequare, aequavi, aequatus
level, make even/straight; equal; compare; reach as high or deep as
75
aequor, aequoris N
level/smooth surface, plain; surface of the sea; sea, ocean
76
aequus, aequa -um, aequior -or -us, aequissimus -a -um
level, even, equal, like; just, kind, impartial, fair; patient, contented
77
aes, aeris N
money, pay, fee, fare; copper/bronze/brass, base metal; debt; gong
78
aesculeus, aesculea, aesculeum
of a variety of oak tree/wood, perhaps durmast or Hungarian or Italian oak
79
aetas, aetatis F
lifetime, age, generation; period; stage, period of life, time, era
80
aeternus, aeterna -um, aeternior -or -us, aeternissimus -a -um
eternal/everlasting/imperishable; perpetual, w/out start/end
81
aetherius, aetheria, aetherium
ethereal, heavenly, divine, celestial; of the upper atmosphere; aloft; lofty
82
aevum, aevi N
time, time of life, age, old age, generation; passage/lapse of time; all time
83
affecto, affectare, affectavi, affectatus
aim at, desire, aspire, try, lay claim to; try to control; feign, pretend
84
ager, agri M
field, ground; farm, land, estate, park; territory, country; terrain; soil
85
agitabilis, agitabilis, agitabile
easily moved, mobile
86
agna, agnae F
ear of grain; straw/blade
87
ago, agere, egi, actus
drive/urge/conduct/act; spend; thank; deliver
88
ala, alae F
wing; upper arm/foreleg/fin; armpit; squadron, flank, army's wing
89
alimentum, alimenti N
food/nourishment, provisions; sustenance, maintenance, livelihood; alms; fuel
90
aliquam
largely, to a large extent, a lot of
91
aliquo
to some place/person; in some/any direction/quarter; some/anywhere
92
alveus, alvei M
cavity, hollow; tub; trough, bowl, tray; gameboard; beehive; canoe
93
alvus, alvi
belly/paunch/stomach; womb; bowel; bowel movement; hull; beehive; cavity
94
amans, amantis (gen.), amantior -or -us, amantissimus -a -um
loving/fond/affectionate; beloved/dear to; friendly/kind; having love/affection
95
amarus, amara -um, amarior -or -us, amarissimus -a -um
bitter, brackish, pungent; harsh, shrill; sad, calamitous; ill-natured, caustic
96
ambiguus, ambigua, ambiguum
changeable, doubtful, ambiguous, wavering, fickle; treacherous, unethical
97
ambio, ambire, ambivi, ambitus
go round, visit in rotation, inspect; solicit, canvass; circle, embrace
98
amitto, amittere, amisi, amissus
lose; lose by death; send away, dismiss; part with; let go/slip/fall, drop
99
ancora, ancorae F
anchor; grappling iron/hook
100
anguipes, anguipedis M
giants
101
anima, animae F
soul, spirit, vital principle; life; breathing; wind, breeze; air
102
animo, animare, animavi, animatus
animate, give/bring life; revive, refresh; rouse, animate; inspire; blow
103
anxius, anxia, anxium
anxious, uneasy, disturbed; concerned; careful; prepared with care; troublesome
104
aper, apri
boar, wild boar; a fish
105
aptus, apta -um, aptior -or -us, aptissimus -a -um
suitable, adapted; ready; apt, proper; tied, attached to; dependent on
106
apud
at, by, near, among; at the house of; before, in the presence/writings/view of
107
aquilo, aquilonis M
north wind; NNE/NE wind; north; Boreas
108
aquilus, aquila, aquilum
dark colored/hued, swarthy
109
ara, arae F
altar, structure for sacrifice, pyre; sanctuary; home; refuge, shelter
110
arboreus, arborea, arboreum
tree-, of tree; resembling a tree, branching; wooden
111
arbustum, arbusti N
orchard, copse, plantation, grove of trees; shrub; trees/bushes/shrubs
112
arbuteus, arbutea, arbuteum
of the evergreen strawberry tree; of arbustus wood
113
arcadia, arcadiae
a region in mainland Greece
114
arcus, arcus M
bow, arc, coil, arch; rainbow; anything arched or curved
115
ardens, ardentis (gen.), ardentior -or -us, ardentissimus -a -um
burning, flaming, glowing, fiery; shining, brilliant; eager, ardent, passionate
116
ardesco, ardescere, arsi, -
catch/take fire, kindle; become ignited/inflamed/hot/eager; erupt
117
argenteus, argentea, argenteum
silver, silvery, of silver; made/ornamented with silver; of money; with money
118
arista, aristae F
awn, beard of an ear of grain; ear of grain; grain crop; harvest
119
armentum, armenti N
herd; a head of cattle, individual bull/horse; cattle/horses
120
aro, arare, aravi, aratus
plow, till, cultivate; produce by plowing, grow; furrow, wrinkle
121
asperum, asperi N
uneven/rough/harsh place/land; adversity, difficulties
122
assum, adesse, affui, affuturus
be near, be present, be in attendance, arrive, appear; aid
123
astrum, astri N
star, heavenly body, planet/sun/moon; the stars, constellation; sky, heaven
124
atrium, atri(i) N
atrium, reception hall in a Roman house; auction room; palace, house
125
attono, attonare, attonui, attonitus
strike with lightning, blast; drive crazy, distract
126
auctor, auctoris
seller, vendor; originator; historian; authority; proposer, supporter; founder
127
audax, audacis (gen.), audacior -or -us, audacissimus -a -um
bold, daring; courageous; reckless, rash; audacious, presumptuous; desperate
128
audeo, audere, ausus sum
intend, be prepared; dare/have courage, act boldly, venture, risk
129
aufero, auferre, apstuli, ablatus
bear/carry/take/fetch/sweep/snatch away/off, remove, withdraw; steal, obtain
130
augeo, augere, auxi, auctus
increase, enlarge, augment; spread; honor, promote, raise; exalt; make a lot of
131
augurium, auguri(i) N
augury; divination, prediction; omen, portent/sign; foreboding
132
augustus, augusta -um, augustior -or -us, augustissimus -a -um
sacred, venerable; majestic, august, solemn; dignified; worthy of honor
133
aureus, aurea, aureum
of gold, golden; gilded; gold bearing; gleaming like gold; beautiful, splendid
134
auris, auris F
ear; hearing; a discriminating sense of hearing,"ear"; pin on plow
135
auro, aurare, auravi, auratus
gild, overlay with gold
136
aurora, aurorae F
dawn, daybreak, sunrise; goddess of the dawn; Orient/East, peoples of the East
137
aurum, auri N
gold, gold money, riches
138
auster, austri M
south; south wind; southern parts
139
autumnus, autumna, autumnum
of autumn, autumnal
140
auxiliaris, auxiliaris, auxiliare
assisting, succoring, help-bringing; auxiliary
141
auxilium, auxili(i) N
help, assistance; remedy/antidote; supporting resource/force; auxiliaries
142
avena, avenae F
reed, straw; shepherd's pipe, pan pipe; oats, wild oats, other allied grasses
143
aversor, aversari, aversatus sum
turn oneself away in disgust/horror, recoil; avoid, shun; refuse, reject
144
averto, avertere, averti, aversus
turn away from/aside, divert, rout; disturb; withdraw; steal, misappropriate
145
avidus, avida -um, avidior -or -us, avidissimus -a -um
greedy, eager, ardent, desirous of; avaricious, insatiable; lustful, passionate
146
avius, avia, avium
out of the way, unfrequented, remote; pathless, trackless, untrodden; straying
147
axis, axis M
axle, axis, pole; chariot; the sky, heaven; north pole; region, clime
148
barba, barbae F
beard/ whiskers; large unkempt beard
149
barbo, barbare, barbavi, barbatus
supply with a beard
150
beatus, beata -um, beatior -or -us, beatissimus -a -um
happy, fortunate, bringing happiness; rich, wealthy, copious, sumptuous
151
bellum, belli N
war, warfare; battle, combat, fight; war; military force, arms
152
bene, melius, optime
well, very, quite, rightly, agreeably, cheaply, in good style; better; best
153
binus, bina, binum
two by two; 2 each; in pairs; 2 at time; on 2 occasions; double, twofold
154
blanditia, blanditiae F
flattery, caress, compliment; charm, flatteries, enticement, courtship
155
blandus, blanda -um, blandior -or -us, blandissimus -a -um
flattering, coaxing; charming, pleasant; smooth, gentle; alluring, attractive
156
bos, bovis
ox; bull; cow; ox-ray; cattle
157
brevis, breve, brevior -or -us, brevissimus -a -um
short, little, small, stunted; brief, concise, quick; narrow, shallow; humble
158
bucina, bucinae F
bugle, watch-horn; trumpet, war trumpet; shell Triton blew
159
cado, cadere, cecidi, casus
fall, sink, drop, plummet, topple; be slain, die; end, cease, abate; decay
160
caedis, caedis F
murder/slaughter/massacre; assassination; feuding; slain/victims; blood/gore
161
caedo, caedere, cecidi, caesus
chop, hew, cut out/down/to pieces; strike, smite, murder; slaughter; sodomize
162
caelestis, caelestis
divinity, god/goddess; god-like person; the Gods
163
caelicola, caelicolae
heaven dweller; deity, god/goddess; worshiper of heavens
164
caenum, caeni N
mud, mire, filth, slime, dirt, uncleanness; scum/filth
165
caeruleus, caerulea, caeruleum
blue, cerulean, dark; greenish-blue, azure; of river/sea deities; of sky/sea
166
caesareus, caesarea, caesareum
imperial; of Caesar
167
caesaries, caesariei F
hair; long/flowing/luxuriant hair; dark/beautiful hair; plume
168
calamus, calami M
reed, cane; reed pen; reed/pan pipe; arrow; fishing pole; stalk; sweet flag
169
calidus, calida -um, calidior -or -us, calidissimus -a -um
warm, hot; fiery, lusty; eager, rash, on the spot; having a warm climate/place
170
calo, calare, calavi, calatus
announce, proclaim; summon, convoke, call forth/together
171
calor, caloris M
heat; warmth, glow; warm/hot/summer heat/weather; fever; passion, zeal; love
172
candeo, candere, candui, -
be of brilliant whiteness, shine, gleam; become/be hot; glow, sparkle
173
candor, candoris M
whiteness; snow; radiance, bright light; heat, glow; beauty; purity; kindness
174
caneo, canere, canui, -
be/become covered in white; be hoary, be white/gray
175
canis, canis
dog; hound; subordinate; "jackal"; dog-star/fish; lowest dice throw; clamp
176
canities, canitiei F
white/gray coloring/deposit; gray/white hair, grayness of hair; old age
177
canto, cantare, cantavi, cantatus
sing; play; recite; praise, celebrate; forewarn; enchant, bewitch
178
capax, capacis (gen.), capacior -or -us, capacissimus -a -um
large, spacious, roomy, big; capable, fit, competent; has right to inherit
179
capella, capellae F
chapel; choir
180
caprea, capreae F
roe deer; wild she-goat
181
captivus, captiva, captivum
caught, taken captive; captured, imprisoned; conquered; of captives
182
carina, carinae F
keel, bottom of ship, hull; boat, ship, vessel; voyage; half walnut shell
183
carmen, carminis N
card for wool/flax; song/music (woven with words); incantation, magic formula
184
caro, carere, -, -
card/comb
185
carpo, carpere, carpsi, carptus
seize/pick/pluck/gather/browse/tear off; graze/crop; tease/pull out/card
186
carus, cara -um, carior -or -us, carissimus -a -um
dear, beloved; costly, precious, valued; high-priced, expensive
187
cauda, caudae F
tail; extreme part/tail of anything; penis; train/edge/trail
188
cautis, cautis F
rough pointed/detached rock, loose stone; rocks, cliff, crag; reef
189
cautus, cauta -um, cautior -or -us, cautissimus -a -um
cautious/careful; circumspect, prudent; wary, on guard; safe/secure; made safe
190
cavo, cavare, cavavi, cavatus
hollow out, make concave/hollow; excavate; cut/pierce through; carve in relief
191
cedo, cedere, cessi, cessus
go/pass; withdraw/retire/leave; step aside/make way; take place of
192
celeber, celebris -e, celebrior -or -us, celeberrimus -a -um
famous, celebrated, renowned; honored, distinguished; famed; notorious
193
celebro, celebrare, celebravi, celebratus
celebrate/perform; frequent; honor/glorify; publicize/advertise; discuss/bandy
194
celo, celare, celavi, celatus
conceal, hide, keep secret; disguise; keep in dark/in ignorance; shield
