Brain structures/functions Flashcards

1
Q

Thalamus

A

Works to correlate consciousness, sleep, and sensory interperetarion

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2
Q

hypothalamus

A

links nervous and endocrine systems via pituitary gland

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3
Q

amygdala

A

responsible for emotion, survival instincts, and memory

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4
Q

hippocampus

A

Long term memory and spatial navigation

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6
Q

Medulla

A

breathing, heart and blood vessel function, digestion, sneezing and swallowing. Center of circulation and respiration

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7
Q

cerebellum

A

Recieves info from sensory systems, spinal cord, and other parts of the brain, as well as regulating motor movements and voluntary activity

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8
Q

Reticular formation

A

States if consciousness such as alertness and sleep

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9
Q

frontal/prefrontal lobes

A

organizing, planning, problem solving, selective attention, personality and higher cognitave functions

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10
Q

Parietal lobe

A

Center of sensation and perception, integrates sensory input with visual system

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11
Q

Temporal lobe

A

high level auditory processing and auditorial perception

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12
Q

Occupital lobe

A

Visual processing center

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13
Q

Broca’s area

A

Control center for speaking muscles

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14
Q

Wernicke’s area

A

understanding speech

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15
Q

cingulate/angular gyrus

A

formation and processing of emotion, learning and memory

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16
Q

Sensory cortex

A

recieves all sensory input from the body

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17
Q

motor cortex

A

Involved with motor skills like speaking

18
Q

pons

A

Deal with swallowing, sleep, respiration, bladder control, hearing, equilibrium, taste, eye movement, facial expressions, facial sensation and posture