Boom Country Flashcards

1
Q

Why was Potosi the biggest settlement?

A

Potosi was the biggest settlement in the Americas by 1620 because it sat on a mountain of silver.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What happened during the early 1600s?

A

By the early 1600s, plantations in the Americas were sending thousands of tons of sugar and molasses to Europe.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

How many colonists did the new Virginia Company send to settle on Chesapeake Bay in 1607?

A

The new Virginia Company sent 105 colonists to settle on Chesapeake Bay in 1607.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What was the name the Virginians called the newcomers?

A

Virginians had a name for what newcomers faced in their first year in the colony:”the seasoning.”

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What was the name the Virginians called the people who survived their first twelve months?

A

If you survived your first twelve months, you were “seasoned.”

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

How long did the English who came to Virginia live for?

A

The English who came to Virginia lived to be only thirty-five or forty.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What happened during election day?

A

On election day, men in each county chose two men to represent them in the legislature, called the House of Burgesses.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What was the biggest crop?

A

Tobacco remained the biggest crop, which brings to mind one final point.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Who was Anthony Johnson?

A

Anthony Johnson survived his first year’s seasoning, escaped death in a big Indian attack of 1622, and lived nearly fifty years more, to die one of Virginia’s few old men.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Who survived their first year’s seasoning, escaped death in a big Indian attack of 1622, and lived nearly fifty years more?

A

Anthony Johnson.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What did Conquistadors bring home?

A

Conquistadors brought home gold and silver.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What food was so scarce during the Middle Ages?

A

Sugar was so scarce that only wealthy men and women could afford to take it.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What was more important than gold and silver during the Middle Ages?

A

Sugar.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What did they use sugar for during the Middle Ages?

A

They usually took sugar as a medicine for sore throats and upset stomachs.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What two places became prime sugar regions?

A

South America and Caribbean became prime sugar regions.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Who came together to form enough money to create a joint stock company, with the idea of making a new colony boom?

A

The English merchants and gentlemen came together.

17
Q

What would happen if Smith had remained in Virginia?

A

If Smith had remained in Virginia, he might have leaned hard enough on everyone to make the colony work.

18
Q

Who was Smith taken to prison by?

A

Smith was taken prisoner by Indians.

19
Q

How many Native Americans lived around Chesapeake Bay?

A

Twenty thousand Native Americans lived around Chesapeake Bay.

20
Q

Who ordered that Smith’s brains be dashed out with a war club?

A

Powhatan.

21
Q

Powhatan ordered that Smith’s brains be dashed out with?

A

A war club.

22
Q

Who had been ready to hang Smith from a gallows at one point?

A

The expedition’s high born gentleman.

23
Q

What was Virginia was a land of?

A

Virginia was a land of death, disease, and toil.

24
Q

What was the colony only made up of?

A

The colony was made up mostly of single young men taking their chances.

25
Q

What was Virginia turning itself into?

A

Virginia was turning itself into what we might call a rip-roaring boom country.