Twin Studies Flashcards

(13 cards)

1
Q

Define monozygotic

A

Identical twins

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2
Q

Define dizygotic twins

A

Non-identical twins

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3
Q

Define concordance

A

In agreement or Harmony

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4
Q

What does twin study support

A

Connotation that a heritable trait may increase risk of criminal behaviour

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5
Q

Why are identical twins monozygotic

A

Cause they’re fertilised in same egg and share 100% same dna

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6
Q

Why are some twins dizygotic

A

There from two separate eggs and share 50% of same dna

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7
Q

What is the concordance in relation to twins

A

When both twins share a characteristic

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8
Q

How is nature v nurture debate assessed

A

Through win studies to see role of genetic and environmental influences

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9
Q

What has the evidence suggested

A

Genetic or nature may play a role in criminality to extent that concordance in monozygotic is greater than dizygotic twin

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10
Q

What is an examples of twin studies

A

Christiansen

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11
Q

What did Christiansen study

A

4,000 twin in Paairs from danish island

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12
Q

What did Christiansen find

A

Cocncordence rates of 35% for monozygotic and 13% Dizygotic twins

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13
Q

What is twin study and example of

A

Genetic theory

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