Books Vocabulary Flashcards

(104 cards)

1
Q

Fervour

A

n, Intense and passionate feeling

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2
Q

Disdain

A

n, the feeling that someone or something is unworthy of one’s consideration or respect.

v.consider to be unworthy of one’s consideration.

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3
Q

Transgressive

A

Adj. Involving violation of moral or social boundaries; to violate a law, command, moral code; offend; sin

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4
Q

Raucous

[raw-kuh s]

A

Adj. Making or constituting a disturbing harsh and loud grating noise

Rowdy; disorderly

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5
Q

Self deprecating

A

Adj. Belittling or undervaluing oneself; excessively modest about or critical of oneself - especially humorously so.

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6
Q

Pompous

A

Adj. affectedly grand, solemn, or self important; excessive self-esteem or exaggerated dignity; pretentious

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7
Q

Pretentious

A

Adj. characterised by assumption of dignity or importance, especially when exaggerated or undeserved

Making an exaggerated outward show; ostentatious

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8
Q

Ostensible

A

Adj. stated or appearing to be true, but not necessarily so

Sun. Apparent, seeming, surface, superficial

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9
Q

Purported

A

V. Appear/said to be true or real but not definitely; deliberately present something that is potentially false

Syn. Claim, profess, pretend

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10
Q

Misanthrope

A

n. A person who dislikes or mistrusts humankind and avoids human society; contempt of human nature

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11
Q

Deluge

A

n. A severe flood; heavy rain fall. Syn, flood, torrential rain
verb. A great quantity of something. Syn, barrage, swamp

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12
Q

Ambivalence

A

n. the state of having mixed feelings or contradictory ideas about something or someone; continual fluctuation; coexistence of opposing attitudes or feelings

Syn, doubt, hesitation, fluctuation

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13
Q

Demoralising

A

v. Cause (someone) to lose hope or confidence

Syn. Dishearten, deject, depress

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14
Q

Rapt

A

Adj. Completely fascinated or absorbed by what one is seeing or hearing

Syn, fascinated, captivated

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15
Q

Ebullient

A

Adj. lively and enthusiastic

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16
Q

Ornithology

A

Scientific study of birds

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17
Q

Cajoling

A

To persuade by flattery or promises; coax

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18
Q

Anachronism

A

A person or a thing that is chronologically out of place; object misplaced in time eg something that’s old fashioned and a little out of place

Ana- against
Chron- time

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19
Q

Cogent

A

Clear, logical, and convincing; to the point; relevant; pertinent

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20
Q

Inchoate

A

Adj. not yet completed or fully developed; just begun; not organised or lacking order

V. To begin

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21
Q

Enviable

A

Adj. so desirable/arousing likely to arouse envy

Synonyms desirable, sought after, attractive

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22
Q

Palpable

A

Adj. able to be touched or felt; obvious; evident; syn.tangible

(Of a feeling or atmosphere) so intense as to seem almost tangible - syn. perceptible

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23
Q

Predilection

A

n. A preference or special liking for something; a bias in favour of something

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24
Q

Incessant

A

Adj. continuing without pause or interruption
(Of something regarded as unpleasant)

Syn. Ceaseless, constant

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25
Careen
v. Turn (a ship) on its side for cleaning, caulking, or repair Move swiftly and in an uncontrolled way
26
Ingenuity
n. the quality of being clever, original, and inventive
27
Propulsion
n. The action of driving or pushing forwards | syn. Thrust
28
Staunch
Adj. very loyal and committed in attitude (Of a wall) of strong of firm construction
29
Conceptual
Adj. relating to or based on mental concepts
30
Malaise
n. A general feeling of discomfort, illness, or unease whose exact cause is difficult to identify Syn. Unhappiness, unease
31
Herald
v. Be a sign that (something) is about to happen; acclaim
32
Reverie
n. A state of being pleasantly lost in ones thoughts; a daydream Music - an instrumental piece suggesting a dreamy or musing state
33
Usurp
v. Take (a position of power or importance) illegally or by force syn. Seize Take the place of (someone in a position of power) illegally; supplant syn. Oust, overthrow
34
Resent
v. Feel bitterness or indignation (anger or annoyance provoked by what is perceived as unfair treatment) at a circumstance, action, or person
35
Futile
Adj. incapable of producing any useful result; Syn. Useless; pointless; ineffective
36
Impugn
v. Dispute the truth, validity, or honesty of (a statement or motive); call into question Syn. Question; impeach
37
Scourge
noun. 1 Whip used as punishment (Historical def) 2 A person or thing that causes great trouble or suffering verb. 1 whip someone as a punishment 2 cause great suffering to
38
Retrospective
Adj. looking back on or dealing with past events or situations n. An exhibition or compilation showing the development of an artists work over a period of time
39
Excerpt
v. Take a short extract from a text
40
Oeuvre
n. A work of art, music or literature The body of work of a painter, composer, or author
41
Indictment
n. A formal charge or accusation of a serious crime Syn. Accusation A thing that serves to illustrate that a system or situation is bad and deserves to be condemned
42
Ephemera
n. Things that exist or are used or enjoyed for only a short time
43
Penchant
n. A strong or habitual liking for something or tendency to do something
44
Introspection
n. The examination or observation of ones own mental and emotional processes Syn. Self-analysis; soul-searching; self-absorption
45
Catharsis
n. Purgation; the process of releasing and thereby providing relief from, strong or repressed emotions
46
Trepidation
n. A feeling of fear or anxiety about something that may happen Syn. Fear; apprehension; dread
47
Angst
n. A feeling of deep anxiety or dread, typically an unfocused one about the human condition or the state of the world in general (Informal) a feeling of persistent worry about something trivial
48
Unbidden
Adj. someone or something not invited, asked or wanted Syn. Unrequested (Especially of a thought or feeling) arising without conscious effort Syn. Spontaneous
49
Insurmountable
Adj. too great to be overcome Syn; insuperable
50
Prohibitive
Adj. (of a law or rule) forbidding or restricting something (Of a price or charge) so high as to prevent something being done or bought
51
Shrewd
Adj. having or showing sharp powers of judgement; Syn. astute; sharp-witted; intelligent (Especially of weather) piercingly cold
52
Effusive
Adj. showing or expressing gratitude, pleasure or approval in an unrestrained or heartfelt manner Syn. Unrestrained
53
Reticent
Adj. not revealing ones thoughts or feelings readily; disposed to be silent or not to speak freely; reluctant or restrained
54
Dalliance
n. A casual romantic or sexual relationship; brief or casual involvement with something; flirtation
55
Emanate
v. Originate from; be produced by Give out or emit (a feeling, quality or sensation) Syn. Exude, spread
56
Provincial
Adj. of or concerning a province of a country or empire; of or concerning the regions outside the capital city of a country, especially when regarded as unsophisticated or narrow-minded n. An inhabitant of a province of a country or empire;
57
Stoicism
n. The endurance of pain or hardship without the display of feelings and without complaint Syn. Patience, lack of complaint, endurance
58
Pallor
n. An unhealthy pale appearance Syn. Paleness, pallidness, lack of colour
59
Swarthy
Adj. dark-complexioned
60
Feeble
Adj. faint - sound Lacking strength of character Lacking physical strength, especially as a result of age or illness
61
Audacity
n. A willingness to take bold risks Syn. Daring, boldness, bravery
62
Akin
Adj. of similar character; related by blood
63
Vaudeville
n. Theatrical entertainment consisting of a number of individual performances, acts, or mixed numbers - popular in the early 20th century
64
Vacillate
v. Waver between different opinions or actions; be indecisive Syn. Dither, be undecided, hesitate
65
Precocious
Adj. of a child - having developed certain abilities or inclinations at an earlier age than usual or expected Of behaviour or ability - having developed at an earlier age than is usual or expected Of a plant - flowering or fruiting earlier than usual Syn. Advanced, ahead
66
Cantankerous
Adj. bad tempered, argumentative and uncooperative Syn. Irritable, disagreeable
67
Regaled
Adj.fit for a monarch; relating to or suitable for a king or queen
68
Caprice
Noun.a sudden, impulsive and seemingly unmotivated unpredictable change of mood or behaviour A disposition to do things impulsively Sun. Fad, notion, impulse, urge, whimsy
69
Ostentatious
Adj. characterized by pretentious or showy display; designed to impress. Sun. Showy, flamboyant, brash, pretentious
70
Banal
Adj. so lacking in originality as to be obvious and boring; ordinary; not original; boring
71
Trite
Adj. lacking originality or freshness; dull on account of overuse
72
Amenable
Adj. open and responsive to suggestion, easily persuaded or controlled -Syn. Compliant, persuadable Capable of being acted upon in a particular way - Syn. susceptible, receptive
73
Callous
Adj. showing or having an insensitive and cruel disregard for others
74
Abhor
v. Regard with disgust and hatred Syn. Detest, loathe
75
Morose
Adj. sullen (bad tempered and sulky) and I'll tempered
76
Pugilistic
Fancy word for boxer, fighting with ones fists
77
Perversity
n. A deliberate desire to behave in an unreasonable or unacceptable way Syn. Contrariness, awkwardness
78
Affable
Adj.friendly, good-natured or easy to talk to
79
Precipice
n. A very steep rock face or cliff, especially a tall one Syn. Cliff, sheer drop
80
Shrewd
Adj. having or showing sharp powers of judgement Syn astute, wise, clever
81
Cogitate
v. To think over; ponder; think deeply about something; meditate or reflect
82
Filial
Adj, relating to or due from a son or daughter; denoting the offspring of a cross (bio definition)
83
Brute
n. A savagely violent manor animal; an animal as opposed to a human being Adj. unreasoning and animal-like
84
Astute
Adj. having or showing an ability to accurately assess situations or people and turn this to ones advantage Syn. Sharp, clever, shrewd
85
Effeminate
Adj. (a man) having characteristics regarded as typical of a woman Syn. Unmanly, womanish
86
Propensity
n. An inclination or natural tendency to behave in a particular way Syn. Tendency
87
Nihilism
- values are baseless - nothing can be known or communicated - extreme pessimism - a radical skeptism that condemns existence - a true nihilist would believe I'm nothing, have no loyalties, and no purpose - impulse to destroy
88
Inept
Adj, having or showing no skill, clumsy Syn. Incompetent
89
Hegemony
n. Leadership or predominant influence exercised by one nation over others, as in a confederation Leadership; predominance
90
Aggrandize
V. Increase the power, status, or wealth of Enhance the reputation of (someone) beyond what is justified by the facts
91
Ingratiate
v. To establish favour or approval for (oneself or someone else) by flattering, trying to please them, or doing or saying things that they like
92
Fallacy
n. A deceptive, misleading, or false notion, belief etc A misleading or unsound argument
93
Contrition
n. Sincere penitence (regret for one's wrongdoing) or remorse
94
Feign
v. To represent fictitiously; put on an appearance To invent fictitiously or deceptively, as a story or an excuse
95
Quell
v. To suppress; put an end to; extinguish To vanquish; subdue
96
Culpable
Adj. deserving blame or censure; blameworthy Syn. In the wrong, to blame, guilty
97
Analogous
Adj. comparable in certain respects (to make topic clear) Syn comparable, similar, parallel Related to analogy - a similarity between like features or two things, on which a comparison may be based; similarity or comparability
98
Repository
n. A receptacle or place where things are deposited, stored, or offered for sale
99
Consolation
n. The act of consoling; comfort; solace The state of being consoled
100
Self- limiting
Adj. limiting oneself or itself (Of a disease) self-limited
101
Efficacy
n. Capacity for producing a desired result or effect, effectiveness
102
Placates
v. Make (someone) less angry or hostile
103
Dichotomy
n. Division into two mutually exclusive, opposed, or contradictory groups Example.a dichotomy between thought and action
104
Pseudo
Adj. not genuine;sham Pretentious or insincere