Brachial Plexus Flashcards

1
Q

Name the highlighted Nerve

A

dorsal scapular nerve

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2
Q

Name the highlighted Nerve

A

long thoracic n.

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3
Q

Name the highlighted Nerve

A

N. to subclavius

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4
Q

Name the highlighted Nerve

A

Suprascapular n.

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5
Q

Name the highlighted Nerve

A

lateral pectoral n.

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6
Q

Name the highlighted Nerve

A

upper subscapular n.

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7
Q

Name the highlighted Nerve

A

thoracodorsal n.

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8
Q

Name the highlighted Nerve

A

lower subscapular nerve

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9
Q

Name the highlighted Nerve

A

medial pectoral nerve

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10
Q

Name the highlighted Nerve

A

medial brachial cutaneous n.

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11
Q

Name the highlighted Nerve

A

medial antebrachial cutaneous nerve

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12
Q

Name the highlighted nerves from top to bottom

A

Musculocutaneous n.
Axillary n.
Median n.
Radial n.
Ulnar n.

“MAMRU”

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13
Q

Name these sections of the brachial plexus

A

ventral primary rami, C5-T1

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14
Q

Name these sections of the brachial plexus

A

Superior, middle, and inferior trunks

(learned upper, middle, and lower in anatomy)

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15
Q

Name these sections of the brachial plexus

A

Anterior and posterior divisions of the trunks

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16
Q

Name these sections of the brachial plexus

A
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17
Q

what spinal segments make up the subclavius nerve?

A

C5,C6

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18
Q

What does nerve to subclavius innervate?

A

subclavius muscle

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19
Q

which spinal segments make up the dorsal scapular nerve?

A

C5

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20
Q

what does dorsal scapular nerve innervate?

A

rhomboid muscles
levator scapulae muscle

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21
Q

what spinal segments make up long thoracic nerve?

22
Q

what does long thoracic nerve innervate?

A

serratus anterior muscle

23
Q

what spinal segments make up the supra-scapular nerve?

24
Q

what does the supra-scapular n. innervate?

A

supraspinatus and infraspinatus muscles

25
what spinal segments make up the medial pectoralis nerve?
C8-T1
26
what does medial pectoralis nerve innervate?
pec major and pec minor
27
which spinal segments make up the lateral pectoralis nerve?
C5-C7
28
what does lateral pectoralis nerve innervate?
pec major
29
which spinal segments make up thoracodorsal nerve?
C6-C8
30
what does thoracodorsal n. innervate?
latissimus dorsi m.
31
which spinal segments make up the axillary nerve?
C5 and C6
32
what structure does the axillary nerve follow?
posterior circumflex humeral artery
33
what does axillary nerve innervate?
deltoid and teres minor muscles skin of the arm/lateral shoulder
34
which is the longest branch of the brachial plexus?
radial nerve
35
which spinal segments make up the radial nerve?
C5-C8, T1 is inconsistent
36
what does radial nerve innervate?
extensor muscles of the forearm: extensor carpi radialis, extensor carpi ulnaris extensor muscles of the Arm: triceps brachii supinator, anconeus, brachioradialis m. digital extensors abductor pollicis longus skin over posterolateral surface fo the arm, forearm, and hand
37
which spinal segments make up the musculocutaneous nerve?
C5 - C7
38
what does musculocutaneous n. innervate?
flexor muscles of the arm: biceps brachii, brachialis, coracobrachialis skin over the lateral surface fo the forearm (lateral antebrachialcutaneous)
39
which spinal segments make up median nerve?
C6 - T1, but inconsistent contribution from C5
40
what does median nerve innevate?
flexor muscles of the forearm: flexor carpi radialis, palmaris longus, pronator quadratus, pronator teres muscles digital flexors (through palmar interosseous nerve) skin over anterolteral surface of the hand
41
which spinal segments make up the ulnar nerve?
C8, T1
42
what does ulnar nerve innervate?
flexor carpi ulnaris muscles adductor pollicis hypothenar muscles small digit muscles skin over medial surface of the hand
43
Name the sensory innervation of this region
axillary nerve (sup lateral brachial cutaneous n.)
44
Name the sensory innervation of this region
supraclavicular nerves (from cervical plexus C3-C4)
45
Name the sensory innervation of this region
Radial Nerve
46
Name the sensory innervation of this region
medial brachial cutaneous nerve intercostobrachial nerve
47
Name the sensory innervation of this region
medial antebrachial cutaneous nerve
48
Name the sensory innervation of this region
lateral antebrachial cutaneous nerve (terminal part of musculocutaneous nerve)
49
Name the sensory innervation of this region
ulnar nerve
50
Name the sensory innervation of this region
median nerve
51
Name the sensory innervation of this region (Yeah, yeah I know I already had a card on this)
radial nerve
52
Which muscle does the musculocutaneous nerve first peirce?
coracobrachialis muscle