Bulk Palo Alto Terms Flashcards
(148 cards)
1
Q
Access domains refer to logical groupings that determine the scope of administrative access and control within a network. They help segregate and manage user permissions, ensuring that administrators only have access to specific resources based on their defined domain.
A
Access Domains
2
Q
A firewall is a network security device or software that monitors and controls incoming and outgoing network traffic based on predetermined security rules. It acts as a barrier between a trusted internal network and untrusted external networks, enforcing policies to allow or block data packets based on specified criteria, such as source and destination IP addresses, ports, and protocols.
A
Firewall
3
Q
Authentication profiles are configurations that define the methods and criteria for verifying the identity of users or devices seeking access to a network. These profiles typically include authentication protocols, such as LDAP or RADIUS, and may specify additional factors like multi-factor authentication for enhanced security.
A
Authentication Profiles
4
Q
Creating an administrator involves setting up user accounts with elevated privileges to manage and configure network devices. Administrators play a crucial role in network security by controlling access, defining policies, and ensuring the proper functioning of various network components.
A
Creating Administrator
5
Q
Username and password requirements entail establishing guidelines for the creation and management of user credentials. This involves specifying criteria such as password length, complexity, and expiration policies to enhance the overall security of the network.
A
Username and Password Requirements
6
Q
Acknowledging alarms involves confirming and taking notice of security or system alerts generated by network devices. Proper acknowledgment is essential for timely response and resolution of potential issues, helping maintain the integrity and security of the network.
A
Acknowledging Alarms
7
Q
Active configuration refers to the current operational settings of a network device. This includes active policies, rules, and configurations that are actively applied and influencing the behavior of the network.
A
Active Configuration
8
Q
Active Directory is a Microsoft directory service that manages and organizes information about network resources, including users, computers, and other devices. It provides centralized authentication and authorization services, simplifying the management of access and permissions within a Windows-based network.
A
Active Directory
9
Q
Configuring User-ID Agent involves setting up the User-ID feature, which allows for the mapping of users to IP addresses. This mapping enhances security by providing granular control over user-specific policies and monitoring user activities within the network.
A
Configuring User-ID Agent
10
Q
Installing User-ID Agent involves deploying the software component responsible for collecting user mapping information. This information is crucial for enforcing security policies based on user identity within the network.
A
Installing User-ID Agent
11
Q
Uninstalling and upgrading User-ID involves the removal or update of the User-ID Agent software to ensure it is running the latest version with improved features, bug fixes, and security enhancements.
A
Uninstalling and Upgrading User-ID
12
Q
User-ID Agent is a component used for user identification and mapping in a network. It associates user identities with IP addresses, enabling more precise enforcement of security policies and monitoring user activities.
A
User-ID Agent
13
Q
Active/Active high availability is a configuration in which multiple devices or systems are simultaneously active and processing traffic. This setup enhances redundancy and load balancing, ensuring continuous network operation even if one device fails.
A
Active/Active High Availability
14
Q
Active/Passive high availability is a configuration where one device is active and processing traffic while another device remains on standby. If the active device fails, the passive one takes over to maintain continuous network operation.
A
Active/Passive High Availability
15
Q
Adding devices to Panorama involves integrating and managing network devices within the Panorama management console. Panorama provides centralized control for configuring, monitoring, and securing multiple network devices from a single interface.
A
Adding Devices to Panorama
16
Q
Address groups are logical groupings of IP addresses that simplify the management of firewall rules and policies. These groups allow administrators to define rules based on groups of addresses rather than individual addresses, improving efficiency and scalability.
A
Address Groups
17
Q
Addresses, in the context of networking, typically refer to IP addresses. These numerical labels uniquely identify devices on a network, facilitating communication and data exchange.
A
Addresses
18
Q
Defining involves specifying and configuring various parameters or attributes to establish the characteristics and behavior of network components, policies, or rules.
A
Defining
19
Q
Defining address groups involves creating logical groupings of IP addresses based on specific criteria, making it easier to manage and apply firewall rules consistently.
A
Defining Address Groups
20
Q
Defining a group involves creating a logical collection of related elements, such as users or devices, to streamline management and simplify the application of policies or configurations.
A
Defining Group
21
Q
Defining ranges involves specifying a contiguous set of values within a defined range, often used for IP addresses, port numbers, or other parameters.
A
Defining Ranges
22
Q
Administrator accounts are user accounts with elevated privileges, allowing individuals to configure, manage, and monitor network devices. Proper management of administrator accounts is crucial for maintaining network security.
A
Administrator Account
23
Q
Authentication options refer to the various methods and mechanisms available for verifying the identity of users or devices accessing a network. This may include password-based authentication, biometrics, or multi-factor authentication.
A
Authentication Options
24
Q
Page lockout is a security feature that restricts access to specific pages or functionalities after a certain number of failed login attempts. This helps prevent unauthorized access and enhances overall system security.
A
Page Lockout
25
Profiles in networking context typically refer to sets of configurations or settings that can be applied to specific components, users, or devices. Examples include authentication profiles, firewall profiles, and security profiles.
Profiles
26
Roles define the permissions and responsibilities assigned to users or administrators within a network. Assigning appropriate roles ensures that individuals have the necessary access for their tasks without compromising security.
Roles
27
In networking, an agent is a software component responsible for collecting and transmitting data or performing specific tasks on behalf of a larger system or network.
Agent
28
Configuring a terminal server involves setting up and managing the server that provides remote access to command-line interfaces or applications, enabling efficient administration and monitoring.
Configuring Terminal Server
29
GlobalProtect is a security platform that provides secure remote access to enterprise networks. It includes a VPN solution for protecting communication between remote devices and the corporate network.
GlobalProtect
30
Setting up GlobalProtect involves configuring the GlobalProtect platform to establish secure connections and ensure the protection of data during remote access to corporate resources.
Setting Up GlobalProtect
31
User-ID is a feature that enables the identification and mapping of users to their respective IP addresses. This information is crucial for implementing user-specific security policies and monitoring user activities within the network.
User-ID
32
Using GlobalProtect involves utilizing the GlobalProtect VPN solution to securely connect and access resources on an enterprise network from remote locations.
Using GlobalProtect
33
Aggregate Ethernet interfaces involve combining multiple physical Ethernet interfaces into a single logical interface to increase bandwidth and provide redundancy. This is commonly used for high-performance network connections.
Aggregate Ethernet Interfaces
34
Configuring groups involves setting up logical collections of related elements, such as users or devices, to simplify management and apply policies consistently.
Configuring Groups
35
Aggregate groups refer to collections of aggregated interfaces or links, often used to enhance network performance and reliability by combining multiple connections into a single logical group.
Aggregate Groups
36
Alarms are notifications generated by network devices to alert administrators about potential issues, security threats, or abnormal conditions that require attention.
Alarms
37
An allow list, also known as a whitelist, is a set of predefined entities or items that are explicitly permitted, while all others are considered unauthorized or restricted. This is commonly used in security measures to control access to resources.
Allow List
38
A URL filtering profile is a set of rules and configurations that determine the criteria for allowing or blocking access
URL Filtering Profile
39
Wildcard patterns are expressions that include wildcard characters, such as "*", to match a range of values or text strings. They are often used in configurations, rules, or policies to provide flexibility in specifying patterns.
Wildcard Patterns
40
Anti-spyware profiles are configurations that protect against spyware by defining rules and policies to detect and block malicious spyware activities on a network.
Anti-Spyware Profiles
41
Antivirus profiles consist of settings and rules that safeguard a network by detecting and preventing the spread of viruses. These profiles define how antivirus measures are applied to incoming and outgoing data.
Antivirus Profiles
42
In the context of networking, settings refer to configurable parameters that determine the behavior and characteristics of network devices, applications, or security measures.
Settings
43
Antivirus response pages are web pages or notifications displayed to users when malicious content, such as a virus, is detected. They provide information and guidance on how to handle the detected threat.
Antivirus Response Pages
44
App-ID, or Application Identification, is a feature that identifies and categorizes network traffic based on the specific applications or services generating the traffic. This information is crucial for implementing granular security policies.
App-ID
45
The Application Command Center (ACC) is a feature that provides a centralized and graphical view of network activity and application usage. It helps administrators analyze and understand the network's security posture and performance.
Application Command Center (ACC)
46
Application exception policies are configurations that define exceptions or special rules for specific applications, allowing for customized security controls based on the unique requirements of certain applications.
Application Exception Policies
47
Application exceptions refer to specific cases where deviations from standard security policies are allowed for certain applications. These exceptions are typically defined and managed through application exception policies.
Application Exceptions
48
Application groups involve categorizing and organizing applications based on common characteristics or functionalities. This helps streamline the application of security policies and controls.
Application Groups
49
These policies dictate how a network security system treats specific applications, allowing administrators to customize the behavior for certain applications, often prioritizing security or access control.
Application Override Policies
50
In the context of network security, applications refer to software programs or services used on the network. Identifying and managing these applications is crucial for effective security controls.
Applications
51
The ACC page is a user interface that provides detailed insights into the applications, users, and content traversing the network. It aids administrators in monitoring and analyzing network traffic.
ACC Page (Application Command Center Page)
52
In the realm of network security, categories are classifications assigned to applications based on their characteristics and functions. They are useful for creating policies that govern the use of specific types of applications.
Categories
53
In the context of applications or network traffic, characteristics refer to the defining features or attributes that help identify and classify the behavior of the data.
Characteristics
54
This term denotes a personalized configuration that overrides default settings for specific applications, allowing administrators to tailor security measures according to the unique needs of their network.
Custom with Application Override
55
This involves specifying criteria or conditions to selectively control or allow the passage of network traffic, contributing to the overall security posture.
Defining Filters
56
Filters are rules or conditions applied to network traffic to control access, restrict certain content, or protect against potential threats.
Filters
57
This entails organizing entities, such as users or devices, into specific categories for streamlined management and application of security policies.
Defining Groups
58
In the context of network security, groups are collections of entities (e.g., users, devices) that share common characteristics or requirements, making it easier to manage access controls.
Groups
59
Pertaining to network configurations, details encompass the specific information and settings associated with various elements such as applications, users, or security policies.
Details
60
Exceptions are specific cases where security policies or rules are intentionally deviated from to accommodate unique scenarios or requirements.
Exceptions
61
This involves recognizing and categorizing network entities or traffic for which there is insufficient information, aiding in the formulation of appropriate security measures.
Identifying Unknown
62
The response page is a user interface that displays information and actions taken in response to security events or policy violations, facilitating quick analysis and decision-making.
Response Page
63
This refers to the process of actively looking for specific information within a network or security context, often to identify and mitigate potential threats.
Searching
64
A subcategory is a more specific classification within a broader category, allowing for finer control and management of network policies.
Subcategory
65
These are refined classifications within broader categories, providing a more granular approach to managing and securing network traffic.
Subcategories
66
In the context of network security, technologies encompass the tools and methods used to enforce security policies and protect against threats.
Technologies
67
This involves regularly refreshing the definitions used to identify and categorize potential threats, ensuring the security system remains effective against evolving risks.
Updating Threat Definitions
68
An applications list is a comprehensive inventory of all the software and services permitted or restricted on a network, serving as a reference for security policies.
Applications List
69
These reports offer detailed insights into the scope and usage patterns of applications within a network, aiding administrators in making informed decisions regarding security measures.
App-Scope Reports
70
ARP entries maintain a mapping between IP addresses and corresponding MAC addresses on a network, facilitating efficient data communication.
ARP Entries (Address Resolution Protocol Entries)
71
In networking, L3 subinterfaces are subdivisions of a main Layer 3 (network layer) interface, often used for managing multiple IP subnets on a single physical interface.
L3 Subinterfaces
72
These are primary Layer 3 interfaces on a network device, serving as key points for routing and managing traffic between different network segments.
Main L3 Interfaces
73
Virtual LAN (VLAN) interfaces enable the segmentation of a physical network into virtual sub-networks, enhancing network efficiency and security.
VLAN Interfaces
74
An Autonomous System is a collection of IP networks and routers under the control of a single organization, typically governed by a common routing policy.
AS (Autonomous System)
75
BGP is a standardized exterior gateway protocol used to exchange routing and reachability information among autonomous systems on the Internet.
BGP (Border Gateway Protocol)
76
Audit configuration involves reviewing and examining the settings and policies in a network to ensure compliance, security, and optimal performance.
Audit Configuration
77
GlobalProtect is a security platform that provides remote access to a network while ensuring the protection of sensitive data through secure connections.
GlobalProtect
78
IKE is a protocol used in IPsec VPNs to establish a secure communication channel by negotiating and exchanging cryptographic keys.
IKE (Internet Key Exchange)
79
The local database is a repository of user credentials and access permissions stored directly on a network device, facilitating local authentication.
Local Database
79
LDAP is a protocol used for accessing and managing directory information services, often employed for user authentication in network security.
LDAP (Lightweight Directory Access Protocol)
80
These are configurable settings and choices available to administrators for customizing and managing the network security infrastructure according to specific requirements.
Options for Administrator
81
RADIUS is a networking protocol that provides centralized authentication, authorization, and accounting management for users attempting to access a network.
RADIUS (Remote Authentication Dial-In User Service)
82
In the context of network access, "remote" refers to activities or connections that occur from a location outside the immediate physical vicinity of the network infrastructure.
Remote
83
A sequence denotes the order or arrangement of steps in a process, often relevant in the context of configuring security measures or network operations.
Sequence
84
AH is a component of the IPsec protocol suite, providing data integrity and authentication for IP packets, ensuring secure communication.
Authentication Header (AH)
85
These profiles contain settings and parameters for authenticating users, devices, or applications, contributing to robust security practices.
Authentication Profiles
86
Kerberos is a network authentication protocol, and Kerberos settings involve configuring parameters for secure authentication and access control.
Kerberos Settings
87
LDAP settings involve configuring parameters for the Lightweight Directory Access Protocol, used for accessing and managing directory information services.
LDAP Settings
88
RADIUS settings encompass the configuration parameters for the Remote Authentication Dial-In User Service protocol, ensuring secure and centralized user authentication.
RADIUS Settings
89
These sequences define the order and methods by which authentication mechanisms are applied, contributing to a layered and robust security posture.
Authentication Sequences
90
This process involves creating copies or snapshots of the firewall's configuration settings to safeguard against data loss or system failures.
Backing Up Firewall Configurations
91
BGP is a standardized exterior gateway protocol used to exchange routing and reachability information among autonomous systems on the Internet.
BGP (Border Gateway Protocol)
92
This entails setting up a virtual router, a software-based routing instance that allows for the segmentation and management of network traffic.
Configuring Virtual Router
93
Redistribution profiles define how routing information is shared or redistributed between different routing protocols within a network.
Redistribution Profiles
94
Virtual routers are software-defined routing instances that enable the segregation of network traffic and the application of distinct routing policies.
Virtual Routers
95
A block list consists of entities, such as IP addresses or applications, that are explicitly prohibited or restricted within the network for security reasons.
Block List
96
A URL filtering profile is a set of rules and policies that control access to web content based on specific URLs or categories, enhancing security and compliance.
URL Filtering Profile
97
Wildcard patterns are expressions that represent a set of characters within a larger sequence, often used in network security for specifying flexible matching criteria.
Wildcard Patterns
98
Blocking refers to the action of preventing access to specific content, services, or entities within a network. This proactive measure is often employed to enhance security by restricting unauthorized access to potentially harmful elements.
Blocking
99
File profiles involve the creation of specific configurations to manage and control the handling of different types of files within a network. These profiles allow administrators to set policies for file-related activities, such as blocking or allowing certain file types based on security considerations.
File Profiles
100
Botnet infected clients are devices within a network that have been compromised and are controlled by a malicious botnet. Identifying and isolating these clients is crucial to prevent further malicious activities and protect the overall network security.
Botnet Infected Clients
101
Botnets are networks of compromised computers or devices controlled by a central entity. They are often used for malicious purposes, such as launching distributed denial-of-service (DDoS) attacks or spreading malware.
Botnets
102
Reports provide comprehensive insights and analyses of network activities, security incidents, and performance metrics. They assist administrators in making informed decisions and implementing necessary improvements to the network infrastructure.
Reports
103
BrightCloud service is a cloud-based threat intelligence platform that offers real-time information on security threats and malicious activities. It aids in enhancing the effectiveness of security measures by providing up-to-date threat intelligence.
BrightCloud Service
104
The candidate configuration represents a set of proposed changes to the network configuration. Before committing these changes, administrators can review and verify the candidate configuration to ensure its accuracy and suitability for deployment.
Candidate Configuration
105
A captive portal is a web page that requires users to authenticate or take certain actions before granting access to a network. It is commonly used in public Wi-Fi networks or guest networks to enforce authentication and security policies.
Captive Portal
106
The comfort page is a user interface that provides information or instructions to users during the captive portal authentication process, ensuring a user-friendly experience while complying with security requirements.
Comfort Page
107
Defining policies involves establishing rules and guidelines that dictate how network traffic, security measures, and user access should be handled within an organization. Well-defined policies contribute to a secure and efficiently managed network environment.
Defining Policies
108
A Certificate Authority is a trusted entity that issues digital certificates, validating the authenticity of an entity's identity. CAs play a crucial role in implementing secure communication through technologies such as SSL/TLS.
Certificate Authority (CA)
109
OCSP is a protocol used to check the revocation status of digital certificates in real-time. It provides an efficient and secure way to verify whether a given certificate is still valid.
OCSP (Online Certificate Status Protocol)
110
A trusted CA certificate is a digital certificate issued by a Certificate Authority that is explicitly trusted by a system or application. It is used to validate the authenticity of other digital certificates issued by the same CA.
Trusted CA Certificate
111
Certificates are digital documents that verify the identity of an entity in electronic communication. They play a crucial role in establishing secure connections, such as those used in HTTPS.
Certificates
112
CRL is a list of digital certificates that have been revoked by the Certificate Authority before their expiration date. It is used to inform users and systems about certificates that are no longer valid.
CRL (Certificate Revocation List)
113
Decryption is the process of converting encrypted data back into its original, readable form. In network security, decryption is often performed to inspect and monitor encrypted traffic for potential threats.
Decryption
114
Exporting involves saving configurations, logs, or other data from a network device for backup, analysis, or archival purposes. It ensures that critical information can be retrieved and restored if needed.
Exporting
115
Generating refers to the creation or production of specific configurations, keys, or certificates within a network environment. This process is essential for establishing secure communication and managing cryptographic elements.
Generating
116
Importing involves incorporating external configurations, certificates, or data into a network device. It allows administrators to update or synchronize settings across multiple devices for consistency.
Importing
117
OCSP is a protocol used to check the revocation status of digital certificates in real-time. It provides an efficient and secure way to verify whether a given certificate is still valid.
OCSP (Online Certificate Status Protocol)
118
Panorama server is a centralized management platform used in network security to manage and monitor multiple firewalls from a single interface. It streamlines configuration, reporting, and monitoring tasks.
Panorama Server
119
Renewing involves extending the validity period of digital certificates to ensure continued secure communication. This process is crucial for maintaining the integrity of encrypted connections.
Renew
120
Revoking a certificate means declaring it invalid before its expiration date, usually due to compromise or other security concerns. Revocation ensures that compromised certificates are not trusted.
Revoke
121
A trusted CA is a Certificate Authority that is recognized and accepted as legitimate by systems, browsers, and applications. Trust in the CA is essential for validating the authenticity of digital certificates issued by that CA.
Trusted CA
122
In the context of network security, "web" refers to activities, protocols, or services related to the World Wide Web. It encompasses web browsing, HTTP/HTTPS communication, and web-based applications.
Web
123
Clear text traffic is unencrypted data transmitted over a network, making it susceptible to interception and eavesdropping. In the context of security, efforts are made to secure sensitive information and prevent exposure to clear text traffic.
Clear Text Traffic
124
QoS is a set of techniques and mechanisms used to prioritize and manage network traffic, ensuring that critical applications receive adequate bandwidth and performance.
QoS (Quality of Service)
125
Clients are devices or applications that connect to and interact with a network or server. Managing and securing clients is essential for maintaining the overall security and performance of the network.
Clients
126
Botnet infected refers to devices or systems that have been compromised and are under the control of a malicious botnet, posing a security threat to the network.
Botnet Infected
127
Downloading and activating involve retrieving software updates, configurations, or security signatures from external sources and applying them to network devices to enhance functionality and security.
Downloading and Activatin
128
Setting the clock involves configuring the time and date on network devices accurately. A synchronized clock is crucial for security protocols, log accuracy, and ensuring proper functionality.
Clock, Setting
129
Committing changes involves finalizing and implementing proposed configurations or adjustments on a network device. This action makes the changes active and part of the device's operational state.
Committing Changes
130
Options refer to configurable settings and choices available to administrators when configuring network devices. These options allow for customization and adaptation of the network to specific requirements.
Options
131
Comparing configurations involves reviewing and analyzing the differences between current and previous states of a network device. This process aids in identifying changes, potential issues, or unauthorized modifications.
Comparison of Configurations
132
Configuration audit is the systematic examination and evaluation of network configurations to ensure compliance with security policies, best practices, and operational requirements.
Configuration Audit
133
Configuration bundle exports involve packaging and saving sets of configurations from a network device for backup, replication, or distribution to other devices.
Configuration Bundle Exports
134
The configuration log is a record of changes made to the configuration of a network device over time. It serves as a valuable resource for troubleshooting, auditing, and tracking modifications.
Configuration Log
135
Defining remote logging involves specifying settings to send log and event data from network devices to a remote server. This aids in centralized log management and analysis.
Defining Remote Logging
136
Viewing involves accessing and reviewing information, such as logs, reports, or configurations, on a network device or management platform for monitoring and troubleshooting purposes.
Viewing
137
Configuration management is the systematic process of handling changes to a network's configurations, ensuring consistency, security, and compliance with organizational policies.
Configuration Management
138
Sample VPN configuration provides a template or model for setting up Virtual Private Network (VPN) connections, streamlining the deployment of secure communication channels within a network.
Configuration, Sample VPN
139
Content-ID settings involve configuring parameters related to content identification mechanisms within a network security system. This includes defining rules and policies for identifying and handling various types of content.
Content-ID Settings
140
Typographical conventions refer to standardized formatting practices used in documentation or configurations to convey information consistently. These conventions aid in readability and understanding.
Conventions, Typographical
141
CPU utilization is a metric that measures the percentage of a device's processing capacity being used. Monitoring CPU utilization is crucial for assessing device performance and identifying potential bottlenecks.
CPU Utilization
142
CRL is a list of digital certificates that have been revoked by the Certificate Authority before their expiration date. It is used to inform users and systems about certificates that are no longer valid.
CRL (Certificate Revocation List)
143
Crossover cables are specially wired Ethernet cables used to connect similar devices directly, such as two computers or two switches, without the need for an intermediary device like a hub.
Crossover Cables
144
Crypto profiles are configurations that define cryptographic settings and parameters for secure communication, including encryption algorithms and key management.
Crypto Profiles
145
Custom group reports are tailored analytics generated from specific groups of network entities, providing insights into the performance, security, or other relevant aspects of the grouped elements.
Custom Group Reports
146
Custom reports are personalized analyses generated to meet specific requirements or focus on particular aspects of network performance, security, or configurations.
Custom Reports
147
