Building Automation Lesson 4 Flashcards

1
Q

What are the two types of devices used for control devices in lighting systems?

A

Input devices

Output devices

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2
Q

What is the most common form of automatic lighting control used in buildings?

A

Occupancy sensors

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3
Q

What technologies are used in occupancy sensors to sense people within a space? (3)

A

Passive infrared
Ultrasonic
Microwave

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4
Q

List two common types of photo cells

A

Photoresistors

Phototransistors

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5
Q

A ____is a solenoid operated, high power relay used with lighting circuits

A

Lighting contactor

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6
Q

Why do most lighting contactors use double- break contracts?

A

They provide better arc suppression

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7
Q

____is the automatic control of lights according to date and time.

A

Scheduling

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8
Q

What are two methods used to dim lighting?

A
  1. Reduce voltage to the lamp (voltage modulation)

2. Reduce time that full voltage is applied (phase control)

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9
Q

The___feature gradually raises light levels to the desired brightness

A

Soft on

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10
Q

What type of transformer has only one winding, which is tattooed on both the secondary and primary at various points to produce varying voltages?

A

Auto transformer

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11
Q

What are two primary functions of lighting control?

A
  1. Provide adequate lighting for tasks performed within a space.
  2. Conserve energy by automatically turning lamps off when they are not needed.
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12
Q

Automated lighting systems use one or more control functions to determine appropriate lighting levels based on what criteria? (5)

A
  1. Electrical power demand
  2. Time of day
  3. Available natural light
  4. Occupancy
  5. Use of the space
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13
Q

Automatic lighting control that users light level sensor to turn lamps on around dusk and off at dawn are called____.

A

Photocontrol

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14
Q

____is a lighting control system that switches or dims groups of lamps together to mixture of predetermined levels.

A

Scene lighting

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