brand generic final 50 terms Flashcards

(50 cards)

1
Q

atorvastatin

A

lipitor

  • hmg-coa reductase inhibitor (statins)
  • hypercholesterolemia
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2
Q

lisinopril

A

prinivil, zestril

  • angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor (ACE)
  • hypertension, heart failure
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3
Q

amlodipine

A

norvasc

  • calcium channel blocker (CCB)
  • hypertension, heart failure
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4
Q

metoprolol

A

lopressor, toprol xl

  • selective beta adrenergic blocker
  • hypertension, angina, cardiovascular event prevention, migraine
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5
Q

losartan

A

cozaar

  • angiotension receptor blockers (ARB)
  • hypertension, diabetic neuropathy, stroke prevention
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6
Q

simvastatin

A

zocor

  • hmg coa reductase inhibitors (statins)
  • hypercholesterolmia, hypertriglyceridemia, CV event prevent
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7
Q

hydrochlorothiazide

A

esidrix, microzide

  • thiazide diuretics
  • hypertension, peripheral edema
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8
Q

furosemide

A

lasix

  • loop diuretics
  • edema
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9
Q

clopidogrel

A

plavix

  • platelet aggregation inhibitor
  • acute coronary syndrome, thrombotic event prevention
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10
Q

atenolol

A

tenormin

  • selective beta adrenergic blocker
  • hypertension, angina, post MI cardiovascular event protection
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11
Q

warfarin

A

coumadin, jantoven

  • anticoagulant
  • dvt/pe treatment and prophylaxis, thromboembolism/stroke prophylaxis, ischemic stroke
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12
Q

rivaroxaban

A

xarelto

  • anticoagulants
  • thromboembolism, stroke prophylaxis, dvt prophylaxis
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13
Q

benazepril

A

lotensin

  • angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor (ACE)
  • hypertension, heart failure
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14
Q

nifedipine

A

adalat cc, nifedical XL, procardia, procardia xl

  • calcium channel blocker (ccb)
  • angina, hypertension
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15
Q

enalapril

A

vasotec

  • angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor (ACE)
  • hypertension, heart failure
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16
Q

fluoxetine

A

prozac, prozac weekly, sarafem

  • SSRI
  • major depressive disorder, ocd, panic disorder, premenstrual dysphoric disorder
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17
Q

gabapentin

A

neurontin, horizant

  • anticonvulsant
  • partial seizures, neuralgia
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18
Q

sertraline

A

zoloft

  • SSRI
  • major depressive episode, obsessive-compulsive disorder, panic disorder
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19
Q

escitalopram

A

lexapro

  • SSRI
  • major depressive disorder, generalized anxiety disorder
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20
Q

citalopram

A

celexa

  • SSRI
  • major depressive disorder
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21
Q

alprazolam

A

xanax, xanax xr, niravam (odt)

  • benzodiazepines (BZDs), short acting
  • anxiety, panic disorder
22
Q

cyclobenzaprine

A

amrix, fexmid, flexeril

  • muscle relaxant
  • muscle spasm, fibromyalgia
23
Q

methylphenidate

A

concerta, quillichew er, quillichew xr, ritalin, ritalin la

  • norepinephrine-dopamine reuptake inhibitors (NDRIs)
  • attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (adhd)
24
Q

zolpidem

A

ambien, ambien cr

  • insomnia (anxiolytic/hypnotic)
  • insomnia, short term
25
topiramate
topamax, topamax sprinkle, trokendi xr, qudexy xr - anticonvulsant - partial seizures, tonic/clonic seizures, migraine prophylaxis
26
levetiracetam
keppra, keppra xr - anticonvulsant, pyrrolidine - partial and tonic/clonic seizures
27
sumatriptan
imitrex, xsail, zembrace, oneztra - selective serotonin agonist - migraine headache, cluster headache
28
diazepam
valium, diastat - benzodiazepines (BZDs), long acting - seizure disorders, anxiety, sedation
29
metformin
glucophage, glucophage xr, glumetza, fortamet - biguanides - diabetes, type 2
30
insulin glargine
lantus, basaglar, toujeo - insulins (long acting) - diabetes type 1+2
31
glipizide
glucotrol, glucotrol xl - sulfonylureas - diabetes, type 2
32
sitagliptin
januvia - dpp-4 enzyme inhibitor - diabetes, type 2
33
canagliflozin
invokana - SGLT2 inhibitors - diabetes, type 2
34
amoxicillin
amoxil, moxatag - penicillin antibiotic (beta-lactam) - bacterial infections
35
cephalexin
keflex - cephalosporin antibiotic, 1st generation - bacterial infections
36
clindamycin
cleocin - lincosamides - bacterial infections
37
fluconazole
diflucan - triazole antifungal - candidiasis
38
levofloxacin
generic tablets, levaquin - fluoroquinolone antibiotic - bacterial infections
39
albuterol inhaled
proventil hfa, ventolin hfa, proair hfa - beta 2 agonists, inhaled short acting (SABAs) - bronchospasm
40
montelukast
singulair - leukotriene inhibitors - bronchospasm, allergic rhinitis
41
fluticasone inhaled
flovent diskus, flovent hfa, flonase - corticosteroids, inhaled - asthma
42
pantoprazole
protonix - PPI - gerd, h. pylori infection
43
ondansetron
zofran, zofran ODT - 5HT3 receptor antagonist - nausea/vomitting
44
hydrocodone + acetaminophen (APAP)
lortab, norco, vicodin - opioid combinations, narcotic + non-narcotic - pain, moderate to severe
45
tramadol
conzip, qdolo, ultram - opioid agonists - pain, moderate to moderate-severe
46
levothyroxine
levoxyl, levothroid, synthroid - hormone, thyroid - hypothyroidism
47
alendronate
fosamax - osteoporosis, bisphosphonates - osteoporosis
48
latanoprost ophthalmic
xalatan - prostaglandin analogs - open-angle glaucoma, ocular HTN
49
adalimumab
humira - tumor necrosis factor (TNF) inhibitors - rheumatoid arthritis, ankylosing spondylitis, Crohn’s dz, ulcerative colitis
50
tamsulosin
flomax - alpha 1 receptor antagonist - benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH)