Brain Abnormalities Flashcards

(13 cards)

1
Q

What have several research studies suggested

A

That damage to the pre -frontal cortex of the brain may cause individual to have altered behaviour patterns

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2
Q

How do people change after brain damages

A

Become more immature,increased loss of self control, inability to modify behaviour

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3
Q

Example of researcher supporting this theory of criminality

A

Raine et al 1914

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4
Q

What raine et al study

A

Living Brian’s of impulsive killers through pet scans

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5
Q

What did raine et al find

A

Damage was found in the pre-frontal cortex in the Brain of criminals

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6
Q

What is the pre-frontal cortex

A

A part of the brain that controls impulsive behaviour

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7
Q

Give an example of a famous case study for brain damage

A

Phineas gage

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8
Q

Who was phineas gage

A

Railroad worker who survived an accident

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9
Q

How was gage effected by his accident

A

Personalities and behaviour changes. Friends reported him becoming more extravagant, anti-social and using bad language having bad manners and becoming a liar

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10
Q

Why was gages behaviour and personality effected

A

The part of his Brian associated with mental and emotional function was changed destroying the balnce between intellectual and anamalistic behaviour according to the doctor

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11
Q

What’s one study that supports the case study

A

2016
Canadian modern study

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12
Q

What did mcissac et al find

A

That people who suffered serious head injuries are twice as likely to end up in prison

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13
Q

What did the Canadian modern study (2016) evidence

A

that women who survived traumatic brain injuries are 2.70 times higher chance of ending up in federal prison compared to unijjured women

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