Business And Market Structures Flashcards

(34 cards)

0
Q

What 2 places can a entrepreneur get help starting a business from?

A

Government and the Internet.

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1
Q

What are start ups?

A

Money needed to start a business.

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2
Q

What are four elements of business operation?

A

Expenses, Advertising, Record Keeping, and Risks.

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3
Q

What is a sole proprietorship.

A

When you own and operate your own business.

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4
Q

Advantage of a sole proprietors.

A

Pride of receiving all profits.

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5
Q

Disadvantage of a sole proprietor.

A

Unlimited liability

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6
Q

What is Unlimited liability?

A

Complete legal responsibility.

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7
Q

What are assets?

A

All proprietors can be seized to pay debt.

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8
Q

What is a partnership?

A

When two or more people have ownership.

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9
Q

What is limited partnership?

A

Special form of partnership where one or more individuals have limited ownership.

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10
Q

What is a joint venture?

A

Set ups for a small amount of time

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11
Q

What is a corporation?

A

An organization owned by many people but treated as one.

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12
Q

What is stock?

A

Part ownership rights to certain future profits.

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13
Q

What is limited liability?

A

When they can only sue your company not you?

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14
Q

What are the articles of incorporation?

A

Primary rules governing the management of incorporations.

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15
Q

Corporate charter

A

Regulations of incorporating.

16
Q

Biggest advantage of a corporation?

A

Limited liability

17
Q

What is a franchise?

A

When a company sells the right of a companies name to someone

18
Q

What is a merger?

A

When two or more companies combine.

19
Q

What is a market structure?

A

Amount of competition.

20
Q

What is a patent?

A

Gives exclusive rights to manufacture.

21
Q

What is a copyright?

A

Lifelong patent

22
Q

What are barriers to entry?

A

People’s ability to enter a market

23
Q

What are two most common barriers to entry?

A

Start up cost and technology

24
What is the difference between collusion and a cartel?
Collusion deals with products and prices and cartels deals with barrier to entry.
25
What is economies of scale? What market is it apart of?
Produce the largest amount for the lowest price and natural monopoly.
26
4 types of markets.
Monopoly, monopolistic, oligopoly, and perfect competition.
27
What three ways does the government use to protect competition?
Antitrust Legislation, Sherman Antitrust, and Clayton Act.
28
What is interlocking directory?
Two Board of Directors one shared member.
29
What are commodities?
Products that are the same.
30
Characteristics of perfect competition.
A lot of businesses, what is made is what is sold, low barrier, stable prices.
31
Monopoly?
One firm, one type of product, complete barrier, and control of prices.
32
Oligopoly?
Few firms, identical products, high barriers, and non price.
33
Monopolistic?
A lot of firms, different products, low barrier, and non price.