Calcium carbonate Flashcards

(26 cards)

1
Q

What is the primary classification of calcium carbonate?

A

Calcium carbonate is classified as a calcium supplement.

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2
Q

True or False: Calcium carbonate can be used as an antacid.

A

True

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3
Q

What is the usual adult dosage of calcium carbonate for dietary supplementation?

A

The usual adult dosage is 500 to 1,500 mg per day.

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4
Q

Fill in the blank: Calcium carbonate is indicated for the treatment of _______.

A

hypocalcemia

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5
Q

What is a common adverse effect of calcium carbonate?

A

Constipation

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6
Q

Calcium carbonate can interact with which type of medications?

A

Antibiotics

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7
Q

What consideration should be taken when administering calcium carbonate?

A

It should be taken with food to enhance absorption.

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8
Q

Multiple choice: Which of the following is a contraindication for calcium carbonate use? A) Hypercalcemia B) Osteoporosis C) Vitamin D deficiency

A

A) Hypercalcemia

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9
Q

What is the action of calcium carbonate in the body?

A

It acts as a calcium supplement to maintain adequate calcium levels.

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10
Q

True or False: Calcium carbonate can cause kidney stones.

A

True

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11
Q

What is the maximum recommended daily dosage of calcium carbonate?

A

The maximum recommended dosage is typically 2,500 mg.

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12
Q

Fill in the blank: Calcium carbonate can decrease the absorption of _______.

A

tetracycline antibiotics

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13
Q

What is a potential interaction with calcium carbonate?

A

It may reduce the effectiveness of certain medications like bisphosphonates.

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14
Q

What is the primary indication for calcium carbonate?

A

It is primarily indicated for the prevention and treatment of calcium deficiency.

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15
Q

Multiple choice: Which of the following forms can calcium carbonate be taken? A) Tablets B) Liquid C) Both A and B

A

C) Both A and B

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16
Q

True or False: Calcium carbonate is only available by prescription.

17
Q

What should patients be advised about the timing of calcium carbonate intake?

A

Patients should take it with meals for better absorption.

18
Q

What is the role of vitamin D in relation to calcium carbonate?

A

Vitamin D enhances the absorption of calcium.

19
Q

Fill in the blank: Calcium carbonate is often used in combination with _______ for osteoporosis treatment.

20
Q

What is a serious adverse effect of excessive calcium carbonate intake?

A

Hypercalcemia

21
Q

What is the best way to take calcium carbonate for antacid purposes?

A

Chew the tablets thoroughly before swallowing.

22
Q

Multiple choice: Calcium carbonate is best absorbed in which environment? A) Acidic B) Alkaline

23
Q

True or False: Calcium carbonate can help in preventing osteoporosis.

24
Q

What is the impact of high doses of calcium carbonate on the gastrointestinal system?

A

It can lead to constipation or bloating.

25
Fill in the blank: Calcium carbonate is a source of _______ for bone health.
calcium
26
What demographic is most likely to require calcium carbonate supplementation?
Postmenopausal women