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Master Sommelier 2025 > Burgundy > Flashcards

Burgundy Flashcards

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1
Q

Basic Macon can be made in what styles?

A

Red

White

Rose

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2
Q

What styles of wine are made under the Macon Village AOP?

A

White only

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3
Q

Name 2 village AOP of the Macon?

A

Pouilly Fuisse

Pouilly Loche

Pouilly Vinzelle

St Veran

Vire Clesse

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4
Q

Name 2 of the 4 communes of Pouilly Fuisse

A

Fuisse

Solutre-Pouilly

Vergisson

Chaintre

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5
Q

What Communes are part of the Grand Auxerois

A

Veselay

Irancy

Tonerre

Joigny

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6
Q

What generic Burgundy AOP was created to allow the inclusion of Gamay?

A

Coteaux Bourgignon

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7
Q

What styles of wine are permitted in Coteaux Bourgignon?

A

Red

White

Rose

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8
Q

Name 2 Lieux Dits that may append their name to the Bourgogne AOP?

A

La Chapelle

Notre Dame

Le Chapitre

Côte St-Jacques

Montrecul

Chitry

Epineuil

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9
Q

What Styles of wine are made under the Cotes de Beaune Village AOP

A

Red only

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10
Q

When was 1er cru Chablis Added?

A

1967

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11
Q

What is the difference between Portlandian and Kimmeridgian soils?

A

Portlandian soil has less clay more sand and no fossils

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12
Q

What is the exposure of the Grand Cru of Chablis?

A

South Southwest

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13
Q

Name the Grand cru of Chablis from North to South?

A

Bougros

Preuses

Vaudesir

Les Grenouilles

Valmur

Les Clos

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14
Q

Between which 2 Grand Cru does La Moutonne lie?

A

Preuses

Vaudesir

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15
Q

Who owns the unofficial grand cru of La Moutonne?

A

Long Depaquit - Albert Bichot

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16
Q

When are Members of Union des Grand cru des Chablis are allowed to release their wines?

A

Jan. 1st 2nd year after harvest

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17
Q

dName the Major 1er cru of Chablis located on the right Bank?

A

Berdiot

Cote de Vaubarousse

Fourchaume

Les Fourneaux

Mont de Milieu

Montee de Tonerre

Vaucoupin

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18
Q

Name the 1er Chablis vineyards located on the left bank?

A

Beauroy

Chaume de Talvat

Cote de Lechet

Cote de Jouan

Les Beauregards

Montmains

Vau de Vay

Vaillon

Vau Ligneau

Vosgros

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19
Q

What 2 Chablis 1er cru are located directly north of Blanchot?

A

Cote des Vaubarousse

Berdiot

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20
Q

Who makes Petit Chablis from vineyards directly above Le Clos?

A

Dauvissat

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21
Q

Who makes the Chablis Clos Bougeurots?

A

William Fevre from Bougros

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22
Q

What is the source of the Chablis Cuvee Guy Moreau?

A

Vaillon

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23
Q

Who Produces the Chablis Clos De Hospice?

A

Christian Moreau

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24
Q

Who is the owner of Chateau de Grenouilles?

A

Chablisienne

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25
Main village aocs that border Chassagne Montrachet
Puligny Montrachet, Meursault, santenay, saint romain
26
1er Cru Les Rugien Bas
Southern Pommard de Montille Jean Marc Boillot
27
1er cru Sous le dos d'Ans
Blagny for red Meursault for White
28
1er cru Clos de la Fegune
Beaune Monpole Jacques Prieur
29
1er cru les Vignes Franches
Beaune Chateau de Chorey
30
Communes of production for maranges
Cheilly-lès-Maranges, Dezize-lès-Maranges, Sampigny-lès-Maranges
31
Name 3 geographic designations (climats) of Aloxe Corton grand cru
**Aloxe-Corton:** Les Pougets, Le Clos du Roi, Les Languettes, Les Bressandes, Le Corton, Les Paulands, Les Renardes, Les Maréchaudes, Les Grèves Les Fiètres Le Meix Lallemand Clos des Meix (monopole of Domaine Comte Senard), Les Combes La Vigne au Saint Les Chaumes Les Perrières
32
1er cru Champans
Volnay Owners d'Angerville de Montille Comte Lafon Jacques Prieur
33
1er cru Clos de la Rougeotte
Volnay (Located within Fremiets) Monopole Bouchard
34
Champ Gain
Puligny Montrachet **Owners** Vincent Girardin Comte Lafon Jean Luc Pascal Michel Bouzereau
35
What are the lieux dits of 1er cru Porusot?
Le Porusot Le Porusot Dessus Le Porusot Dessous
36
Name the owners of Montrachet on the Puligny Side? Chassagne side?
**Puligny** Laguiche (Drouhin) Ramonet Bouchard **Chassagne** DRC Thenard Jaques Prieur Laflaive Marc Colin Chateau de Puligny Montrachet Lafon
37
1 er cru Clos de la Barre
Volnay Monpole Jadot is the sole producer
38
1er cru Clos de la Chapelle
Volnay Monpole Maison Champy
39
1er cru Sous Blagny
Blagny for Red Meursault for White
40
1er cru Sous le dos d'Ane
Blagny for red Meursault for White
41
1er cru Clos de la Mousse
Beaune Monopole Bouchard
42
Which Puligny premier crus have acreage that is classed as Chevalier-Montrachet?
Les Demoiselles Le Cailleret
43
1er cru Clos des Chenes
Volnay Lafarge Lafon Bouchard
44
What hills separate chablis from cote d'or?
Morvan hills
45
Champ Canet
Puligny Border of Muersault **Owners** Etienne Sauzet Jacques Carillon Latour Giraud
46
Name the producer
Domaine de courcel
47
Name the producer
Domaine ramonet
48
Owners of Bienvenues Batard Montrachet
Leflaive Ramonet Paul Pernot Vincent Girardin Jacques Carillon
49
1er cru Clos des 60 Ouvrees
Volnay Monopole of Pousse d'Or
50
Who owns Clos des Perrieres (Meursault)?
Albert Grivault
51
Of the 3 villages, which does not have Charlemagne aop?
Ladoix
52
For what regional appellation is hand-harvesting mandatory?
Cremant de bourgogne
53
Who owns the Demoiselles portion of Chevalier Montrachet?
Louis Jadot Louis Latour
54
1er cru Le Village
Volnay
55
What are the lieux dits of Les Folatieres?
En Folatieres En La Richarde Le Peux-Bois Au Chaniot
56
1er Perrieres
Meursault Owner Coche Dury Comte Lafon Bouzereau Thierry Matrot
57
What are the Lieux dits of Perrieres?
Les Perrieres Dessus Les Perrieres Dessous Clos des Perrieres (Monopole Grivault)
58
Owner of Batard Montrachet
Ramonet Leflaive Paul Pernot Blain Gagnard
59
What are the 1er cru located within Le Village 1er cru?
Clos de la Cave de Ducs Clos de l'Audgnac Clos de la Chapelle Clos du Chateau des Ducs Clos de la Rugeotte
60
What previous AOP did Coteaux Bourguignons AOP replace?
Bourgogne Grand Ordinaire AOP
61
Smallest cote de beaune village aop?
Blagny
62
What Grand Cru are located entirely in Puligny Montrachet?
Chevalier Montrachet Bienvenues Batard Montrachet
63
1er cru Porusot
Meursault Owner Antoine Jobard Francois Mikalski
64
1er cru Les santenots du Milieu
White Meursault Red Volnay Santenots Owner Comte Lafon
65
Who bottles Clos des Corton, and where is it?
Faiveley (monopole)
Within En Rognet et Corton (Ladoix) - not technically its own geographical designation.
66
1er cru Clos de l'Audignac
Volnay Monopole of Pousse d'Or
67
1er cru Fremiets
Volnay Borders 1er Fremiers in Pommard Owners d'Angerville Comte Armand
68
Of pernand vergelesses, ladoix, and Aloxe corton,which are listed in the 1855 classifications for white and red?
Red: Hors Ligne: Tête de Cuvée #1 and #2 Aloxe: Corton Whites: Première Cuvée Puligny: Bâtard-Montrachet Meursault: Perrières Aloxe: Corton followed by... Meursault: Charmes, Combettes, Genevrières, Goutte-d'Or Pernant: Charlemagne
69
Name 3 Geographic Designations of Grand Corton in Ladoix
**Ladoix**: Le Rognet et Corton Les Carrières Basses Mourottes Hautes Mourottes Les Vergennes Les Grandes Lolières La Toppe au Vert Les Moutottes Note: Domaine Faiveley legally won the right to bottle "Clos des Cortons Faiveley" in 1930, from a 2-hectare climat within Le Rognet et Corton, but it is not technically a geographic designation
70
1er cru Clos Blanc
Northern Pommard Jadot Boillot Clos du Moulin aux Moines
71
Where do most of the top sites of Volnay lie?
below the village of Volnay
72
La Truffiere
Puligny Montrachet Jean Marc Boillot Colin Deleger Bernard Morey
73
Name 5 1er crus of beaune
CHAMPS PIMONT LE CLOS DES MOUCHES LES BRESSANDES LES FÈVES LES GRÈVES LES MARCONNETS A l'Ecu, Aux Coucherias, Aux Cras, Belissand, Blanches Fleurs, Clos de l'Ecu, Clos de la Feguine, Clos de la Mousse, Clos des Avaux, Clos des Ursules, CLOS DU ROI, Clos Saint-Landry, En Genet, En l'Orme, La Mignotte, Le Bas des Teurons, Les Aigrots, Les Avaux, Les Boucherottes, Les Cents Vignes, Les Chouacheux, Les Epenotes, Les Montrevenots, Les Perrieres, Les Reverses, Les Sceaux, Les Seurey, Les Sizies, Les Teurons, Les Toussaints, Les Tuvilains, Montee Rouge, Pertuisots, Sur les Greves, Sur les Greves-Clos Sainte-Anne
74
What is the largest 1er cru of Puligny Montrachet?
Les Folatieres
75
Who owns clos de l'ecu?
Faiveley (Beaune)
76
Which Grand Cru is almost entirely within Corton-Charlemagne?
Charlemagne
77
1er cru Les Caillerets
Volnay Owners Bouchard Michel Lafarge d'Angerville
78
Where was the Abbaye de Maizieres located?
Beaune
79
What are the lieux dits of Volnay's Les Caillerets?
Cailleret Dessus En Caillerets Clos de 60 ouvrees
80
What 1er cru of Puligny Montrachet border Meursault?
Les Chalumaux Champ Canet Les Combettes Les Referts
81
Name for the part of Chevalier Montrachet that was added from the 1er cru Les Caillerets?
Les Demoiselles
82
1er cru Sur les Greves Clos Sainte Anne
Beaune Monopole Jaffelin Boisset
83
What is the INAO? What year was it formed? What part of the government does it belong to?
The Institut national de l'origine et de la qualité is the French organization charged with regulating French agricultural products with Protected Designations of Origin. Controlled by the French government, it forms part of the Ministry of Agriculture. Founded: 1935
84
Name the producer
Bonneau du mattray
85
1er cru Sous Blagny
Blagny For red Meursault for White
86
Difference between cote de beaune aop, haute cote de beaune aop, and cote de beaune villages aop?
**Cote de beaune aop**- designated area near montagne de beaune 300 to 370meters, red and white wines **Cote de beaune villages-** wines inclusive of all villages, save Aloxe Corton, beaune, volnay, and pommard (rouge only) **Haute cote de beaune**- subzone/geographic designation higher elevation, includes cote d’or department (red, white rose)
87
What 1er cru of Puligny produce red wine as Blagny?
Hameau de Blagny La Garenne Sous le Puits
88
1er cru Clos de la Caves des Ducs
Volnay Lieu dit within Le Village Monopole of Benjamin Leroux
89
Rouge only aops
Cdb villages, volnay, pommard, blagny
90
Cote de Beaune North to south
Savigny-les-Beaune Pernand-Vergelesses Ladoix-Serrigny Aloxe-Corton Chorey-les-Beaune Beaune Pommard Volnay Monthelie Auxey-Duresses Saint-Romain Meursault Blagny Puligny-Montrachet Saint-Aubin Chassagne-Montrachet Santenay Maranges
91
Igps of Burgundy?
Yonne IGP Coteaux de l’Auxois - covers Côte d’Or department north and west of the Haut-Côtes Sainte-Marie-la-Blanche - runs east of the D974 and Côte de Beaune Saône-et-Loire IGP Comtés Rhodaniens IGP - Rhône department, incl. Beaujolais
92
Name two premier crus of Meursault in Blagny (white wines only)
Sous Blagny Sous le Dos d'Ane Les Ravelles La Piece sous le Bois Les Jeunellotte Blagny
93
What wine is traditionally used in a kir cocktail?
Aligote
94
Communes of production for chassagne Montrachet
Chassagne, remigny
95
1er cru Clos du Chateau des Ducs
Volnay Monopole of Michel Lafarge
96
What are considered the best 1er cru of Monthelie AOP?
Les Champ Fuillots Sur la Velle
97
Which 3 appellations of the cote d'or do not have any 1er cru appellations?
Marsannay, saint romain, chorey les beaune
98
Who owns Clos des Grandes Vignes?
Liger-Belair
99
What is the only 1er cru east of RN74 in the Cote d'Or
Clos des Grandes Vignes
100
Owner of the La Grand Rue Monopole
Francois Lamarche
101
Name the Grand Cru of Gevery Chambertin N-S?
Mazis Chambertin Ruchottes Chambertin Clos de Beze Chapelle Chambertin Griotte Chambertin Chambertin Charmes Chambertin Mazoyeres Chambertin Larticiere Chambertin
102
Name Five 1er cru of Nuit St Georges?
Aux Boudots Aux Cras Aux Murger Les Argillieres Clos de Marechale Chaines Carteaux
103
Name the owners of Clos St Jacques?
Rousseau Bruno Clair Fourrier Silvie Esmomin Jadot
104
Who are the owners of Les Amoureuses?
Robert Groffier De Vogue J-F Mugnier Georges Roumier Drouhin
105
Name the Cote de Nuit villages that produce White wine?
Marsannay Fixin Morey Saint Denis Vougeot Nuit Saint Georges
106
4 Top Producers of Nuit Saint Georges?
Henri Gouges Robert Chevillon Faiveley Domaine Jean Jacques Grivot Confuron Alain Michelot L'Arlot Belair Ligier
107
Name the Communes of Gevrey Chambertin?
Gevrey Chambertin Brochon
108
What is considered Gevery Chambertin best 1er cru vineyard?
Clos St Jacques Aux Combottes
109
Name 5 1er cru in NSG north
Aux Argillas Aux Boudots Aux Chaignots Aux Murgers Aux Thorey Aux Perdrix La Damodes
110
Name 4 1er cru of NSG south
Les Cailles Les Porrets Les Porets Saint Georges Les Pruliers Les Saint Georges Les Vaucrains
111
What is Gevery's Coolest Grand Cru?
Latricieres
112
What is the Southern most 1er cru vineyard in Cotes de Nuit?
Clos Marechale (JF Mugnier Monopole)**​**
113
What Gevrey producers prefers highly toasted Barrels?
Joseph Roty
114
Name the 1 er cru of Fixin?
Arvelets Clos de la Perriere Clos Napoleon Hervelet Le Clos du Chapitre Les Meix Bas
115
Name the Monopole of Fixin? Producers
Clos de la Perriere (Domaine De la Perriere) Clos Napoleon (Pierre Gelin) Le Clos du Chapitre (Guy and Yvan Dufouleur)
116
Which Grand Cru of Vosne Romanee are not Monopole?
Romanee St Vivant Richbourg
117
Name the Grand Cru of Vosne Romanee?
La Romanee La Tache Romanee Conti La Grand Rue Richbourg Romanee St Vivant
118
Producers of Mazis Chambertin
Hospices de Beaune (Cuvee Madeleine Collignon) Dugat- Py Faiveley Armand Rousseau Maume Frederic Esmonin D'Auvernay
119
Name the Owners of Clos de Beze?
Pierre Damoy Armand Rousseau Prieure Roch Drouhin-Laroze Faiveley Bruno Clair Louis Jadot Dujac
120
Owners of Chambertin
Rousseau Jacques Prieur Laroy Dujac Bertagna Drouhin Ponsot Jean Trapet Rossignol-Trapet
121
Soil Type of Bonnes Mares
Clay Flint LimestoneMarl
122
Clos des Reas
Vosne Romanee Micheal Gros
123
What are the permissable style of Cote de Nuit Village AOP?
Red White
124
Name the only 1er cru in burgundy surrounded by Grand Cru on all four sides? What is the Commune? What are the Grand cru? Name a producer
Aux Combotte Gevrey Chambertin Clos de La Roche Latricieres Chambertin Mazoyeres Chambertin Producers - Dujac and Leroy
125
Name the Notable producers of Vosne Romanee?
DRC Leroy Liger Belair Anne Gros Jean Grivot Meo Camuzet Sylvain Cathiard Jayer's
126
What styles of wine are made under Cote de Nuit AOP?
White Red
127
What are the Communes of production for Cotes de Nuit?
Northern Communes - Fixin & Brochon Southern - Prissey Corgoloin Comblanchen
128
When did La Grand Rue achieve Grand Cru Status?
1992
129
When was the Clos de Vougeot created?
between 12th and 14th century from parcels acquired through absolution
130
What is the original name of the clos de Tart?
Clos de la Forge
131
What are the Communes of production for Cote de Nuit?
In the North Fixiin and Brochon South Prissey Corgoloin Comblanchen
132
When was la Romanee Conti finally uprooted due to Phylloxera?
1945
133
Where is Mont Luisant with in it's respective commune?
In the Northwest corner of Morey St Denis on the western border of Clos de la Roche
134
Where did the first dijon clones come from?
Domaine Ponsot's parcel of Clos de la Roche
135
Name the Lieux dits of Musigny
Grand Musigny - Northern sector Les Petits Musigny - South entirely owned by de Vogue
136
1er cru La Comb d'Orveau
Chambolle Musigny Faiveley Perrot-Minot Bruno Chevalier
137
Where is the source of Ponsot's 1er cru Blanc? Describe it briefly
Mont Luisant 100% Aligote from a parcel called Clos de Mont Luisant
138
Issarts
Gevery Chambertin Monopole Faiveley
139
What 1er cru is directly west of Bonnes Mares in Chambolle?
Les Baudes Ghislaine Barthod De Vogue Sarafin
140
What 1er cru is directly north of Musigny?
Les Bornique Frederic Magnien
141
1er cru La Boissiere
Gevrey Chambertin Harmand Geoffroy Monopole
142
Name the pioneers of estate bottled Burgundy?
d'Angerville Tollot Beaut Henri Gouge Grivot Rousseau
143
What were the first privately held negociants?
Maison Champy Maison Claude Marey 1720
144
name the 1er cru of Fixin? Name any monopoles
Clos de la Perrieres (monopole Dom. de la Perrieres) Arvelets Clos de Napoleon (Monopole Pierre Gelin) Hervelets Le Clos du Chapitre (Monopole Guy and Yvan Dufouleur) Le Maix Bas
145
What other 1er Cru may label their wines under Hervelet?
Arvelets Hervelets
146
What is the 1er cru white of Fixin?
it comes from Clos de la Perriere
147
1er cru Les Chaffots
MoreySt Denis Hubert Lignier
148
Name 2 Producers based in Fixin?
Pierre Gelin Dom de la Perriere
149
What other Commune may label their wine as Gevrey Chambertin?
Brochon
150
1er cru La Romanee
Gevrey Chambertin Domaine des Varoilles Monopole
151
What are the only Cote de Nuits the abut D974?
Clos de Vougeot Mazoyeres Chambertin Charmes Chambertin
152
Name the Grand Cru of Gevrey from North to South?
Mazis Ruchottes Clos de Beze Chapelle Griotte Chambertin Charmes Mazoyeres Latricieres
153
What are considered second tier Grand cru of Gevrey?
Chapelle Chambertin Griottes Chabertin Charmes Chambertin Mazoyeres
154
What Grand Cru of Gevrey have lower yields than the other?
Clos de Beze Chambertin 42 hl ha
155
What grand Cru may also label wine as Chambertin?
Clos de Beze
156
Name 3 Synonymsof Pinot Noir?
Noirien Franc Pineau Mrillon Plant Dore Pignola Nagyburgundi
157
What Grand Cru is directly South of Latricieres?
Clos de la Roche
158
Where would you find the climat Gemeaux?
Within Chapelle Chambertin
159
What Grand Cru surround Aux Combottes?
Clos de la Roche Latricieres Chambertin Mazoyeres Chambertin
160
What 1er cru is located on the western edge of Clos de Beze?
Bel Air
161
What are the lieux dits of Clos st Denis?
Maison Brulee Calouere Les Chaffots
162
1er cru Aux Combottes
Gevrey Chambertin Dujac Leroy
163
de 1er cru Bel Air
Gevrey Chambertin de la Vougeraie Taupenot Maume
164
What communes can produce wines labeled Fixin?
Fixin Brouchon
165
1er cru Cherbaude
Gervey Chambertin Fourrier Louis Boillot
166
Name the 1er Cru vineyards of Vougeot?
Clos de la Perriere Le Clos Blanc Le Cras Le Petits Vougeot
167
1er cru Le Clos Blanc
Vougeot Monopole Domaine de la Vougerie
168
What other 1er Cru is the monopole Clos de la Perriere part of?
Le Petit Vougeot
169
What makes Romanee Conti special from a Viticultural aspect?
Perfect Easterly exposure 10-15% grade this ensures max daytime sun exposure
170
What Grand Cru of Vosne are the rows planted North and South?
La Romanee
171
What is the only 1er cru of Vosne that does not touch a Grand Cru?
Clos de Reas Monopole Michel Gros
172
Owner of the La Grand Rue
Francois Lamarche
173
Owner of La Romanee
Comte Belair Liger
174
What are the yield liimits for La Romanee Grand Cru?
38hl/ha
175
What are the yield limit of Romanee Conti Grand Cru?
35 hl/ha
176
Yields limits for La Tache grand cru
35 ha/hl
177
What 1er cru of Vosne does not border a grand cru vineyard?
Clos de Reas Monopole of Michel Gros
178
What are the Grand Cru of Chambolle Musigny?
Bonnes Mares - North Musigny - South
179
Aux Raignot
Vosne Romanee Liger Belair Sylvain Cathiard Robert Arnoux Jean Grivot
180
Cros Parantaux
Vosne Romanee Bordering Richbourg Owners Emmanuel Rouget Meo Camuzet
181
En Orveaux
Flagey Echezeaux Owners Cathiard Mongeard Mugneret
182
Les Beaux Monts
Vosne Romanee Owners Dujac Bertagna Daniel Rion Hudelot Noellat Jean Grivot
183
Name 4 lieux dits of Echezeaux
Echezeaux du Dessus En Orveaux Clos St Denis Les Beaux Mont Bas
184
Les Petit Monts
Vosne Romanee Bordering Richbourg and La Romanee Owners Robert Sirugue Drouhin Regis
185
Les Suchot
Vosne Romanee on the Northern Border of Richbourg and St Vivant Owners Hudelot Noellat Robert Arnoux Cotetidot Lamarche Liger Belair
186
En La Perriere Noblot
North Nuit St Georges Monopole of Alain Michelot entirely chard as of 2008
187
What is the only 1er cru east of D974
Clos des Grand Vigne Monopole Ligair Belair
188
1er cru Clos des Ormes
Morey st Denis Owner Georges Lignier
189
1er cru En la Perriere Noblot
North NSG Monopole Alain Michelot Planted to entirely Chardonnay as of 2008
190
What is the only 1er cru east of D974?
Clos des Grand Vigne Monopole of Belair Ligier
191
1 er cru Les Suchot
Vosne Romanee Northern Border of Richbourg and St Vivant Owners Hudelot Noelat Robert Arnoux Lamarhe Liger Belair
192
1er cru Les Petits Monts
Vosne Romanee Attaches to Richbourg and La Romanee Owners Robert Sirague Drouhin Regis
193
Name 4 Lieux dits of Echezeaux
Echezeaux du Dessus En Orveaux Clos St Denis Les Beaux Mont Bas
194
1 er Cru Les Beaux Monts
Vosne Romanee Owners Dujac Bertagna Daniel Rion Hudelot Noellat Jean Grivot
195
What is the Largest 1er cru of Gevrey Chambertin? Owners
Lavaux St Jacques Owners Dugat Py Denis Morlet Dupont Tisserandot Claude Dugat
196
1er cru Aux Chaignot
Northern Nuit Saint Georges Owners Chevillon Michelot Faiveley Henri Gouges
197
1 er cru En Orveaux
Flagey Echezeaux Owners Cathiard Mongeard Mugneret
198
What NSG 1er cru borders Aux Malconsorts?
Aux Boudots
199
1 er cru Aux Perdrix
Premeaux Prissey Owner Domaine de Perdrix
200
Name the only 1er cru of Vosne that does not touch a Grand cru
Clos de Reas **Monopole** Michel Gros
201
1er cru Clos des Fourches
within Clos de la Marechale a declassified red wine from JF Mugnier
202
1er cru Clos des Porrets St Georges
Southern NSG Monopole located within Porrets st Georges Henri Gouges
203
1er Clos st Marc
Pemeaux Prissey Monopole Michel et Patrice Rion
204
205
Name the Lavalle tete de cuvee 1er reds
Romanee Conti Chambertin Clos de Beze Clos de Vougeot Clos de Tart Bonne mares Clos de Lambray Aloxe corton Richbourg la tache St vivant Les St George
206
What is the average holding for domaine in Burgundy?
8 hectares
207
What is the Vinification & elevage of Dujac?
Partially destemed Oak depends on wine Village 20-25% 1er Cru 50-75% Grand Cru 70-100% Bottled unfiltered
208
What is Dujac's White 1er cru?
Monts Luisant (Morey St Denis)
209
Which commune of the Cote d'Or produces the most white wine?
Meursault
210
Champ Chevrey 1 er cru
Savigny les Beaune Monopole Tollot Beaut
211
Soil type of Aloxe Corton
Reddish brown Clay Limestone
212
Name the Grand Cru wines of Armand Rousseau
Chambertin Clos De Beze Charmes Chambertin Ruchottes Chambertin "Clos des Rochottes" Mazis Chambertin
213
Where is the production of Cremant de Bourgogne?
Rully
214
Major Geological feature of the Maconnais?
Jagged Limestone outcroppings
215
What was the center of the Benedictine order?
Cluny in the Macon
216
What are the major concerns during spring in the Cote d'Or? Chablis?
Cold rainy spring can lead to mildew and rot Chablis is susceptible to spring frost
217
What styles of wine does Coteaux Bourguignon Cover?
Red White Rosé
218
Name the Monopoles of Roumier?
Clos de La bussiere (Morey Saint Denis)
219
What Domaine was Purchased by Dujac and Montille
Thomas Moillard
220
Top top 3 Domaine of Pernand Vergellese
Dubreil Fontaine Bonneau du Martray Rapet
221
Assemblage and fermentation for Bourgogne Passe Tout Grain?
Min 15% Gamay Min 30% Pinot Noir Co fermented
222
Who is the largest land owner of Corton and Corton Charlemagne?
Latour
223
When was the appellation system introduced to burgundy?
1919
224
What 1er cru of Pernand Vergelesses may only produce white wine?
Sous Fretille Clos Berther Village de Pernand
225
When did Meo Camuzet start estate bottling?
1985
226
In general what are the biggest soil differences between the Cotes Nuit and the Cote de Beaune?
Nuit has more Marl less Limestone
227
1er Cru of Dauvissat
La Forets (Montmains) Sechet (Vaillon) Vaillon
228
What is the Vines age of DRC
40-50yr
229
What are the most common vine training techniques used in the Cote d'Or?
Single Guyot Cordon de Royat
230
Replanting of vineyards using cuttings from various vines?
Selection Massale
231
What departments does Burgundy lie within?
Yonne, Cote D'Or, Soane et Loire Rhone
232
Communes of Production for Volnay
Volnay Meursault
233
1er cru Clos de l'Ecu
Beaune Monopole Faiveley
234
When the last frost that devasted Chalbis?
1985
235
1er cru Aux Coucherias
Beaune Louis Jadot Jean Claude Rateau
236
What are the white only Villages of the macon
Fuissé Loché Montbellet Solutré-Pouilly Uchizy Vinzelles
237
Name and size of traditional barrel of Burgundy
Piece 228 ltr
238
When is the Hospice de beaune Auction held?
3rd sunday in November
239
what is the first real classification of Burgundy
Denis Blaise Morelot 1831
240
Aux Guettes 1 er cru
Savigny les Beaune AF Gros Pavelot Bize Louis Jadot
241
Grand Cru not owned by Fevre
Blanchot
242
What is the major geological feature of the Cote d' Or?
South east facing limestone escarpment
243
What styles of wine are covered in the Hautes Cotes AOP's\>
Red White
244
Where did the Dijon Clone of Pinot Noir Originated from where?
Ponsot's Clos de la Roche vineyard (Morey st Denis
245
What is the largest 1er cru of Chassagne?
Morgeot 1/3 of all 1er vineyard space
246
Name the 1er cru of Meursault that maybe labeled under the 1er cru of another village? What village what 1er cru? Why?
If they are red 1er cru wines of Les Plures Les Santenots Blanc Les Santenots du Mileu Les Santenot du Dessous are labeled Volnay 1er cru Santenot
247
What 1er cru wines does Louis Michel Produce?
Montee de Tontere Foret Butteaux (Vieille Vigne)
248
Who is the only producer that makes red wine from Puligny 1er cru Le Cailleret?
Jean Charton
249
Clos de la Mouchere
Puligny Montrachet (within Les Perrieres) Monopole Henri Boillot
250
Defricheurs
Land Clearers
251
When did vineyard ownership transition from the church to private ownership?
When france Annexed Burgundy and after the french revolution
252
What are the differences between Pinot Driot and Pinot Fin?
Pinot Driot is high yielding Pinot Fin lower yielding concentrated juice
253
Term for Sharecropping
Metayage
254
Currently the most Alarming disease in burgundy? How is it spread?
Flavesence Doree Spread of Phytoplasma by Leafhopper insect
255
Who created the Hospice de Beaune?
Nicholas Rolin
256
What departments are covered in the cote Beaune AOP?
Cote d'Or Saone et Loire
257
What are the IGPs of the Cote d'Or?
Yonne Coteaux de l'Auxois Comtes Rhodaniens Soane et Loire Gaules
258
1er cru Aux Serpentieres
Savigny les Beaune Simon Bize Maurice Ecard Javillier
259
What was the most recent change to the Grand Cru of Burgundy?
La Grand Rue was elevated to grand Cru status in 1992
260
When did the idea of quality in single vineyard wines start?
1500s
261
What are the Grand cru wines of Dujac?
Clos St Denis Clos de La Roche Echezeaux Bonnes Mares Chambertin Romanee St Vivant
262
Who is the Largest land owner in Chablis?
William Fevre
263
Where did phylloxera first attack burgundy? What year?
Meursault 1878
264
Who Pushed burgundy to hillside viticulture?
Phillip the Good
265
AOP designated for Field Blends
Bourgogne Passe -Tout - Grain
266
How would Bourgogne Rouge be allow to a grape other than Pinot Noir?
In beaujolais it may be gamay.
267
What Departments is Brugundy spread across?
Yonne Cote d'or Saone et Loire Rhone
268
Which of the villages of the Cote Chalonnaise are white only?
Montagny Bouzeron
269
What the harvesting requirements of grand cru monopoles?
hand harvesting only
270
Phyloxera resistant rootstock that is used in Burgundy?What is the Cross
41b Chasselas xBerlandieri Hybrid
271
Which of the villages of included in AOP Cote de Beaune do not have 1er cru vineyards?
St Romain Chorey les Beaune
272
When was the Hospices de Beaune created?
1443 by Nicolas Rolin under Phillip the Good
273
How many 1er cru of Chassagne
55 1er cru Many label as larger 1er cru
274
In which communes is it common practice to label 1er cru sites after other larger 1er cru with more cache?
Chablis Chassagne Montrachet
275
What is the main geographical feature of the Cote Chalonnaise?
Saone River Valley
276
How are white wines of Blagny labeled?
As Meursault or Puligny depending on location
277
Name 3 vineyards in Burgundy in which the rows are not planted East to west?
Clos de Tart Clos des Lambray La Romanee
278
Name the 2 grand cru located below Montrachet & their commune?
Bienvenues-Batard-Montrachet (Puligny Montrachet) Criots Batard Montrachet (Chassagne)
279
What is the encepagement for Bourgogne Passe Tout Grain?
30% Min Pinot Noir 15% Min Gamay 15% Max Chardonnay Pinot Blanc Pinot Gris
280
Term for replanting using certified Clones
Selection Clonal
281
Where was grafting first adopted in Burgundy?
Beaujolais because most were not able to afford submersion treatment
282
Name 3 Burgundian Cooperages
Francois Freres Taransaud Rouseau
283
Name 3 synonyms of Pinot Noir?
Noirien Franc Pineau Morilloon Plant Dore Pignola Nagyburgundi
284
What are the sparkling AOP of Burgundy?
Cremant de Bourgogne Bourgogne Mousseux
285
What is Provignage?
Layering - planting in organized rows and propagation by burying a cane to create a new vine.
286
What is Coupage?
Labeling wines based on taste (age for tawny port)
287
Which 1er cru of Vosne Romanee does not border a Grand Cru?
Clos de Reas Monopole Michel Gros
288
What is Coupage?
Labeling wine according to taste not provenance ie tawny port used to be common in burgundy
289
Simon Bize is a top producer of what commune?
Savigny les Beaune
290
Kermit Lynche's Gang of 4
Foillard Jean MarieThevenet Guy Breton Marcel LaPierre
291
Min Alcohol for 1er cru red burgundy
11%
292
Aux Malconsorts
Southern Vosne Romanee bordering la Tache and Les Boudot NSG Owners Albert Bichot Sylvain Cathiard Dujac de Montille
293
Assemblage for Cremant de Bourgogne?
Min 30% Chardonnay PG PB PN Max 30% Gamay
294
Villages that may be included in the Cote de Beaune appellation?
Chorey les Beaune Savigny les Beaune Auxey Duresses St Romain St Aubin Monthelie Santenay Marange
295
Who Pushed viticulture to the hillsides of the Cote d'Or?
The Valois Dukes in the 15th century
296
What AOP allows Gamay to take a leading roll?
Coteaux bourguignon
297
Name 3 recent hail damaged vintages in the Cote d'Or?
2012 2013 2014
298
What are the benefits of Cold soaking?
Color extraction Fruit aromatics Less astringent tannins
299
When did estate bottling in Burgundy first start? When did it become popular? Why?
1920Became popular in the 80s as more longterm contracts were cancelled
300
In What commune is Chevalier Montrachet?
Puligny Montrachet
301
Where is most of the production of Cremant de Bourgogne based?
Rully
302
Name the 1er cru of Puligny that touch gru vineyards?
Les Pucelles Le Cailleret Les Demoiselles (within Le Cailleret)
303
2 Appellations that produce white wine from non Chard based varieties
Bouzeron St Bris
304
Min Planting Density for the Cote d'Or
9000 plants per hectare
305
What is the most common vine training method used in Beaujolais?
Gobelet Bush Vines
306
Reductive Chablis producers
Patrick Piuze Louis Michel
307
What are the Village AOP of the Maconnaise?
Pouilly-Fuisse Pouilly-Loche Pouilly-Vinzelles St Veran Vire-Clesse
308
Where did the Cistercian order get its name?
Abbaye of Citeaux Near Dijon
309
What is the Soil type of Volnay?
Oolitic Limestone
310
In what commune is Dujac located
Morey Saint Denis
311
Original name of DRC
Clos de Cinq Journaux
312
Coteaux du Lyonnais AOP Red and Rose are based on what Varieties?
Gamay
313
Most of Burgundy's vineyards have what aspect?
East - Southeast
314
What are the subzones of the bourgogne AOP by department?
Yonne- Chitry, Cotes d'Auxerre, Epineuil, Tonerre Cote d'Or- Montreul, Cote st Jacque, Coulanges la Vineuse, La Chapelle notre Dame, Cote de Couchois
315
Basic soil type of Chevalier Montrachet
Limestone and Limestone Marl
316
What are the sparkling Appellations of Burgundy
Bourgogne Mousseaux Cremant de Bourgogne
317
Why are vines in burgundy trained low to the ground?
To prevent one row from shading another and allow the use of enjambeurs (mechanized harvest)
318
What is Bourgogne Mousseaux?
Traditional Method Sparkling Red only
319
What are some of the challenges of the 19th century for Burgundy?
Phylloxera Fraud Interest in commercial branding Urban sprawl
320
What are the benefits reaped from the devastation of Phyloxera?
Vineyards are now planted in the organized fashion Guyot training replaced Bush Training Pinot Noir Officially replaced gamay in plantings
321
A viral contagion that causes fruit set loss, stunted vine growth yellowing and curling of leaves
Fanleaf Virus
322
What was the first vintageof Cremant de Bourgogne AOP?
1975
323
Name the 1er of Volnay that are physically in Meursault?
Santenots Les Plures Les Santenots Blanc Les Santenots du Milieu
324
Where would Burgundy lie on the winkler scale?
Ia
325
La Micaude
Ladoix Monopole Capitain Gagnerot
326
Grand Cru wines of Dauvissat?
Les Preuses 1.1 Ha Les Clos .82ha
327
Name 5 1er cru of Corton located in Ladoix?
La Coutière La Maréchaude La Toppe au Vert Les Moutottes Les Petites Lolières.
328
What is the top tete de cuvee white wine in the Lavalle Classification?
Pulginy Montrachet
329
What are the min alcohol requirement for 1er cru white and red in the Cote d'Or?
White 11.5% Red 11%
330
Name 5 1er cru of Beaune
Les Greves La Mignotte Les Bressandes Les Epenotes Les Cent Vignes
331
Style for Bourgogne Mousseux
Rouge Only
332
What villages may not be used in the Cote de Beaune AOP?
Pommard Volnay Aloxe Corton Beaune
333
What are the 1er cru owned by Roumier?
Chambolle-Musigny Les Amoureuses planted in 1947 Chambolle-Musigny Les Cras planted in 1961 Morey-Saint-Denis Clos de la Bussière
334
Top 1er cru of Raveneau
Montee de Tonnerre Montmains Chapelot (Montee de Tonnerre) Foret (Montmains)
335
French word for cooperage
Tonnellerie
336
How many villages may append their name to Macon?
27Azé Bray Burgy Bussières Chaintré Chardonnay Charnay-lès-Mâcon Cruzille Davayé Igè La Roche-Vineuse Lugny Mancey Milly-Lamartine Péronne, Pierreclos Prissé Saint-Gengoux-le-National Vergisson Verzé Fuissé Loché Montbellet Solutré-Pouilly Uchizy Vinzelles Serrières
337
What are the departments covered by Passa tout Grain?
All of them
338
How much can accessory varieties make up in Bourgogne Mousseux?
49%
339
What % of wine produced in burgundy is Grand Cru quality?
2%
340
When did Pinot Noir Finnally become the dominant grape of Burgundy?
After Phylloxera
341
What are the principal varieties o for Bourgogne Mousseux?
Pinot Noir Gamay Cesar (Yonne)
342
1er cru Les Bressandes
Beaune Louis Jadot Albert Morot Remoissenet Henri German Hospices de Beaune
343
Jayer's style of fermentation?
total de stemming
344
Min Alcohol for 1er cru white Burgundy
11.5%
345
Which producer has 2 bottlings of Bougros?
William Fevre Bougros Cote Bouuerots
346
Name the Tete de Cuvee 2 red of the Lavalle Classification
**Vosne**- Beaux Mont St Vivant (Part) **NSG -** Boudot Cailles , Cras, Murgers , Prulier, Thorey, Vaucrans **Volnay -** Caillerets, Champan **Chassagne -** Clos Morgeot, Clos st Jean, Noyer - Bert **Puligny -** Clavoillon **Gevrey** - Clos St Jacques, Mazi, Varoilles **Aloxe -** Corton **Meursault -** Santenot
347
Name the 1 er cru white of the Lavalle Classification
**Puligny -** Batard Montrachet **Meursault** - Perrieres **Aloxe -** Corton **Meursault -**Charmes, Combotte, Genevieres **Pernand -** Charlemagne, Goutte d'Or
348
when did Pinot Noir begin its rise to prominence? When did it finally become the dominant grape of the Cote d'Or
1395 under Phillip the bold Not until after Phylloxera
349
When was Napoleonic code issued?
1804
350
Style of wine made under the Cote de Beaune AOP?
Red ands white
351
What are the GC White by Roumier?
Corton Charlemagne
352
What was the initial reaction and treatment for phylloxera in Burgundy?
Submersion techniques by flodding vineyard w/ water or carbon disulfied
353
What are the communes of production for Pouilly Fuisse?
Chaintre Solutre-Puoilly Fuisse Vergisson
354
What Grand Cru made by Roumier?
Bonnes Mares Musigny Charmes Chambertin Ruchottes Chambertin Corton-Charlemagne (white)
355
How is 1er cru defined under french wine law?
they geographic designation of the standard village AOP
356
What is the most fear disease in Burgundy currently? Type of disease How is it spread Effect
Flavescence Doree Phytoplasma disease spread by leaf hopper slows growth may kill vines
357
Name the IGP of the Cote d'or
Coteaux de l'Auxios Sainte-Marie La Blanche
358
When was the INAO created?
1935
359
Name the Red only AOP of the Cote de Beaune
Balgny Volnay Pommard Cote De Beaune Village
360
Required harvesting method for Cremant de Bourgogne
Hand
361
When was the first written record of wine making in burgundy? Who was in power at the time?
312 ad Roman Emperor Constantine
362
What is Lutte Raisonnee?
Sustainable practices default to natural options in defense of the vine
363
1er cru les Epenotes
Beaunes Anne Parent Domaine du Pavillon
364
AOP Macon wines may be made in what styles?
Red white and Rose
365
What Burgundy AOP is largest producer of white wine? Second?
1st Chablis 2nd Maconnaise
366
La Marechaude
Climat of Corton Located in Ladoix
367
What effect does frequent battonage have on wine?
Oxidative effect that rounds out young wine giving immediate richness and texture
368
What styles of wine are produced under the cotes de Beaune AOP?
Red and White
369
Which winegrowing region of burgundy produces the most white wine?
Chablis
370
French term for Sharcropping
Metayage
371
What is the harvesting Method for Cremant de Bourgogne?
Hand Harvesting only
372
What are the Classifications of Cremant de Bourgogne and lees aging requirements?
Cremant 9 mos Eminent 2 years Grand Eminent
373
What is provignage?
Burying a cane to propegate a new vine
374
What advantage does a Negociant have over a Domaine?
They have more fruit at their disposal and ability for correction in tough vintages
375
1er cru Les Greves
Beaune Louis Jadot Drouhin Bouchard
376
What was the first vintage of Cremant de Bourgogne?
1975
377
What are the communes that may not contribute to Cote de Beaune bottlings?
Beaune Volnay Pommard Aloxe Corton
378
Name the common wine making decisions vignerons in Burgundy have to make that effect the style of the finished wine?
use of oak whole cluster or destemming Lees Stirring
379
Why would you choose to carbonic maceration?
Supress dominant yeast flavors Higher floral notes More fruity Flavors`
380
Name the Grand cru Puligny Montrachet
Batard Montrachet Bienvenues-Batard Montrachet Chevalier Montrachet Montrachet
381
Most Important 1er cru of Volnay
Clos des Ducs ( Monopole D'Angerville) Bousse D'or (Pousse D'Or Monopole. Champans Clos des Chenes (Largest with in Volnay) Santenots (Muersault)
382
During what period did the Valois dukes hold Power?
1363-1477
383
When did Chalonnaise become part of Burgundy AOP?
1990
384
When does the auction of the Hospices de Beaune take place?
3rd Sunday of November
385
1er cru of William Fevre?
Beauroy Les lys Montmains Montee de Tonerre Vaillon Vaulorent
386
Batailliere 1er cru
Savigny les Beaune Monopole Albert Morot
387
What is the largest Monopole in the Cote d'Or? Who Owns it?
Clos de la Marechale JF Mugnier
388
What is the importance of Napoleonic code?
Furthered the fragmentation of vineyards
389
What wines does Armand Rousseau age in New Oak? Percentages?
Chambertin 100% Clos des Beze 100% Clos St Jacques 80% all other 1 used barrels
390
What was Phylloxera's path through burgundy's appellations? which years?
Beaujolais 1874 Meursault 1878 Chablis 1887
391
How many grand cru vineyards are there in Burgundy?
32
392
How does the landscape change from the Cote Chalonnaise to the Maconnaise?
Gentle rolling hills become jagged limestione outcroppings
393
Name the recent vintages where rot and mildew were a severe problem?
2007 2011 2012
394
What is the preferred rootstock for Pinot Noir in Burgundy?
Fercal 161/49c
395
What other grapes are permitted in Burgundy?
Pinot Gris Pinot Blanc Cesar
396
When did DRC start Farming Organically
1986
397
What appellation was created for Gamay to be included in red blends??
Coteaux Bourguignon
398
What is the only Domaine to sell only Grand Cru Wine
Bonneau du Martray
399
Who owns Domaine du Duc de Magenta?
Louis Jadot
400
How are wines blended from 2 Grand cru from the same village classified?
Generic 1er cru
401
Le Montrachet indicates the wine come from what commune?
Chassagne
402
Name 3 1er cru of Aloxe Corton
Clos des Marechaudes Les Fournieres Les Marechaudes Les Vercots Les Paulands Clos du Chapitre
403
Producer that makes a Bourgogne Le Chapitre and Clos St. Jaques 1er Cru:
Louis Jadot
404
Synonym for Pinot Gris in Burgundy?
Pinot Beurot
405
AOP designated for field blends in Burgundy?
Bourgogne Passe Tout Grain
406
La Dominode 1er Cru
Savigny les Beaune Bruno Clair Pavelot JAdot
407
Who kept viticulture alive after the fall of the Roman Empire?
Germanic Tribes
408
Grand Cru of Raveneau
Les Clos .5Ha Blanchot .64ha Valmur .75
409
What is largest area of production in Burgundy?
Beaujolais
410
What is the most planted grape in Burgundy?
Chardonnay
411
What is the Burgundian synonym of Pinot Gris?
Pinot Beurot
412
What are the Sources of Cotes de Nuit Village
Fixin Brochon Primeaux Prisse Corgloin Comblanchen
413
If you blend 2 grand cru from the same village what appellation are they entitled to?
Generic 1er cru
414
What are the white only Appellations of the Cotes Chalonaise?
Buzeron Montagny
415
What is the only appellation in the Chaolonaise wth no 1er cru?
Buzeron
416
What styles of wine may be produced in the Macon AOP
Red White Rose
417
What 2 appellations in burgundy that you will find whites made with Aligote?
Mont Luisant AOP Bourgogne Aligote Bouzeron
418
Where is the majority of Cremant produced?
Rully
419
What are the original 1er cru of Mercury?
Clos Marcilly Clos Voyens Les Clos du Roy Les Fourneaux Les Montaigus
420
What Appellation in the Cote Chalonaise has the most premier Cru?
Montagny
421
Where is the monopole Clos des Myglands located and who owns it?
Mercurey Faiveley
422
Beside Faiveley name one other producer in Mercurey
Chateau de Chamirey Bruno Lorenzon Michel Juillot
423
Where would you find the wines made in the Blanc Levroute style?
Vire Clesse
424
Name a producer of note of Givry
Joblot
425
Blanc Levroute is what style of wine?
Late Harvest
426
What are the white only designations of the Macon?
Fuisse Loche Montbellet Solutre Pouilly Uchizy Vinzelles
427
What is AOC of the Chalonnaise produces the most wine?
Mercurey
428
Pouilly Fuisse Communes
Chantre Solutre-Pouilly Fuisse Vergisson
429
What are the authorized grapes of Cremant de Bourgogne?
Chard Pinot Noir Gamay Sacy Melon Aligote
430
Lees aging for Cremant de bourgogne eminent?
2 years
431
What are the allowed varieties of Eminent?
Chard Pinot Noir Gamay Aligote
432
What are the allowed varieties of Cremant de bourgogne grand eminent?
Pinot Noir Chard max 20% Gamay for Rose
433
What are the lees Aging requirements for Cremant de bourgogne Grand Eminent?
3 years
434
435
436

Master Sommelier 2025 (32 decks)

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