C81 Part 1 Flashcards
(19 cards)
Insurance
Contract in which one party (the insurer) for monetary consideration agrees to reimburse another, the insured, for loss or liability for a loss on a defines subject caused by specific hazards or perils
Risk
Chance if loss (specifically the possible loss or destruction if property or the possible incurring of a liability. sometimes reffered to as the subject of an insurance contract
Psefulative Risk
Insurance term for a situation where the possibility of either a financial loss or gain exists, such as in purchasing shares or betting on horses. not insurative unlike pure risk
Pure Risk
Siaution involving a chance of a loss, or no loss but no chance of gain
Insurer
The insurance company that undertakes to indepemnity for losses and preform other insurance related operatiions
Peril
The event that caused a loss; covered by the policy; for example; fire, windstorm
Burglary
Unlawful removal of property from premises involving visible forcable entry
Robbery
Unlawfully taking anothers proprty, in the persons presence, by violence or the threat of violence
Theft
The wrongful taking of the property of another. it is a broad term and includes larceny, pilfering, holdup, robbery snd pickpocketing
Fire
Combustion manifested in light, flame and heat for useful purposes or destrutive puroses
Negligence
Failure to use the degree of care expected from s reasonable and prudent person
Hazard
1) A tisk or probability that the event inshrer against might occur
2) A condition that wngenders or increases the chance of loss
Physical Hazard
A hazard arising from the physical condition or characteristics of the object that is insured
Moral Hazard
A hazard arising from the character, interest, havits and lack of integrity of the insured or person convicted
Underwriter
1) Insurancr company/group that underwrites or insures a particular risk
2) The individual within an insurance company whose responsibility it is to accept or reject buisness in the particular line in which she specializes (in this way) choose the risks her principals are prepared to underwrite
Morale Hazard
A hazard that is based on the insured attitude toward the insured belongings. This hazard exists when the insured no longer cares about the possessions because they are insured
Proximate Cause
A cause that, in natural an continuous sequence unbroken by any nee and independent cause, produces an event and without which the event would not have happened
Remote Cause
cause that is not the proximate cause of loss & is seperate from the proximate cause in a chin of events leading to a loss
Immediate cause
A cause that is not the proximate cause of a loss but is the last link in a chain of events