Business Formulae (Most P2) Flashcards
(17 cards)
Profit
Revenue - Total costs
Revenue
Price per unit sold x Quantity sold
Total variable costs
Variable cost per unit x Output
Average unit cost
Total costs / Output
Market share (%)
(Business sales/Total market sales) x 100
Market growth (%)
(Change in sales/Market share) x 100
Break even output
Intersection between total costs and total revenue
Margin of safety
Actual sales - Break-even output
Net cash flow
Cash inflows - Cash outflows
Closing balance
Opening balance + Net cash flow
Gross profit
Sales revenue - Cost of sales
Gross profit margin
(Gross profit/revenue) x 100
Net profit
Gross profit - Overheads, tax and interest
Net profit margin
(Net profit/revenue) x 100
Any % change
(New - Old/ Old) x 100
Average rate of return
(Average annual profit/cost of investment) x 100