C3-Quantitative Chemistry Flashcards
(10 cards)
What law states that matter cannot be created or destroyed just rearranged?
Conservation of Mass
When a metal forms a metal oxide why does the mass increase?
Atoms of oxygen from air added
When a metal reacts with an acid why does the mass decrease?
Gas is produced and released
What is defined as the sum of relative atomic mass of each atom in a substance?
Relative formula mass (Mr)
What are the four state symbols and what do they stand for?
(s) solid
(l) liquid
(g) gas
(aq) aqueous
What is the equation that links volume, concentration and mass?
Concentration = mass / volume
What is the unit for concentration?
g/dm³
How can you tell when a symbol equation is balanced?
There is equal amounts of atoms on each side of the equation.
How do you convert cm3 to dm3?
÷ 1000
If the amount of solute in a solution increases, what happens to the concentration?
Concentration increases