C81 Part 1: Study 6 Flashcards
(24 cards)
Application
Application by an insured, can be done verbally, in writing ir online. Insured provides information relating to the subject then asses this infrormation then decides wether to accept the risk for insurance and on the terms of such acceptance
Applicant
The person or firm requesting insurance. That party answers oral questions or completes and signs written forms that contain information to assess the risk
Broker of record
The record currentlt recievinf a commission to handle a policy
Disclosure
1) General- Process of revealing all relevant facts
2 Law - The requiremenr that parties to a litigation disclose relevant information or tje material documents that a party intends to rely on to support his or her case
Representation
A statement or conduct made to influen e a insurer to decide on a risk. Includes declining the rate & premium to be chsrged. In inshrsnce, these statements are said to be “material to the risk” and are wnough to void a policy from the beggining
Named insurance
The person or party designated in the policy as the insured, who has certain rughts under the policy, as opposed to someone who may be covered by the policy but is not specifically named & does not have the same rights as the named insured
Effective date
The date of inception of an insurance policy or the date additional coverages become effective
Expiry
End of the policy period
Loss Payee
A person or entity other than the named insured to whom the proceeds of insurance will be paid
Mortgagee
A special class of loss payee that has a registered interest on real property offered as security for the money that the mortgagee has loaned the property owner
Mortgage Clase
A clause in an insurance policy that spitulates the rights & obligations of the insurer & the mortgagee
Rate
Amount charged to an insured that reflects the expectation of loss for a covered risk, insursnce companu expenses, and profit
(BASIS OF PREMIUM CALCULATION FOR THE INSURANCE PROVIDED FOR THE EXPOSURE)
Loss probability
The liklihood id a risk resultin in a loss, taking into account all its various hazards & protections
Pure Premium
Portion of the total premium that is needed to pay expected losses & does not take into account money needed for company expenses
Loading
An additinal charge included in an insurance rate to reflect a hazard not contemplated in the basic rate for this class
Expense Loading
Part of a premium rate that represents the cost to the insurer of producing & maintaing the policy
Acquisition cost
The cost of putting buisness on the books & acquiring the premium. The items involved are not standard with all insurers, but generally may include such items as agents/ brokers, commisins, field representatives, costs, premium tax & perhaps some of the relevant head office acquisjtion costs of operations
Manuscript Policies
Policies composed of unique wordings drafted to accomodate the needs of a particular risk
Frequency of loss
This is a measure of how often losses are likely to occur in the future
assuming the average size of loss is constant, the higher the kiss frequency, the worse the loss experience
Severity of loss
This is the average size of the losses. The larger the average loss, the higher the loss severity is. Assuming the loss frequency is constant, the higher the loss severity, the worse the loss experience
Special Hazards
Foreseen hazards/ridks common to certain types of buisness that are not covered in an ordinary policy
Underwriting riles
Rules used by insurance companies to assess the insurability of a particular risk. These rules are set individually by insurance companies & may differ for each class of buisness
Retention
1) Amount if liability the ceding company retains for its own account, may be % or $ of each risk
ALSO REFERS TO
2) Part of the ridk retained by clients without insuring it (b/c insurance is deemed too expensive or loss is not insurable)
Manual Rating
A pricing method in ehich an insurer use rates that are baded on its own experience rather on that if a soecific grouo for which it’s calculating a premium