BUG Flashcards

1
Q

Error

A

A mistake made by the developer in coding.
Example: A developer mistakenly writes == instead of .equals() for string comparison, causing incorrect login validation.

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2
Q

Fault

A

A flaw in the system due to an error.Example: The login function always fails, even with correct credentials, because of the incorrect comparison.

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3
Q

Defect

A

A mismatch found during testing before release.Example: A tester enters valid login details but cannot log in, reporting it as a defect.

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4
Q

Bug

A

A defect logged in a tracking system like JiraExample: The tester logs “Valid users cannot log in due to incorrect validation” as a bug.

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5
Q

Failure

A

When an unfixed bug affects real users. Example: The issue is not fixed before release, and real users cannot log in, leading to complaints.

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