Brief Overview of the History Of computers Flashcards

(7 cards)

1
Q

What was the first device to carry out calculations?

A

The abacus

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2
Q

In 1642 a French philosopher created a calculating device. What was his name and what was his device called?

A

Blase Pascal and the Pascaline.

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3
Q

Who was Herman Hollerith, what did he create what company did he found?

A

He created a calculating machine that ran on electricity that used push cards to store US census data. He founded the Tabulating Machine Company which later became IBM.

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4
Q

What was the first computer type machine?

A

Mark I, created in 1944 by IBM and Harvard.

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5
Q

Who gave todays computer rules?

A

John Von Neumann in the late 1940’s.

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6
Q

What did Von Neumann design make possible?

A

Store programming instructions and data in the same memory space.

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7
Q

When was the Central Processing Unit invented?

A

1970’s

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