C05 beef type Flashcards
(28 cards)
What is the origin of Brahman cattle?
Indian origin
What is a distinguishing feature of Brahman cattle?
They have a large hump over the top of the shoulder and neck.
What is a unique characteristic of Brahman cattle’s skin?
The dewlap has excess skin and they have more highly developed sweat glands than Bos taurus.
What are the key features of Shorthorn cattle?
They have short horns, wide set eyes, and exhibit early maturity with excellent reproductive performance.
What colors can Shorthorn cattle be?
They can be red to roan (a mixture of red and white).
What are the physical characteristics of Belgian Blue Cattle?
They are large-sized animals with a rounded outline, prominent muscles, and heavily muscled shoulders, back, loin, and rump.
What is a notable feature of Belgian Blue Cattle’s back?
The back is straight, the rump is sloping, and the tail set is prominent.
What is the origin of Angus cattle?
Northeast Scotland origin
What is the world’s largest beef breed registry?
Angus cattle have the world’s largest beef breed registry.
What is a unique trait of Angus cattle?
They are naturally polled.
What is a benefit of Angus cattle?
They have superior feed conversion and thrive under all conditions with a minimum of maintenance.
Where was Hereford cattle first developed?
First breed development in England.
What are the color characteristics of Hereford cattle?
They have white on the face, flanks, tail, and crest on the neck with cherry to mahogany red color.
What are the growth characteristics of Hereford cattle?
They are docile and fast-growing cattle with good beef quality.
What breeds make up BEEFMASTER?
Brahman, % Hereford, % Shorthorn.
What are the six essentials for cattle?
Weight, Conformation, Milking Ability, Fertility, Hardiness, and Disposition.
Where is NELORE popular and what is it known for?
Popular in South America, particularly Brazil, for meat and milk production.
What are the characteristics of NELORE cattle?
Sought after for tasty beef, hardiness, resistance to extreme heat, insects, and bloat.
What are the key traits of SIMBRAH?
Excellent maternal traits, rapid growth, and hybrid vigor.
What is the composition of BRANGUS?
3/8 Brahman and 5/8 Angus.
What are the physical characteristics of BRANGUS?
Black or red, polled, with a sleek coat and pigmented skin.
What are the environmental resistances of BRANGUS?
Resistant to heat and high humidity; hardy in cold climates.
What are the characteristics of WAGYU?
Good mothers, resistant to ticks and bloat.
What influences the development of today’s Wagyu?
British and Continental breeds such as Brown Swiss, Shorthorn, Devon, Simmental, Ayrshire, Korean, Holstein, and Angus.
