Buddhism

Question 0

Siddhartha Gautama was born into

Answer 0

luxury

Question 1

When Gautama looked deeply within himself, he discovered

Answer 1

.

Question 2

Which was NOT one of the Four Passing Sights?

Answer 2

a baby

Question 3

Taking refuge in the Three Jewels means being

Answer 3

a Buddhist

Question 4

Which of the he folowing ideas is NOT a primary focal point of Buddhist training, embraced by the Noble Eightfold Path?

Answer 4

Unconditional love

Question 5

Which of the following concepts is NOT one of the Three Marks of Existence?

Answer 5

Karma

Question 6

For Buddhists, Gautama the Buddha is

Answer 6

Not the first or only Buddha

Question 7

Gautama chose to follow the

Answer 7

“Middle Way”

Question 8

The Dalai Lama was the head of the hierarchy of the

Answer 8

Vajrayana

Question 9

The quest for salvation is often times compared to (3 rafts for…)

Answer 9

Crossing a river

Question 10

Gautama finally attained enlightenment under the

Answer 10

Bodhisattva tree

Question 11

The Noble Eightfold Path sets forth

Answer 11

A life of moderation and ongoing practices

Question 12

Is called the Great Vehicle, and it’s adherents revere to bodhisattvas and consider compassion the supreme virtue,

Answer 12

Mahayana

Question 13

Is also known by the somewhat derisive name Hinayana (the lesser vehicle) and is the prevalent form of Buddhism in Cambodia, Myanmar, Sri Lanka, and Thailand,

Answer 13

Theravada

Question 14

Is referred to as the Vehicle of the Diamond

Answer 14

Vajrayana

Question 15

Follows the earliest texts, focuses on the teachings of Buddhism

Answer 15

Theravada

Question 16

Is the largest division of Buddhism and the dominant form of Buddhism in China, Korea, and Japan

Answer 16

Mahayana

Question 17

Focuses on the Buddha, celebrating him as a divine savior

Answer 17

Mahayana

Question 18

Is the prevalent form of Buddhism in Tibet

Answer 18

Vajrayana

Question 19

Harnesses sensual energies to propel individuals toward enlightenment

Answer 19

Vajrayana

Question 20

The state of eternal bliss that is ultimate salvation

Answer 20

Nirvana

Question 21

A saint or one that becomes enlightened

Answer 21

Arhat

Question 22

The teachings of Buddha

Answer 22

Dharma

Question 23

An ancient language of India, spoken by the common people

Answer 23

Pali

Question 24

The force that determines the nature of ones rebirth

Answer 24

Karma

Question 25

Selfish desire; the second noble truth

Answer 25

Tanha

Question 26

A "Buddha in the making," the ideal type for Mahayana Buddhists

Answer 26

Bodhisattva

Question 27

Patterned icons that visually excite and are she send in Vajrayana Buddhism

Answer 27

Mandalas

Question 28

Head of the hierarchy of the Vajrayana Buddhist clergy

Answer 28

Dalai Lama

Question 29

"Awakened One"

Answer 29

Buddha

Question 30

List the Three Jewels of Buddhism

Answer 30

Buddha, Sudha, Dharma

Question 31

List the Five Precepts of Moral Life that apply to all Buddhists

Answer 31

1) Do not steal. 2) do not lie 3) do not take part in drugs/alcohol 4) do not kill 5) do not commit misandrists acts

Question 32

List the Four Noble Truths.

Answer 32

1) Do not kill 2) Do not use false speech 3) Do not engage in misconduct 4) Do not take what is not yours 5) Do not use intoxicants

Question 33

Give three reasons Hinduism and Buddhism are similar.

Answer 33

1) Believe in rebirth 2) An afterlife (Nirvana and Moksha) 3) karma

Question 34

List the Three Marks of Existence and their meaning.

Answer 34

1) Anatla -> no-self 2) Dukkha -> "suffering" 3) Anicca -> "impermanance"